1, simple art foundation.
Sketch is a visual art expressed on two-dimensional materials by using painting tools. Tools used include graphite, pencils, crayons, ink, charcoal, chalk, markers, erasers, etc. , and electronic drawing. The most common carrier of sketch is paper, and other materials such as cardboard, plastic, leather, wood and canvas can be used.
Sketch foundation is the stepping stone and cornerstone of all fine arts painting. A good sketch foundation can be used for smooth painting, creation and expression.
Basic four sketches: black, white, gray, hierarchy, sense of volume and sense of space. Copying is a shortcut, but copying can not be described blindly, but should be interpreted and described in combination with knowledge structure.
Color and knowledge structure are more systematic and abstract than sketch. Many times you think you see color A, but it is actually B. Color should be accurate and knowledge should be experienced; Colors should be gorgeous, fashionable and talented. Too many people draw black and white line drawings, which are passable, but they are easy to color and will soon become ugly. There are also some people who can make a rough line draft look good by coloring.
Sketch, as its name implies, is a method of sketching. Sketch is China's original vocabulary, which belongs to a kind of sketch. Sketch, like sketch, is not only the foundation of plastic arts, but also an independent art form. This independent form was established after Europe18th century. Prior to this, sketch was only the preparation stage and recording means of artists' creation.
2, the software foundation
To be an illustrator, you need to master at least one software: PHOTOSHOP painter; Sai; Widely used, coreldraw and illustrater focus on graphic design and also need some illustrations. There are many drawing software, not limited to this, PHOTOSHOP is the most widely used.
Of course, to be an illustrator, software is just a tool, and basic skills are very important. Sketch basis, human body structure, composition, perspective, color, etc. Everyone needs to master it, and sometimes it will involve some animation professional fields, such as split mirror.
Extended data:
Classification of illustrations:
According to the market positioning: vector fashion comics, young realism, exquisite and beautiful illustrations, concept setting and so on.
Classification by production methods: hand-drawn, vector, commercial, cutting-edge (2D plane, UI design, 3D), pixel.
According to the illustration style, it is divided into Japanese comics and illustrations, European and American illustrations, Hong Kong illustrations, Korean game illustrations, and cover illustrations of romance novels in Taiwan Province Province (due to various styles, only a simple classification is made).
In addition, there are many foreign styles, such as hand-folded paper, cloth pattern and various styles, which are neck and neck.
Illustrator definition:
People who take painting and illustration as their profession mainly draw illustrations and covers for books, magazines, newspapers, manuals, novels, textbooks and other publications, and also engage in drawing greeting cards, posters, advertisements, inkjet paintings, humorous paintings and so on. Divided into electronic illustration and pure hand-drawing.
Illustrator is a general term: there are illustrators for the media publishing industry, children's illustrators and realistic illustrators for the advertising industry; Then there is the animation mascot designer;
There is a great demand for game and film illustrators. Similar to the game industry, each film and television work will also have a lot of mirror drawing and scene design work, which undoubtedly has a great demand for illustrators in the game and film industry.
Reference source:
-Illustrator
-Painting major
Want to learn how to get started with illustration? One _ Pan invaded and gave himself a reason to learn illustration.
My major in university is science and engineering. I resigned after working in a state-owned enterprise for two years. How did I learn illustration one year after I resigned?
It's been a whole year since I started to learn illustration at this time last year. Like most people, when I first started to learn illustration, I also received many obstacles, such as: you started too late now ... making illustrations requires a lot of skills, but you didn't ... all these are true, but they still didn't stop me from starting.
The reason is love, of course. If you can do what you love, you are really lucky.
Especially now illustrations have been widely used in all walks of life, including startup pages, banners, special topics, refresh pages, details pages, icons, pop-up boxes, background pictures, holiday splash screens, expression packs, packaging, vi design, book illustrations, and many illustrations. Even now, illustrations in ui design have become a plus item. It is so important to know how to illustrate. Even if it's just a hobby, you will find the whole life better.
Two _ quail coward ≡ pure support шшш appearance! _ A: Yes, it's simple and not difficult.
This year, many people asked me, can I really learn illustration well without taking classes and laying a foundation? Are you really zero-based? My study experience tells me that it is possible! No one is born to be an illustrator. Excellent illustrators learn a little, so can we. And many illustrators are very good at sharing, and I have benefited a lot from it. Although there is still a big gap between my paintings and theirs, I am glad that I have made rapid progress in sorting out my works this year.
Three _ There is no way to teach yourself illustrations. In fact, I am just digging a hole for myself.
At the beginning, when I taught myself illustration, I knew that I was reading with a book or pulling a bunch of video tutorials from the Internet, but I always felt that I was stuck in my study. My study was always in a mess and my mind was in a mess. On the road of self-study, the more you go forward and work harder, the more you have an impulse to give up. My heart really broke down.
