Location advantage Xixiangtang District is located in the southwest sea passage with developed transportation network. Nanning's newly-built expressway loop and expressway outer ring connect the southeast end of the city. With superior geographical advantages, Xixiangtang District has become an important part of the southwest sea passage.
With the full implementation of Guangxi's economic development strategies of "North-South Defense" and "Two Corridors and One Circle" and the adjustment of Nanning's economic development strategy, Xixiangtang District has gradually developed into a distribution center for commodity circulation, a concentrated area for industrial development and a key area for suburban economy.
Climate Xixiangtang District is located in the south of the Tropic of Cancer, with humid subtropical monsoon climate, abundant sunshine, abundant rainfall, little frost and no snow, mild climate, long summer and short winter, with an average annual temperature of about 265,438 0.6 degrees. The coldest winter1October 12.8 degrees Celsius, and the hottest summer is 28.2 degrees Celsius in July and August. The annual average rainfall is 1304.2 mm, and the average relative humidity is 79%. The main climate features are hot and humid.
Historical Evolution Xixiangtang District has a long history. Before the Qin Dynasty, it belonged to Baiyue (Xi 'ou and Luoyue). In the thirty-second year of Qin Shihuang (2 14 BC), after the Qin Dynasty unified Lingnan area, three counties of Guilin, Xiang and Nanhai were established, and Xixiangtang District was subordinate to Guilin County.
In the sixth year of Ding Yuan in the Western Han Dynasty (1 1 1), Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty unified Lingnan and set up Cangwu, Yulin, Hepu, Nanhai and other counties. Xixiangtang was under the jurisdiction of Fang Ling County, Yulin County. When the Three Kingdoms belonged to Wu, they were later under the jurisdiction of the Western Jin, Eastern Jin, Song, Qi, Liang and Chen.
Xixiangtang District and Jinxing County are both in Jinxing County, which is now Nanning. This is the beginning of the establishment of Xixiangtang in Nanning. In the eighteenth year of Emperor Wendi (AD 598), Jinxing County was renamed Xuanhua County. Yang Di changed the state into a county and returned Yulin County.
In the fourth year of Tang Wude (AD 6 12), Xuanhua County was changed to Nan Jinzhou (belonging to Lingnan Road). In the eighth year of Zhenguan (AD 634), Nanjinzhou was renamed Yongzhou, and the summer governor mansion of Yongzhou was established. This is the origin of Nanning's abbreviation "Yong". In the first year of Tang Tianbao (AD 742), it was changed to Lanning County. In the first year of Gan Yuan (AD 758), Lanning County was renamed Yongzhou. In the third year of Tang Xiantong (AD 862), Lingnan Road was divided into East Road and West Road. Lingnan West Road is located in Yongzhou (now Nanning).
In the seventh year of Tianfu at the end of Jin Dynasty (AD 942), it was changed to Zhou and returned to Chu. In the first year of Guangshun in the later Zhou Dynasty (95 1), it was renamed Yongzhou, belonging to the Southern Han Dynasty. After the Song Dynasty unified the whole country, Xixiangtang belonged to Guangnan West Road.
From the Yuan Dynasty to the 16th year of Yuan Dynasty (AD 1279), it belonged to Yongzhou Road. The first year of Thailand (AD 1324) was changed to Nanning Road. In the 23rd year of Zheng Zheng (A.D. 1363), Huguangxing Zhongshu Province was placed under Shu Hang Province of Guangxi, and Xixiangtang was placed under Zhong Xing Province of Guangxi.
In the first year of Hongwu in the Ming Dynasty (AD 1368), Nanning Road was changed to Nanning House, now Nanning, which was under the jurisdiction of Guangxi Minister of Public Affairs. The Qing Dynasty implemented the provincial system, and the Ministry of Foreign Affairs was changed to Guangxi Province. Xixiangtang is now the jurisdiction of Xuanhua County, Nanning Prefecture, which is jointly managed by the prefecture and county.
Xixiangtang District is a newly established urban area after the cancellation of the original Chengbei District and Yongxin District. Xixiangtang District is named after the famous historical place name of Xixiangtang in Nanning.
