I. Development of women's rights protection in our city in recent years
In recent years, the Municipal Women's Federation has innovated working methods and mechanisms through continuous exploration and practical summary of women's rights protection work, effectively safeguarding women's legitimate rights and interests and promoting family peace and social stability. City Women's Federation has won the advanced collective of marriage and family dispute mediation in the province, Yangzhou? Law into the family, family harmony? The first prize, Gaoyou Pingan family work advanced collective, etc.
(1) Strengthen organizational guarantee and promote the development of women's rights protection work to a higher level.
The Municipal Women's Federation strengthened the construction of rights protection network, established and improved rules and regulations, effectively safeguarded women's legitimate rights and interests, and formed a big pattern of rights protection work.
1, strengthen organizational construction. Gaoyou City Marriage and Family Contradictions and Disputes Mediation Committee, Gaoyou City Normative Document Gender Equality Consultation and Evaluation Committee and Leading Group, and Safe Family Creation Leading Group have been established successively, with the main leaders of the Women's Federation as the team leader, the leaders of all relevant units as members, and the directors of women's federations of all units as liaison officers. It provides an organizational guarantee for effectively safeguarding women's legitimate rights and interests.
2. Strengthen position construction. Relying on the mediation center of township parks, we will build grass-roots women's rights protection stations (points), consolidate and develop women's legal aid stations, family conflict mediation stations, domestic violence complaint stations, personal mediation studios and other rights protection and stability work positions, and ensure the smooth channels for women's appeals. The hotline 12338 is opened all year round. The city rescue station has set up a shelter center for women and children victims of domestic violence, which provides a safe shelter for women and children victims. The Third People's Court established a collegiate bench for marriage and family cases in conjunction with this court, which provided legal protection for women's legitimate rights and interests in marriage and family cases. Promote the construction of personal mediation studios. 20 12 Gaoyou town established the municipal women's Federation? Yu Yan Studio? And then what? Xiao Li Studio? Mediated some long-standing problems. This year, it has been fully promoted in all towns and villages and has been included in the assessment. At present, eight mediation studios have been added, which has enhanced the power to effectively resolve marriage and family conflicts.
3. Strengthen team building. The first is to strengthen the construction of cadres in the women's Federation system. When merging towns and villages, the Municipal Women's Federation actively communicated with the Organization Department and the towns and villages, and required all towns and villages to be equipped with a full-time cadre of women's federations. The team construction of village (community) women's congresses has also been strengthened, requiring that the director of village women's congresses be included in the two committees when the village committees are changed. At present, 12 townships and 2 parks have basically realized the full membership of women's federations, most of which are full-time. The number of directors of village (community) women's congresses is 65,438+000%. Two committees? . The second is to strengthen the construction of volunteers for rights protection. Every year, volunteers for rights protection are recruited throughout the city, and there are currently 230 volunteers. Recently, a survey was conducted on female police officers, prosecutors, judges and lawyers in the Ministry of Public Security and Law. There are 45 women, and a professional volunteer team will be formed.
(2) Strengthen publicity and expand the influence of women's rights protection work.
Over the years, the Municipal Women's Federation has carried out publicity and education activities aimed at stressing practical results and expanding education in the form of training, special lectures, case studies and reading competitions.
1, using nodes for publicity. Every year? March 8th Rights Week? June, Anti-drug Month, Anti-domestic Violence Day and other opportunities, horizontal synergy and vertical linkage, through the establishment of publicity information desk, printing and distributing all kinds of legal publicity materials, enriching the publicity content of legal streets, entering villages (communities), enterprises, holding lectures on legal rights protection and other forms to publicize relevant laws and regulations, to create a strong atmosphere for the whole society to protect women's legitimate rights and interests.
2. Expand the platform for publicity. In addition to using traditional publicity platforms such as slogans, publicity vehicles, public affairs columns, radio and television newspapers, we also pay attention to publicity through modern media. Through SMS, the websites of Wenyoutai, Weibo and Gaoyou Women's Network were newly opened this year, and a column on rights protection was opened online. Through laws and regulations, case analysis, expert writing and other forms, we will carry out publicity activities to the majority of netizens, constantly improve the network function, and achieve publicity results through interaction with netizens.
3. Publicity through training. Every year, through self-management or participating in professional training on rights protection organized by higher authorities, the legal quality and rights protection level of grassroots female cadres will be improved.
4. Organize activities for publicity. In-depth promotion of the establishment of family rule of law culture, the key points are? Law into the family, family harmony? Seminar on reading papers. Families from all over the city flocked to participate, * * * collected 6 1 essay, and published the winning essay in Gaoyou newspaper, which received good publicity effect.
(3) Promoting the implementation of women's planning and creating a new situation for women's rights protection.
