According to historical records, Qin Guan * * * wrote more than 100 words, among which the most famous ones are Queqiao Fairy Qiao Yun, Tashaxing Chenzhou Hotel, Mincing the Old Hate of Yulan Tianya, etc.
The well-known phrase "If two relationships last for a long time, is it a matter of time?" Qiao Yun, the Fairy of Queqiao, written by Qin Guan. The content of the whole word is: "Bo Yunqiao, flying stars spread grievances, and both silver and Chinese are dark." On the seventh day of autumn dew and autumn, it is time to meet, mostly those who are together in the world, but the appearance of husband and wife. Common complaint against acacia, tender feelings like water, meet each other as if it were a dream, when it is hard to see the bridge. If the two love each other for a long time, sooner or later. "This poem has high artistic value and aesthetic value. The story of "Cowherd and Weaver Girl" has become a symbol of love in literati's works. In this poem, Qin Guan not only sang the love elegy of the Cowherd and the Weaver Girl, but also sang the poet's loyalty to love. This word is a mixture of sadness and joy, which shows the sad love story of Cowherd and Weaver Girl. In Uptown, the poet expresses the joys and sorrows of the world through the allusions of the Cowherd and the Weaver Girl. In the next chapter, the poet tells the world in concise language that as long as he really loves each other, he can overcome all obstacles. The last two sentences of this word have also become lovers' common love vows, expressing their loyal love attitude.
Later, after Qin Guan was inexplicably relegated, his ci works mainly expressed his depressed mood and shouted out his dissatisfaction with reality. The emotional tone is dull and depressing. For example, A Trip to Tasha by Chenzhou Hotel is the representative work of Qin Guan after his relegation. Between the lines is full of sadness and sadness, expressing the poet's strong dissatisfaction with politics.
The influence of Huai Hai laity Qin Guan's works
Qin Guan's sentimental ci has formed a lyric paradigm with great influence in the history of ci. Before him, Yan Shu and Ouyang Xiu wrote elegant ci of famous officials, and Yan wrote sentimental ci of declining sons with ethereal pen. Liu's taste is vulgar, and Su Dongpo's ci is not "true color" or "suitable for action", which cannot be understood and accepted by the majority of scholars. The appearance of Qin Guan has become the object that people generally learn from. Born in the lower class, he suffered a heavy blow in the world and was exiled repeatedly, which was almost the epitome of the tragic fate of many lower-class scholars in feudal society. Qin Guan, with his graceful and graceful poems, conveyed the sadness of the broad masses of literati, so he was widely respected and praised.
In the evolution of Ci, Qin Guan made outstanding contributions. Liu Yong, Guan, wrote slow words and was laughed at by his teacher Su Shi. On the basis of Liu Yong's fu method, he studied and tempered more, which made the creation of slow words mature. The Summary of the Four Encyclopedias, also known as Qin Ci, is superior to Su and Huang. The composition and syntax of Qin Guan's ci are sparse, and the writing is particularly elegant and exquisite. When this effort developed to Zhou Bangyan, it paid more attention to the carving and sketching of metrical patterns, the dense combination of images and the extensive use of previous poems. The creation system of slow words is more complete, the techniques are more complex, and it is more and more cultural and technical. This also led to the transformation of Song Ci from natural beauty to artificial beauty, and the progress of this technique also dispelled the vitality of Ci. Qin Guan's exquisite and elegant words and expressions are connected with fluent composition, which makes them more elegant than Liu Yong, and they are not as difficult to find as Zhou Bangyan, but they are integrated with skills and don't play tricks. This is a just right situation, which is widely loved by the vast number of appreciators and has achieved a prominent position in the history of ci. Li's Rain Village even praised it as "the first pearl in the world"
Characteristics of Qin Guan's Works by Huaihai Jushi
Close to reality, not empty talk.
Qin Shaoyou has 50 strategies, including 30 strategies and 20 theories. A careful analysis of the contents of these strategies shows that most of these articles are closely related to the social reality at that time, and there is little empty talk from scholars. On the one hand, this is related to the requirements of the department at that time, on the other hand, it is also related to the encouragement and teaching of his teacher Su Dongpo. Su Dongpo is one of the eight masters in Tang and Song Dynasties, and his prose creation achievements are quite high. His encouragement and inspiration certainly came from experience.
A lesson from the past, a lesson from the past, and thorough reasoning.
Strategy theory is a unique style in ancient times, which is equivalent to a modern political theory. It is the minister's opinions and suggestions on state affairs and state affairs. Its reading object is mainly emperors, so it can't be long and general in writing. The length should be short, the argument should be clear, the argument should be sufficient and the reasoning should be thorough. We should not only pay attention to one thing, one discussion and a simple explanation, but also pay attention to being well-founded and orderly. Looking at the strategies written by Qin Shaoyou, we can basically meet the above requirements, especially in drawing inferences from others and reasoning thoroughly.
Rigorous structure and good organization
In the fourth year of Xining, Song Shenzong adopted Wang Anshi's suggestion and reformed the imperial examination law, saying that he would "give up the Ming Classics subjects such as poetry and prose, and examine scholars with righteousness." . In order to cope, Qin Shaoyou made great efforts in the writing of strategy theory, and he paid more attention to the writing of strategy theory than poetry. He once said, "What's the use of writing a good article? You just think of cleverness and cleverness as a couple. If it is a text, it must be the same as Japanese. " Because of this, Qin Shaoyou paid great attention to the changes in the layout, structure and composition of his strategy, regardless of their length.
Spread the story and compare it, full of energy.
Most of hundred schools of thought's essays in the pre-Qin period and those of the eight masters in the Tang and Song Dynasties focus on "whole sentences" to lay out the details, which makes people feel powerful and shocked. In the process of reading a lot of classic prose, Qin Shaoyou learned how to use careful comparison in prose. In addition, when I was a teenager, I also wrote Fu on Fushan Weir, Fu on Huanglou, Fu on Tangquan, Fu on Guo Ziyi Riding Alone and Fu on Yuanming. In particular, the ode to the Yellow House, written to commemorate Su Dongpo's success in fighting floods in Xuzhou, was greatly appreciated by Su Dongpo, who thought this poem was ". He applied the ingenious arrangement in Fu to the strategy theory, which made the article more energetic.