On September 15, 2004, the State Council approved (Guo Han [2004] No.79) the adjustment of some administrative divisions of Nanning: the establishment of Xixiangtang District of Nanning. The original Yongxin District and Chengbei District (excluding Tongxin Village, Jiangxi Town, Yongxin District 10 Village) are under the jurisdiction of Xixiangtang District, and the people of Xixiangtang District are located in Daxue Road. After the division adjustment, Xixiangtang District has jurisdiction over Xixiangtang Street, Hengyang Street, Beihu Street, Anji Street, Xinyang Street, Huaqiang Street, Shangyao Street, Anning Street, Xinwei Town, Shibu Town, Jinling Town, Ding Shuang Town, Nalong Town, Tanluo Town and Fushu Township.
In 2005, the Zhongliang Scenic Area in South China cancelled Xinwei Town and Shibu Town and set up streets instead. Fuyu Township and Nalong Town were abolished and merged into Tanluo Town and Jinling Town respectively. On June 25th, Nanning people * * * Notice on Adjusting Some Township Administrative Divisions (N.F.F. [2005] No.70).
The total administrative area of Xixiangtang District is 1 1 18 square kilometers, and the year is 20 1 1. It has jurisdiction over 3 towns, 10 street (Xinxu and Anning street are managed by Nanning High-tech Industrial Development Zone), 76 communities and 69 villages.
Shangyu Street University South Community; Xiangsihu Community; Luban community; Nanguan community; Shangyu village; Tung-Chuen Chan; Chenxi Village has 4 communities and 3 administrative villages. There are 33 units in the jurisdiction with a population of 22,600. Xinyang Community, Xinyang Street; Xinyangxia community; Longteng Community; Bianyang community; Bianyangxia community; Yonghe community; Xinyang South Community; Peking University South Community; Zhongxing community; Baihui Community; Zhuangjin community; Wan Li Community; Nanji community; Yonghe village; Yali Village *** 13 communities and 2 administrative villages. There are 172 units in the jurisdiction with a population of 80,400. Huaqiang Community in Huaqiang Street; Longsheng community; Nanlun Community; Yongning community; Datong community. ***5 communities. There are 36 units in the jurisdiction with a population of 38,700. Beihu neighborhood
Tangshan Road Community; Hunan North Road Community; Hengyang East Road Community; Berry Community, Zhou Wang; Ming Xiu community; Ming Xiu East Community; Ming Xiu second district community; Beihu community; Beihu East Community; Nanmian Community; Xiuhu Community; Xiang Xiu Road Community; Hu Ming community; Communities in southern Ming Xiu; Youai South Community; Spiritual village; Wan Xiu village. *** 15 communities and 2 administrative villages. There are 280 units in the jurisdiction with a population of 6.5438+0.53 million. Hengyang South Community, Hengyang Street; Hengyang North Community; South Railway North District 1 Community; South Railway North Second District Community; Community of North Central District of Nantie; South Railway North Third District Community; South Railway North Fourth District Community; Chinese community; Youai North Community; A friendly community; Xiulingnan Community; Community in central Ming Xiu; Rookie community; Xiang Xiu village; Youai Village *** 13 communities and 2 administrative villages. There are 148 units in the jurisdiction with a population of 89,000.