1、? Third, strive for? Safeguard women's health rights. First, strive for policies to implement free premarital check-ups. 20 14 10 1, the policy of benefiting the people was formally implemented. At present, the premarital examination rate in our city has reached about 90%. Second, strive for funds to carry out gynecological examinations. In the past three years, it has been carried out in more than 0/00 enterprises, institutions and towns in the city. * * Women of childbearing age who enjoy the free census 187 14 1 person found 2 cases of cervical cancer and 2 cases of breast cancer 12. Especially the discovery of early cancer has won good treatment opportunities for patients and greatly improved their survival rate and quality of life. The third is to fight for the project and make it free? Two kinds of cancer? Check. 20 13 10, our city is listed as Jiangsu province? Two kinds of cancer? Check the new points of the project for free and complete the task of 10000 people. In 20 14, the task of two tumor screening projects in our city was 25 thousand people.
2. Implement the women's deliberation system. There is a good foundation for women's deliberation in our city. What will we pay attention to this year? Do you want to enlarge your face? , in? Insist? Efforts should be made to select topics for discussion according to women's needs, mobilize women's extensive participation, promote wide coverage and normalization of work, win the support of party and government departments and social forces, explore the establishment of a multi-party consultation mechanism, and strive to solve problems. First, promote the women's deliberation system in a normal way, requiring towns and villages not less than four times a year and villages not less than six times a year. The second is to make an action plan and set a good topic of intention. This year, it is required to focus on the hot and difficult issues of women's and children's rights and interests, especially rural women's land rights and interests, taking women's Children's Home as the position.
3. Do a good job in helping poor single mothers. At present, there are 98 poor single mothers in our city who enjoy the subsistence allowance. Through struggle, the policy of increasing the subsistence allowance for single poor mothers by 20% has been fully implemented. Adhere to the combination of normal assistance and key assistance, and all single poor mothers in the city will help each other in pairs. One is concerned about employment. Strengthening single mothers? Hematopoietic function? Provide employment information for single poor mothers, and organize experts for entrepreneurial women and rich women to provide them with jobs and technical guidance to help them get rid of poverty and become rich. The second is to care about life. Take advantage of the Spring Festival, March 8th and other festivals, and offer condolences to single poor mothers through self-raised funds or donations from social caring people. At the same time, actively help them form a new family. The third is to care about health. Are you online? Two kinds of cancer? In the early screening and general survey of gynecological diseases, poor single mothers are listed as key investigation objects, and health protection and care are given.
4. Implement a written warning system for domestic violence. On April 2 last year, after Yangzhou Women's Federation and the Public Security Bureau launched a pilot project of a written early warning system for domestic violence in Tang Ling police station, the Women's Federation of Yangzhou first launched publicity around the pilot requirements. Through the publicity of all police officers, member units and the whole society, it has achieved a good atmosphere in which leaders attach importance to it and the whole society forms * * * knowledge. The second is to achieve the effect of stopping domestic violence through written warnings. The Domestic Violence Complaint Station of Tang Ling Police Station issued a written warning to Qu Mou of Gongjia Village and Xu Mou of Gaomiao Village who committed domestic violence. When the parties realize their mistakes, they immediately correct their attitudes and ask people to intercede. Due to the intervention of the complaint station, the perpetrators were shocked and received obvious results. The third is comprehensive promotion. Through nearly half a year's pilot, we can see that this system is really effective and has been fully implemented in various township police stations. The 65438 held in February last year? Safe family? Leaders in charge of police stations and comprehensive management offices in the city attended the meeting to promote the establishment of a written early warning system for domestic violence. The deputy director in charge of the Public Security Bureau made work arrangements for the implementation of the written warning system for domestic violence, and the deputy secretary of the Political and Legal Committee made a speech. At the meeting, the Implementation Measures for the Written Early Warning System of Domestic Violence was issued. Through this meeting, the anti-domestic violence work has been effectively promoted, providing a strong guarantee for safeguarding women's legitimate rights and interests.
5. strengthen? Safe family? Create a job. Protect women's rights by creating a safe family. First, strengthen leadership, define objectives, timely adjust the personnel of the work leading group, issue work opinions, formulate work plans, and sign letters of responsibility at different levels. It is stipulated that if a serious domestic violence case occurs within the jurisdiction or a civil transfer case is caused by a major family contradiction, the qualification for evaluation in that year will be cancelled. The second is a typical demonstration from point to area. Safe family? The establishment of advanced models is commended by provincial and municipal comprehensive management offices and women's federations every year. Last year, there were three demonstration sites for safe families, two demonstration communities (villages) with zero occurrence of domestic violence, two excellent rights protection posts, one demonstration site for legal publicity and education 1 and two personal mediation studios in Yangzhou. The Municipal Women's Federation and the Comprehensive Management Office commended 14 zero domestic violence demonstration communities (villages), 10 excellent rights protection posts, 14 demonstration sites of safe families and 100 demonstration households, which consolidated and expanded the effect of women's rights protection and laid a good foundation for further creation.
