This paper adopts the method of comparative demonstration. In view of the standard of "gentleman" put forward by Jing Chun, Mencius first put forward his own view that Gongsun Yan, Zhang Yi and others climbed up by shaking their heads and obeying the wishes of governors, and could not be called "gentlemen" without the principles of benevolence, righteousness and morality.
Then, the word "Li" is used to explain the mother's instructions when a woman marries, which leads to the view that "concubines are also those who take the right path", further explaining that Gongsun Yan and Zhang Yizhi are just villains and women, pursuing the way of concubines, but not "heroes" at all. Finally, I put forward my own views. The real "gentleman" is "wealth can't be lewd, poverty can't be moved, and power can't be bent."
Extended data:
Mencius is a refutation in an argumentative essay. At the beginning, I set a "target", that is, Jing Chun's point of view, and then criticized Jing Chun's "argument" and "argument", first breaking it before standing-first directly criticizing Jing Chun's wrong point of view, and then expounding what a real gentleman is.
It is the traditional virtue of the Chinese nation and the code of conduct of each of us in China that "wealth cannot be lewd, poverty cannot be moved, and power cannot be bent". In real life, in the face of the temptation of financial interests, don't lose your mind; When endangering national interests, we should dare to stand up and be a real man without fear of sacrifice. The essence of Mencius' exposition on gentleman and the image of gentleman;
1, wealth can't be obscene-senior officials can't mess with my heart when they have money. For example: Guan Yu, Wen Tianxiang and Fang Zhimin.
2. Poverty can't move-family poverty can't change my ambition. For example: Tao Yuanming, Du Fu, Zhu Ziqing.
I can't give in to my strength-strength can't make me give in. For example: Wen Yiduo, Liu Hulan, Yan Zhenqing.
Baidu encyclopedia-wealth can't be lewd