North North Community of Xixiangtang Street; Torch Road Community; Wu Liting community; Shenyang Road Community; Keyuan Avenue Community; Wenhua Garden Community; University East Road Community; University West Road Community; Xixiangtang District Community; Swiss Garden Club; Zuozi community; Guangxi University Association; Lingxiu North Road Community; Xinping Village *** 13 communities and 1 administrative village. The jurisdiction has 1 19 units with a population of180,000. Ancun Village, Shibu Street; Laokou village; Lezhou village; Shang Ling village; Xialing village; Shibu village; Mingxi village; Xingxian village; Yong' an village; Zhongliang village; Xishi village *** 1 1 administrative village. The population of the jurisdiction is 40,000. Hubei North Community of Anji Street; Jixiu Community; Anji Road Community; New century community; Beihu Anju Community; An Xiu community; Datang village; Sulu village; Tunlu village; Tunli Village has 6 communities and 4 administrative villages. There are 68 units in the jurisdiction with a population of 6 1 000. Anning Street Forestry Academy Community; Zaojiao village; Beihu village; Lianchou village; Xijin village; Yongning village; Luxi village; Beihu horticultural farm. *** 1 community, 6 administrative villages, 1 gardening field. There are 10 units in the jurisdiction with a population of 20,000. Luolai Village, Xinyu Street; Zhenxing village; Hede village; Minghua village; Xinyi village; Daling village; Silian village; Xincun. ***8 administrative villages. The population of the jurisdiction is 22,000. Jinling Town governs Jinling, Luping, Nan 'an, Sanlian, Southeast, Long Da, Shuang Yi, Guangdao, Gangde, Leyong, Julian, Yeren and Dengwei 13 administrative villages and Jincheng 1 community with a total population of 62,000. The total area of the town's jurisdiction is 2 10 square kilometers. Ding Shuang Town has jurisdiction over 6 administrative villages (Xingping Village, Yiping Village, Xiushan Village, Ying Long Village, He Qiang Village and Wuling Village), 27 natural slopes, 145 villagers' groups, and 7,345 households with 2,7541person. There are 6 general party branches (including 5 village-level party branches) in Tanluo Town, with a total area of 344 square kilometers, cultivated land area of153,000 mu and a total population of 75,000, including 7 100 in rural areas, 9/administrative villages 165 in natural slopes. Nationality: Xixiangtang District 20 1 1 Total registered population 764,600 (agricultural population 268,000, non-agricultural population 496,600); The floating population is 344,200 (654.38 million college students). Among the permanent residents, the majority are Han nationality and Zhuang nationality, among which the population of Zhuang nationality is 282,900, accounting for 37% of the total population. In addition, there are Yao, Miao, Dong, Mulao, Maonan, Hui, Jing, Shui and Gelao.
Resources Mineral Resources The main mineral resources in Xixiangtang District are coal, limestone and kaolin.
By the end of 20 1 1, the area of cultivated land in the whole region was 17400 hectares, including 5569 hectares of paddy fields. Forestry land area is 29,500 hectares, forest area is 28,600 hectares, and forest coverage rate is 27.07%.
Xixiangtang District has three advantages: along the Yangtze River (Yongjiang River, Zuoyou River), along the railway (main railway line) and along the highway (high-speed outer ring road and high-speed ring road). It is an important part of Nanning's connection to the southwest, and it has become a major channel and golden corridor for China to go to the southwest and connect with ASEAN countries.
There are Beijing-Nanning, Nanning-Kunming railways, South (Ning)-Kunming (Ming), Lanzhou (Zhou)-Haikou expressways, and Nanning Outer Ring Expressway and Express Ring Road pass through the territory.
Economic integration In 2009, Xixiangtang District achieved a regional GDP of 9.09 billion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 16.80%. Among them, the primary industry was 65.438+0.269 billion yuan, an increase of 65.438+0.8%, and the secondary industry was 2.867 billion yuan, an increase of 65.438+0.8%; The tertiary industry was 4.953 billion yuan, an increase of 65.438+05.6%.
In 20 10, Xixiangtang District achieved a regional GDP of1071400 million yuan, a year-on-year increase of 14.2%.
20 1 1 year, Xixiangtang District achieved a regional GDP of1290.8 billion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 14%.
20 1 1 year * * * The land acquisition area is 68 16 mu, with a year-on-year increase of 68.79%; The demolition area of public houses is 129400 square meters, which provides a strong guarantee for the construction land of the project.
In the whole year, 33 domestic projects were newly introduced, with contracted domestic capital of 8.647 billion yuan, up by16.49% year-on-year; The actual use of domestic capital was 4.722 billion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 24.73%; Three foreign-funded enterprises were newly approved, and the newly approved contractual foreign investment amounted to USD 4 1 10,000, up by 5.12% year-on-year; The direct utilization of foreign capital (full-caliber in Guangxi) was US$ 25.8 million, a year-on-year increase of 20. 1%.
20 1 1 year, the total output value of agriculture, forestry, animal husbandry and fishery in Xixiangtang District is 3.039 billion yuan. Among them, agricultural output value is 65.438+0.961100 million yuan, forestry output value is 50.54 million yuan, animal husbandry output value is 845 million yuan, fishery output value is 65.438+0 billion yuan, and agriculture, forestry, animal husbandry and fishery service output value is 82.65 million yuan. The added value of the primary industry was 65.438+82.6 million yuan (including 65.438+96.6 million yuan for high-tech zones and new zones).
