Daguan Pavilion

Daguan Park, located at No.284 Daguan Road, Xishan District, Kunming City, Yunnan Province, is a triple-eaved glazed wooden structure with an area of more than 400 square meters, which is famous for its long couplets. Daguanlou was built by Governor Wen in the 29th year of Kangxi in Qing Dynasty (1690). In the eighth year of Daoguang (1828), Daguan Building was renovated and added with three floors.

In the seventh year of Xianfeng (1857), Changlian and the building were destroyed by soldiers. Five years of Tongzhi (1866) was rebuilt and flooded again. Guangxu nine years (1883) rebuilt.

Daguanlou is a traditional ancient building in Yunnan, with triple eaves and pyramid-shaped roof. The plane is square, with platforms around it and water in the south. The platform is surrounded by limestone square stones covered with slate, and the west of the building is connected with the promenade.

Daguanlou is not only a treasure of ancient buildings in central Yunnan, but also has a long-standing relationship with it, forming a humanistic landscape that combines the beautiful natural environment of Dianchi Lake with the profound cultural accumulation of Kunming, and embodies the blending of Central Plains culture and frontier ethnic culture. ?

1983, Daguanlou was announced by Yunnan Provincial People's Government as a key cultural relic protection unit in Yunnan Province. 20 13 May, Daguanlou was announced by the State Council as the seventh batch of national key cultural relics protection units. ?

The development of history

In the 20th year of Kangxi (1682), the Kanyu Temple was founded by monks near the flower garden in Ganyin County, Hubei Province.

In the 29th year of Kangxi (1690), Wang Jiwen, the governor of Yunnan, visited this place and took a fancy to its lakes and mountains. He ordered the Engineering Department to build the Ploughing Pavilion, the Tang Jia Pavilion, the Meng Mu Pavilion, the Moon Leakage Pavilion, the Chengbitang Pavilion and the Daguanlou Pavilion near the flower garden.

There are pavilions, terraces, buildings, pavilions, peach trees and willow trees along the embankment, which are planted in Zhu Lan, Jiaoduji, Tiswan, Guanjin Port, Fujian Island, Yiyichuan, Yibeixi, Hezhou Pavilion and fishing village, and decorated with lakes and mountains. After the pavilion was built, he found that standing upstairs, at first glance, the blue waves rippled and the fishing sails dotted, which was refreshing.

In the eighth year of Daoguang (1828), Zhai Guangjin, the provincial judge of Yunnan Province, presided over the renovation of Daguan Building, adding the original two floors to three floors. When Kannonji monk rebuilt Kannonji with quiet music, he was on the third floor of five rooms in Yan Jianhua Pavilion behind the temple, which was higher than other parts of the Grand View Building. Pure music and good poetry couplets, when Huayan Pavilion was completed, carved a pair of long couplets, called "pure music long couplets".

In the fifth year of Xianfeng (1855), Emperor Xianfeng asked the assistant minister of the Ministry of War and Jinning, Yunnan, about the situation of Dianchi Lake and the "grand view of the past", so Xianfeng gave him a plaque of "pulling a thousand waves".

In the seventh year of Xianfeng (1857), the "Hui uprising" in Yunnan attacked Kunming from three sides: east, south and west, and the eastern Hui people Ma Dexin, Ma Rulong and Xu Yuanji led the southern Yunnan Hui uprising army to attack Kunming. On may 2 1 day, the rebels in southern Yunnan entered Kunming and fought with the Qing army guarding the city. The six streets and three cities outside Nancheng were ablaze.

The Hui people who attacked by boat from Dianchi Lake in the south set fire to Daguanlou, Guanyin Pavilion and Huayan Pavilion when they passed the flower garden.

In the third year of Tongzhi (1864), Ma Rulong, the governor of Yunnan Province, presided over the reconstruction of Daguanlou, which lasted for two years, and wrote a handwritten note on the reconstruction of Daguanlou. The existing Daguanlou was rebuilt in Tongzhi for three years (1864). ?

In the second year of Guangxu reign in Qing Dynasty (1876), there was a flood near the flower garden, including both cloisters and sloping buildings. Guangxu nine years (1883), the governor cen Yu Ying rebuilt.

Refer to the above? Baidu encyclopedia-daguanlou