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Writing skills of academic papers
Academic papers are theoretical articles that express scientific research results after studying academic problems in a certain scientific field. It is an important way of academic communication, and the writing of academic papers can measure a person's academic level and scientific research ability, so the writing of academic papers is very important. Let's talk about some methods and skills of writing academic papers.

On the method of topic selection: In the writing of academic papers, topic selection is an extremely important step, because only by choosing a meaningful topic can we receive better research results and write more valuable academic papers, so how to find a valuable topic is very important. Usually, it is necessary to investigate and study first, and then analyze and synthesize before choosing a meaningful, valuable and suitable research topic. The common methods of selecting topics in practice are: finding topics in practice and selecting topics; The new angle method is to understand the existing achievements from a new angle and choose new topics; Opportunity clue method is a method to seize inspiration and choose multiple-choice purposes; The method of experience is to form a topic from professional experience.

On the method of collecting materials: collecting materials is an indispensable work for the author in the preparation of the paper. First, it is necessary to make a collection plan, collection direction and collection scope according to the topic, so as to collect in a planned and purposeful way, which saves time and wastes energy; Secondly, we should try our best to master all the information related to this topic, which can be found in related books, magazines, newspapers, internal publications, books and newspaper advertisements, and also try our best to master the frontier dynamics of related research on this topic; Materials should be sorted after collection, that is, the collected materials should be classified, sorted, numbered, identified and analyzed.

The method of planning the layout of an article: that is, arranging the structure of the paper. An academic paper usually consists of title, author, abstract, keywords, text, references and other parts. Common writing structures include juxtaposition, positive and negative contrast, progression, total score and so on.

About the method of paper revision: After the paper is written, it is generally necessary to check and revise it repeatedly. The revision is generally carried out mainly from the ideological content and expression form, to see whether the argument is clear and can withstand scrutiny, which determines the level and value of the research paper; See whether the argument is sufficient, whether it has a corresponding relationship with the argument, and whether it can prove the argument; See whether the means of argument are correct, whether the reasoning is rigorous and whether the analysis is reasonable; See whether the level is clear, the structure is complete and compact, the layout is reasonable, whether the front and back echo, and whether the links between the parts are coherent; See whether the topic is appropriate, whether the words, phrases, sentences and punctuation marks are correct, and whether the language is accurate and concise.