In the whole year, the planting area of grain crops was 1.29 million hectares, with a total output of 64,000 tons, including 7858 hectares of rice and 42,700 tons of corn, with a planting area of 4,248 hectares and a total output of 1.98 million tons. The planting area of cash crops is1.10.3 million hectares, including 4,469 hectares of sugarcane, with an output of 337,700 tons, 3,865,438 hectares of cassava, with an output of 36,300 tons, and 9,200 hectares of vegetables, with an output of 210.6 million tons. Orchard area 1.8 1 10,000 hectares, fruit output of 456,600 tons (banana planting area 1.66 million hectares, output of 4301.7 million tons). The total output of meat is 34,500 tons, the output of aquatic products is 1.0 1 .000 tons, and the total output of milk is1.73 tons. The afforestation area is 55 1 hectare.
20 1 1 year, the total industrial output value of this area is 12 1.5 1 billion yuan (of which the total output value of high-tech zones and new zones is 5295438+billion yuan). There are 45 industrial enterprises above designated size (2 1 enterprise with an output value exceeding 100 million yuan), with a total industrial output value of 98.51billion yuan (including 49.442 billion yuan in high-tech zones and new zones) and a total profit and tax of 960 million yuan (profit of 640 million yuan). The added value of the secondary industry was 4.269 billion yuan (including 65.438+07.809 billion yuan in high-tech zones and new districts), of which the industrial added value was 34.0 135 billion yuan (including 16 135 billion yuan in high-tech zones and new districts). Industrial investment is 3.284 billion yuan, and technical transformation investment is 365.438+60 billion yuan. Output of main industrial products: 388,400 tons of cement, 6,543.8+098,000 cubic meters of commercial concrete, 87,000 cubic meters of wood-based panels, 78,000 tons of cassava starch, 6,543.8+033,000 kiloliters of beer and 3,065.43.8+000 tons of mixed feed.
As the tertiary industry of Minsheng Square, Xixiangtang District's urban and rural commercial warehousing service industry has witnessed rapid development of individual and private economy, accelerated construction of specialized markets, and perfect commercial network and service facilities. Now we have furniture, steel, automobile sales, mechanical and electrical products, decorative materials, wholesale of grain and oil, wholesale of small commodities and non-staple food, etc.
The beautiful lakeside Xixiangtang District successfully held the 20 10 Spring Shopping Month, the 16th Canton Fair, the 6th Fuanjia Furniture Exhibition, the 3rd Shuijie Food Festival, the 2nd Tang Culture Festival, the 20 10 Banana Cultural Tourism Food Festival, Qingdao Beer Festival and other festivals, creating consumption hotspots and activating market consumption. We will fully implement policies and measures to expand consumption such as "home appliances going to the countryside" and "agricultural machinery going to the countryside". In the whole year, "Home Appliances Going to the Countryside" sold 47,700 sets of various household appliances, with sales reaching 65.438+0.48 billion yuan; Sales of subsidized agricultural machinery 1 173 sets, distribution of agricultural machinery purchase subsidy funds14.53 million yuan, effectively benefiting the rural consumer market.
20 1 1 year, the total retail sales of social consumer goods reached 24.806 billion yuan. The added value of the tertiary industry was 9.073 billion yuan. Anji, Wu Liting, Beihu, Huaqiang, Huaxi and Zhonghua Road have more than 40 large and medium-sized professional wholesale markets such as steel, automobiles, furniture, decorative materials, mechanical and electrical products, agricultural products, medicines and veterinary drugs. There are more than 10 chain specialized supermarkets such as Cheng Nan Department Store, Li Kelong, Suning, Gome, Hualian and Wal-Mart. The investment in real estate development and construction is 3.566 billion yuan, the construction area of commercial housing is 6.548 million square meters (completed area is 6.5438+0.02 million square meters), the sales area of commercial housing is 40.65438+0.00 million square meters, and the sales amount is 2.760 billion yuan. It received more than 6.5438+0.4 million tourists, and the comprehensive tourism income was more than 80 million yuan. The 17th and 18th Guangxi Automobile Fair were held from April 14 to June 17, and from September 15 to June 18 respectively.
