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Zhenjiang electrician training class
Northern dialects can be divided into four sub-dialects: (1) North China dialect and Northeast dialect, which are distributed in Beijing, Tianjin, Hebei, Henan, Shandong, Liaoning, Jilin, Heilongjiang and parts of Inner Mongolia. (2) Northwest dialect, which is distributed in Shaanxi and Gansu provinces and parts of Qinghai, Ningxia and Inner Mongolia. The language used by the Han nationality in Xinjiang also belongs to the northwest dialect. (3) Southwest dialect, distributed in Chongqing, Sichuan, Yunnan, Guizhou and other provinces and most of Hubei (except Xianning in the southeast corner), northwestern Guangxi, northwestern Hunan, etc. (4) Jianghuai dialect, distributed in Anhui Province, Jiangsu Province, north of the Yangtze River (except Xuzhou and Bengbu dialects belonging to North China and Northeast China), and along the south bank of the Yangtze River to the west of Zhenjiang and east of Jiujiang.

People who use this dialect account for about 70% of the population in China.

The obvious features of northern dialects include: most vowels of medieval consonants have been lost. "-p, -t, -k, -m, -n, -ng" is the only word in Middle Chinese. At the same time, compared with other dialects, northern dialects have fewer tones. This is because the northern dialect only has a flat voice to distinguish yin and yang. Therefore, the northern dialect contains a large number of homophones and corresponding compound words. This is rare in other dialects.