1, understand the fire hazard in this position.
2. Know how to prevent fire.
3. Know how to put out the fire.
4. Know how to escape
II. Four meetings on fire safety
1, fire-fighting equipment can be used.
2, will report the fire.
3. Will put out the initial fire.
4. Organize evacuation.
Third, common sense of fire prevention
1. Do not damage or misappropriate fire control facilities, equipment and equipment without permission.
2. Ensure the smooth flow of fire exits, and don't occupy the fire control facilities in the exits.
3. Call the fire alarm number 1 19 immediately after the fire, stating the detailed address, fire location, fire substance, fire size, name and telephone number of the alarm person, whether anyone is trapped, etc.
4. Don't throw cigarette butts, matchsticks and other kindling into waste paper baskets or combustible sundries at will.
Don't smoke in bed or on the sofa.
Fourth, the escape point
1. In case of fire, you can't escape by elevator. After a fire, it is often easy to cut off the power supply, resulting in the elevator "stuck." Moreover, the elevator goes directly to the building compartment, and a large amount of smoke flows into the elevator passage, which is easy to cause "stack effect", and people will be suffocated by the smoke and toxic gas inside.
2. Take refuge in the thick smoke, try to lower your body and cover your nose and mouth with a wet towel; When avoiding fireworks, don't drill into the attic, under the bed or in the big cupboard.
3. Master the basic methods of fire escape, make clear the surrounding environment of houses and units, and be familiar with the escape route.
4. When you enter a strange place, you should pay attention to observation and choose an escape route in an emergency.
In case of fire, don't jump off the building blindly. Buildings below three floors can use ropes or tear sheets, curtains, etc. Into strips, into ropes, bolted to fixed objects such as window frames and heating pipes, and escaped from the window. Families in high-rise residential buildings should be equipped with escape equipment, such as descenders and ropes.
6. When there is a fire downstairs, people upstairs should not open the door to watch or rush downstairs to escape. They should close the door, block it with soaked sheets and curtains, or stick tape on it. If the door is very hot, you can splash water to cool it down.
Extended data:
Firefighters refer to employees who are included in a specific occupation (type of work) in the fire protection industry. Specifically, it can be subdivided into fire officers and soldiers, building (structure) firefighters, fire rescue personnel, firefighters, firefighters, fire watchers and so on. ?
The responsibilities of firefighters mainly include fire fighting, disaster rescue, inspection of fire safety facilities and publicity of fire safety knowledge. At the same time, they also participate in rescue work (such as road rescue and ambulance rescue), serve the people (such as eliminating wild animals and eliminating potential safety hazards), check the safe water sources of water supply companies, and perform internal services (wiring and paperwork).
References:
Baidu Encyclopedia with Four Understandings