In the whole year, 0/6 enterprises were introduced, and the actual domestic investment was 5.385 billion yuan. The direct utilization of foreign capital was $29.53 million.
Education Xixiangtang District has gathered the largest educational science and technology resources in Guangxi, and 80% of universities in Nanning and even Guangxi are gathered in Xixiangtang District. There are more than 50 colleges and research institutes including Guangxi University, Guangxi University for Nationalities, Guangxi Normal University and Guangxi College of Traditional Chinese Medicine.
20 1 1 There are 98 primary schools (8 social offices) with 69,300 students. There are 4 1 middle schools with 24,700 junior high school students; There are 5388 faculty members. The enrollment rate of primary school-age children is 100%, the dropout rate is zero, and the graduation rate of primary school students is100%; The gross enrollment rate of junior high school is 106%, the graduation rate of junior high school students is 98.60%, the enrollment rate is 93%, and the dropout rate is 0.50%. The consolidation rate of nine-year compulsory education is 104.27%.
Social Urban Construction 20 1 1, Xixiangtang Nanning Highway Main Hub, Xixiangtang Nanning to Wuming City Avenue (Anji Avenue to Wei Yanling), Beihu North Road Extension Line, Keli Avenue East (Gaoxin Dongsan Road to Anji Avenue) and Daxie Road of National Highway 324 to Jinling Town were rebuilt and expanded, with an investment of 250 million yuan.
20 1 1, 1 1 carry out renovation projects of old urban areas, old villages and old factories, with an area of 8 1.47 hectares and a total budgeted investment of 12 1 billion yuan, with a total investment of 42. Jinshui Garden in the demolition and resettlement community is under construction 16 buildings, of which 8 buildings are capped. Implement the "urban and rural cleaning project", invest 7.5 million yuan, build two garbage transfer stations, and transform small streets and lanes 10. Invest 2.9 million yuan to complete the renovation of rural dangerous houses, 32 1 household. Invested 5136,000 yuan to complete the construction of 44 village roads over 40 kilometers. Invested 6.5438+0.5675 million yuan to build 330 rural household biogas digesters.
Science and technology is 20 1 1, and the investment in science and technology in the whole region is120,000 yuan. Large enterprises, institutions of higher learning and scientific research institutes within their jurisdiction implemented 7 scientific and technological projects in the autonomous region and Nanning, and won 20 scientific and technological awards in the autonomous region, including 3 first prizes, 5 second prizes and 7 third prizes in the autonomous region's scientific and technological progress award; Won the second prize and the third prize of the Autonomous Region Natural Science Award; Won the second prize of the autonomous region technological invention award 1. Organize large enterprises, universities and research institutes in the jurisdiction to declare more than 40 scientific and technological projects in the autonomous region and Nanning, and declare project funds of more than 654.38+million yuan. Training course on planting and breeding technology was held 173, and farmers were trained 1. 1.2 million. 320 popular science activities were held, with more than 280,000 participants. The popularization and application projects of practical new technologies mainly include: banana planting standardization (including banana freezing injury and production period adjustment technology), pollution-free vegetable planting standardization and melon planting standardization; Standardization of pig breeding, "Jinling Maji" breeding and tilapia breeding; Sewage treatment in starch production, application of energy saving and emission reduction technology, etc. Won 20 10 in 2009, the national advanced urban area for scientific and technological progress.
Minsheng 20 1 1 Children of migrant farmers in this area attend school 86 15. 6,555 rural compulsory education boarders, 5,365,438 yuan+0,300 yuan; 7 175 primary and secondary school students have financial difficulties, 67 1 10,000 yuan; We handled 667 student-origin credit loans, totaling 3.94 million yuan. Six 20 10 school safety projects were implemented, with a total investment of 22.74 million yuan, a construction area of 1700 square meters, a completed investment of 1507 yuan and a completed construction area of1700 square meters.
In the whole year, 86,700 people were granted the urban minimum living allowance, and the minimum living allowance was 1.66 1.38 million yuan. 37,300 rural residents were granted subsistence allowances and 2,909,800 yuan was granted. Fixed payments, pensions and living allowances of 3,638,300 yuan were issued. Relief grain 176.93 tons was distributed to poor households and severe victims, and relief 1820 households and 3552 people. 2,986 winter relief clothes and quilts were distributed. Temporary assistance to 28 people, 42,500 yuan. It is recognized that 32 1 person is the elderly with five guarantees, and the security fund is 724,338+0,000 yuan. Urban medical assistance 6 16 people, 2.633 million yuan; There were 355 people in rural medical assistance, 23 1.34 million yuan. Free screening for thalassemia for 8820 newlyweds.