Later, I consulted my college classmate Wang. After graduating from college, she made illustrations. She said you didn't even reach the level of half a bottle and less than one bottle. How dare you play self-study You're confused about the most basic concepts. You are not teaching yourself. You are deceiving yourself. Then Wang put me in a large learning resource (skirt) with original pictures and illustrations, in which all kinds of video tutorials are systematic, and teachers share relevant knowledge every day. I just listen to them every day, not to mention, I really study illustrations seriously, and my inner doubts are swept away.
Many friends have been asking me how to find a large-scale learning resource (skirt) for original painting illustrations. Let me share it with you. The first set of numbers is: 239, the second set is: 869, and the last set is: 377. Personally, I think I can have a good learning foundation to accompany me on the road of learning.
Four _ I can copy the process of learning illustration, believe in myself and expect the future.
(1) If a worker wants to do a good job, he must first sharpen his tools.
My usual tools include a computer, PS software and wacom hand-drawn board. My computer is a macbookpro 15 inch notebook. At present, all my illustrations are drawn by PS, which is the most comprehensive software compared with SAI, AI and SKETCH. Hand-drawn board needs some feel, many friends say it is not very good, just practice it a few times. Maybe it's because I just don't have a hand-drawn foundation. The first time I used the hand-drawn board, I felt very good. I thought a few strokes on the board could be presented by PS. It's so interesting. I fell in love with the hand-drawn board, so I didn't transition from paper to hand-drawn board when I came into contact with illustrations, but started to use hand-drawn board directly, and repeatedly checked the missing parts according to the problems I encountered.
(2) Copy-if you can't copy it, copy it first.
Because there is no art foundation, hand-drawing is the most difficult for me. At first, I really couldn't draw it I found some beautiful illustrations from the Internet and selected some simple pictures, such as some plants, a small animal and a villain.
(3) semi-copying-imitation is boring, and imitation requires skill.
I copied about three or four. In fact, I have mastered several expressions of board drawing, and I will find that compared with the original, the copied ones are still good. Next, I found it useless to just plagiarize, because even the best plagiarism is the result of others. You are just imitating, and all you can learn is the expression of the original, that is, some software technologies. If you really want to draw by yourself, there is no idea in your mind and you don't know how to write in your hands.
At this time, I began to try semi-copying, that is, adding some of my own ideas on the basis of the original work, which is equivalent to adding some of my own hand-painted ideas to the mastered techniques. By collecting materials (first drawing a draft on paper, then taking photos with my mobile phone and sending it to PS for painting), or changing the composition of the original picture, I replaced or modified what I thought was useful into the original picture. In short, it is to modify the original works according to your own ideas. These are all works of that stage. It is difficult for me to do this step well without an art foundation. At that time, I thought it was difficult to draw anything, so I practiced in my notebook, but I still felt that the progress was too slow behind closed doors.
From the learning foundation mentioned by Wang, I found a set of sketch courses to make up for the artistic skills that everyone has always mentioned. At first, I couldn't draw straight lines, so I began to practice drawing straight lines, shaping geometric figures, tuning, shaping the relationship between light and shade, and so on. By learning sketch, I began to have a systematic understanding of the expression and modeling of light and shadow.
Learn sketch-geometry, still life, landscape, human structure and sketch. I will apply what I have learned to my board painting as much as possible, and gradually feel less laborious and hand-drawn will be better.
(4) originality-learn from others and form your own.
The next step is originality. In fact, originality is not completely conceived out of thin air and then drawn, but based on many materials. My method is to collect pictures and photos of what I want to draw online, find out what I like, and then collect the elements involved in the picture in my mind from different fields and combine them into a picture according to my own ideas. This confirms a sentence: innovation is a new combination of old elements.
In addition, at this stage, I also began to learn more board painting techniques. I often ask teachers in the learning base for many video tutorials, and then draw with them, because illustrations have many styles, such as realism, plane, texture and so on. For me, I like the plain and fresh style, so I will analyze how these illustrations are represented, what brushes are used, how the graininess is made, what materials are superimposed, and why the colors are beautiful. Then I began to summarize these techniques and become my own things, but I can't copy them, but use them invisibly to form my own style.
Five _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
Learning needs a process and hardship. Don't always think about getting there in one step. This is unrealistic. We should be down-to-earth, pay attention to ways and means, show wisdom in our efforts, and make efforts in wisdom.
(1) About software
There was an episode in the study of PS software, because I studied illustration before, and of course I didn't know what a hand-drawn board was at that time. At that time, I studied photography. Because I like photography better, photography will inevitably be done later, so I began to learn PS retouching or making posters. Well, the episode is over and the real dry goods are here.
I learned PS by reading a book called PS Non-trace. This book is very thick. I just resigned in June last year,165438+1October. I watched it for almost a month, but I really studied very carefully at that time. After graduation, I seldom read reference books so hard, and I also made various marks. I admire myself now. After reading this book, I really felt that I was proficient in PS, haha. In fact, if you just paint, you don't need to master it. What you use is nothing more than those tools.
(2) About the website
The websites I use the most every day are Station Cool and Petals, which have many excellent works that can be used to copy and practice. There are also some design competitions on the China of Station Cool and UI. Interested parties can take part in it. I have participated in poster design competitions and some pattern design competitions, which are all good experiences, mainly because I can learn what ideas and expressions other excellent designers will use under the same topic.