6. Practical help includes? Stay with mom? Left-behind women, including them, have achieved entrepreneurship and employment nearby. Women are an important force in building a harmonious socialist society. Many women give up their pursuit and work for their families and children and educate their children at home. Stay with mom? . Some women find it difficult to find a job because they have a low education and are older. In order to make these women self-reliant, take care of their families and earn income through their own hands, the Municipal Women's Federation actively strives for entrepreneurial employment opportunities for them. Through investigation, issuing questionnaires on entrepreneurship and employment, and holding symposiums, etc. , we will match them and establish a manual processing point. Up to now, four provincial, three Yangzhou and five Gaoyou demonstration bases for women's material processing have been built to help nearly 1,000 women start businesses and find jobs near their homes.
Second, the existing problems
Although the strength of women's rights protection has been increasing in recent years, violations of women's rights and interests still occur from time to time due to various reasons.
1, domestic violence has been repeatedly banned. In all kinds of interviews, domestic violence complaints account for more than one third. If some domestic violence is not stopped in time, it will bring more serious consequences, including: First, it will cause great harm to women's body and mind and affect the harmony of family relations; Second, it will become an important reason for female crime. The All-China Women's Federation investigated five female murderers in Jiangxi Women's Prison 105, 43 of whom were jailed for killing their husbands for domestic violence. Third, it will cause abnormal personality of children.
2. It is difficult to guarantee women's land rights. Both the Land Contract Law and the Law on the Protection of Women's Rights and Interests clearly stipulate that women's land contract rights are protected by law. However, due to the influence of China's traditional social thought and reality, violations of women's rights and interests occur from time to time, especially the land rights and interests of daughters, divorced women and widowed women are not guaranteed.
3. The seriously ill woman was abandoned. The Municipal Women's Federation receives many such incidents every year. The wife was seriously ill, and her husband turned a blind eye to her, even swearing, which made her condition worse and worse, leaving them in despair.
4. The interference of the third party affects family harmony. Some people, on the grounds of pursuing high-quality marriage, lose the most basic sense of responsibility for their families, forget their original commitment to marriage, and engage in extramarital affairs at will. Especially some men, are not ashamed of it. They also regard the violation of women's legitimate rights and interests as the capital to show off and compare with others, resulting in disharmony and instability in families and an increase in social instability.
Third, the next step of work measures
1, strengthen publicity, promote social integrity and promote the protection of women's rights and interests. First, strengthen publicity, cooperate with all parties, and take preventing and stopping domestic violence as the common responsibility of the whole society. The second is to strengthen publicity, improve the legal awareness of villagers and village cadres, and effectively safeguard women's land rights and interests from infringement. The third is to strengthen publicity and transmit positive energy. Every year, the Municipal Women's Federation will appraise and commend all kinds of families. This year, we launched an activity to find the most beautiful family, and publicized it in Gaobao and the Internet, delivering positive energy to the society through typical radiation.
2. Establish rules and regulations, establish an emergency mechanism, and define a plan to protect women's rights and interests.
In order to prevent domestic violence, law enforcement agencies should strengthen the handling of domestic violence cases. In 2007, the Municipal Women's Federation and the Public Security Bureau jointly set up domestic violence complaint stations in police stations. Some police stations have done a good job, such as Tang Ling, Cheluo and Zhuhu, but some police stations have not paid enough attention to it. As long as they encounter domestic violence cases, tell them to find the women's Federation. To this end, the Municipal Women's Federation and the Public Security Bureau will jointly issue the Notice on Further Strengthening the Construction of Domestic Violence Complaint Stations, so that the written domestic violence early warning system can play its due role.
3. All parties should cooperate with each other, adhere to the unity of emotion and law, and ensure the protection of women's rights and interests.
It is necessary to integrate social resources and increase social assistance and mediation of family conflicts. The first is to increase economic assistance. The All-China Women's Federation has launched a rescue operation for two cancers (breast cancer and cervical cancer), and the Municipal Women's Federation actively strives for it every year. Has it reached 10? Two kinds of cancer? Women received 654.38 million yuan in aid. Explore the establishment? Two kinds of cancer? Special relief fund, improve? Two kinds of cancer? The reimbursement ratio can fundamentally solve their predicament. The second is to carry out psychological assistance. If seriously ill women are not comforted in time, it is not only not conducive to their own recovery, but also easy to lead to psychological distortion. The third is to intensify the mediation of family conflicts. Mediate from the moral and legal levels, publicize to the husband that husband and wife have the obligation to support each other in the marriage law, be a person with moral conscience, and set a good example for the children. The fourth is to call on the government to issue free premarital examination documents and implementation plans in Gaoyou. Although our city has implemented free premarital check-ups since 20 14 1, the government has not issued them in the form of documents, and there is no special fund to ensure the smooth development of this work.
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