20 1 1, new jobs were created in cities and towns in this area18,500 people, 6,752 laid-off and unemployed people were re-employed, the elderly with difficulties were re-employed 14 12 people, five "zero-employment families" were re-employed, and the registered unemployment rate in cities and towns was 3.05%. 4,298 rural laborers were trained, and 523/kloc-0 rural laborers were transferred to employment. Accepted labor relations complaints 13, involving 225 people, and recovered workers' wages and deposits of 720,000 yuan; Handle 4 cases of wage arrears for migrant workers and recover 3.4 million yuan of wage arrears for migrant workers.
20 1 1 year, there are 198 medical and health institutions in the whole region. Among them, autonomous region, municipality directly under the central government and military hospitals 13, hospitals directly under the urban area10; Community health service centers (stations and institutes) 3 1 each, and village clinics 104; There are 10 private hospitals (outpatient clinics) and 30 individual clinics. There are 383 medical staff and 255 beds in the municipal hospitals. There are 267,500 farmers participating in the new rural cooperative medical system, and the participation rate is 99.80%. Built rural sanitary toilets 1062. 9460 people were born every year, with a birth rate of 9.34 ‰; Won the progress award of population and family planning work in the autonomous region. Three villages (communities) won the first batch of demonstration villages of grassroots mass autonomy in the autonomous region.
Tourism Xixiangtang District has beautiful scenery. The main attractions are Tianbao Reservoir Water Conservancy Scenic Area, Shibu Rural Tourist Area and Nanning Zoo.
Tianbao Reservoir
Nanning Tianbao Reservoir Water Conservancy Scenic Area is located near Nanning High-tech Zone, 4 kilometers away from the urban area, with a total storage capacity of 654.38+0864 million cubic meters. The scenic spot has beautiful natural environment and unique geographical location. The scenery here is beautiful, the trees are lush, the lake is sparkling, the air is fresh, and there are various islands in the lake. It is a tourist attraction for tourism, leisure, vacation and entertainment.
Tianbao Reservoir Water Conservancy Scenic Area Shibu Country Tourism Area
Shibu is located in the west of Nanning, 0/5km away from the city center/kloc-0, with Xiang Si Lake in the east, Jinji section of Nankun Railway in the south, Jiangxi Town in the west and Jinsha Lake Scenic Area in the north. It has beautiful natural pastoral scenery, distinct seasons, rich products and outstanding people. Surrounded by a river (Yongjiang), a lake (Jinsha Lake) and an island (Sun Island), villages such as He 'an, Yong 'an and Zhongliang are all covered with native olive forests, with shady green leaves and pleasant scenery.
Nanning Zoo
Nanning Zoo, located in University West Road, Nanning, was founded in 1973 and officially opened to the public in 1975, with a total area of 39. 1 hectare. Receive domestic and foreign tourists every year 1 more than 10,000 person-times. It is the only one in Guangxi that focuses on viewing wild animals and protects, manages and researches in different places.
There are many famous specialties in Xixiangtang District, among which "sour", vermicelli, old friend noodles and so on are more famous.
"acid"
It refers to pickled fruits and vegetables, that is, acid products. "Sour" is generally made of local seasonal fruits and vegetables such as papaya, mango, olive fruit, plum, peach, tender cabbage, cabbage, and vinegar, pepper, sugar, etc.
Coil powder
One of the special snacks in Xixiangtang District of Nanning. Spread the ground rice slurry evenly on a hot white cloth, put it on a tray, sprinkle some minced meat and chopped green onion that have already been prepared, steam it and put it on a plate to make a pillow. When eating, it is served with seasonings such as yellow skin sauce and sesame oil, which is soft, smooth and refreshing.
Laoyou noodles
Nanning's most famous specialty snack, with a history of one hundred years, is made of refined noodles, with fragrant minced garlic, lobster sauce, peppers, sour bamboo shoots, minced beef and peppers.
Laoyou noodles