It is also helpful to make good use of petal net. Usually, you can collect all your favorite illustrations or materials into the petal net, and you can go directly to see them when you use them, like a fortune of your own. I also have a special collection of my inspiration library, which is full of some creative materials I have browsed, and basically there will be a point that I can hardly think of. Then, when I am not inspired, I will go through it and often get something.
(3) About books
I used to work in a state-owned enterprise. State-owned enterprises really feel like frogs boiled in warm water. Now think about that time, either going to work or doing nothing after work. On weekends, I think about how to relax, where to go shopping, Taobao and buy all kinds of clothes. The wardrobe is full, but I still have no clothes to wear when the season changes. ......
I have changed a lot since I resigned last year. What buy buy bought was not clothes, but various books, such as design, illustration, photography, learning methods, copywriting, operation, quality of life and so on. Personally, I think it's very helpful to learn some books that the teacher showed me in the resource library.
Principles of color matching design
Practical sketch course
Elaboration of illustration design skills in illustration classroom.
How to be an illustrator
84 creative skills of illustrators.
(4) About creation
Creation is actually an effective presentation after a lot of accumulation. I think the accumulation here is to watch more, practice more and record more.
Look at more optimistic works that stimulate the desire to create.
To practice more is to practice more hand-drawing skills and improve the creative speed.
Remember more is to remember more instant inspiration and increase creativity.
I summarized all the above by myself, I don't know if it's right, but I suddenly found that my summary is quite good, at least very neat, like serious nonsense, haha.
If you watch too much, don't say it. It has written in detail where to go. If you practice more, you won't say it. Just practicing. I am not afraid of too much. I'm also practicing.
Remember that I have to say a few words, because I found that many inspirations are instantaneous. I don't know if you feel this way. For example, when I was cooking, I suddenly thought of drawing a picture, and then I thought, I must write this idea down when I was cooking, but when I was cooking, I suddenly asked myself that I would write it down, so no matter what I was doing or going out, I usually put it in my bag. Of course, if you have a special function that you can't forget, you can ignore this.
These are some of my main learning methods, I hope I can help you. Remember, watch more, practice more and record more!
Illustration training institutions Which good illustration training institutions recommend:
Qitian Illustration School, Zhong Hui Education Beichen District, Tianjin Famous Illustration Design Training Center, Beijing Illustration Training Weekend Class, Edinburgh Flower Arrangement Training Center.
1, Qitian Illustration School
Qitian teaching features: hand painting+software+creation. A whole set of systematic teaching. If you have a certain foundation and want to improve, there are short-term promotion classes. If you want to take illustration and original painting as your career in the future, this is a real year-round course for students who want to learn a skill. Teachers teach all the year round and can learn VIP classes. All the seven-day courses are solid teaching.
Qitian Illustration School has complete facilities and a clear division of teachers. First-line painters from well-known companies such as Shanda, Tianyu, Perfect Space-time, Kong Zhong, Wuda Publishing House and Huayu Culture give lectures in person. Different teachers teach different majors, and each classroom has a special teacher who is responsible for all-weather teaching and counseling.
2. Zhong Hui Education
Zhonghui Education was established in August 2004. Since its establishment, it has always adhered to the main channel of digital entertainment vocational education. It has five colleges: Game College, Animation College, Digital Film and Television College, UED College and VR/AR College. At present, 40+ directly-operated campuses have been built in major cities and regions in China, such as Beijing, Shanghai, Guangzhou, Shenzhen, Qingdao, Wuhan, Tianjin and Hangzhou, with a total of 65,438+000,000.
3. Tianjin Beichen District well-known illustration design training center.
An educational institution engaged in portfolio training and zero-based art basic course counseling. Including all-professional combination counseling and one-stop study abroad service, it is a leading counseling brand in the same industry. For students majoring in dance art, employment is also very promising. For example, the film and television production team, the set designer of the film and television production company, the stage design studio, the architecture studio and the lighting design studio, and the cinema or theater are all platforms for the students majoring in dance beauty to exert their own strength.
4. Beijing Illustration Training Weekend Class
The Beijing Weekend Aesthetic Illustration Training Course gives on-the-spot explanations, demonstrations and practices for mainstream illustration styles: animated illustration (photoshop), antique illustration (photoshop), realistic aesthetic illustration and vector fashion illustration (Illustrator), focusing on the method of combining digital drawing board with software drawing, so that students can gain drawing experience of senior illustrators in a short time, be familiar with the standardized process and drawing skills of computer illustration, and master Japanese romance and drawing skills.
5. Edinburgh Flower Arrangement Training Center
Edinburgh Flower Arrangement Training Center offers flexible and diverse courses, and offers a variety of subjects according to the different requirements of all kinds of students, which truly realizes tailor-made characteristics and meets the different needs of students. For beginners, they will pay more attention to the practicality of floral design and adopt hands-on teaching methods; For students who want to open a shop, they will pay more attention to the management of flower shops.