A good paper is not achieved overnight, and it takes a long time to conceive and create. How to write a good paper? The following is my idea of writing a paper for you. I hope it will help you.

The idea of writing a thesis 1 1. Collect and read widely.

The questions raised in the paper should be concentrated, but the materials should be collected as widely as possible. Generally speaking, at least the following three aspects of knowledge and information should be prepared.

(a) can reflect the specific characteristics of the research object itself.

Fully familiar with the object is an indispensable prerequisite for correctly understanding the object. In addition to directly understanding the specific characteristics of the research object itself (through all the works of relevant writers and all kinds of knowledge about the problem), we must also master all social and historical conditions or spiritual and material factors that can affect the emergence, development and change of the research object. Only by mastering these materials as comprehensively as possible. Only by doing research can we fully embody the living soul of Marxism.

(B) as a clear direction and theoretical preparation for ideological guidance

The so-called scientific research is to find out essential and regular things from concrete things and phenomena through correct and rigorous analysis, generalization and abstract work. This work itself must be guided by correct theories, professional theories and philosophical thoughts that play a role in world outlook and methodology. The history of scientific practice and development also tells us that to carry out a research work, we need not only enough professional theories and knowledge, but also the ability to be widely familiar with the theories and knowledge of other related disciplines. Through the mutual infiltration of theories and methods of different disciplines, we can inspire each other. For example, systematically analyze the aesthetic characteristics and social functions of artistic images; Introducing fuzzy mathematics into rhetoric research can often bring new discoveries better; New breakthrough.

(3) Others have expressed their opinions on this issue.

Try to collect information in this regard. Problems that others have solved naturally do not need repeated efforts; Fully absorbing the existing experience of others, or understanding the focus of others' problems, and carefully comparing and studying different viewpoints can not only avoid detours, but also help to find problems. As Sun Tzu's Art of War said, know yourself and know yourself.

Second, carefully sort out the analysis

To make materials work, we should use scientific viewpoints and methods, make some efforts to analyze and sort out, get rid of the rough and the fine, get rid of the false and keep the true, and make the material system orderly, which is really helpful to analyze and solve problems.

Third, determine the theme.

Determining the theme is to make an argument. Establish central arguments and sub-arguments.

Theme is the central idea of the article, the author's basic point of view to explain the problem, the scheduling and generalization of all the ideological contents of the article, and the concentrated expression of the author's writing purpose. But the theme is the center that runs through the whole article and commands everything, and is the commander-in-chief and soul of the article. The internal logical relationship, the choice of materials, the arrangement and design of structure, and the choice and application of language are all restricted and dominated by the theme.

(A) the refinement of the theme

The refinement of the theme is to put the original writing purpose and intention at a certain height, and to remind' the essence of social life and the development law of objective things' by deepening from phenomenon to essence and from perceptual knowledge to rational knowledge, so as to sublimate the original writing purpose and intention and form realistic, profound and thorough opinions or opinions.

(2) Principles and methods of topic extraction:

(1) is based on real and comprehensive materials. In the refinement of the theme, the material is the first, and the theme is not a subjective product, but is formed by removing the false from the objective materials, removing the rough and selecting the fine. Therefore, it is very important to master the first-hand materials to form the theme.

② Scientific analysis method as the leading factor. The formation of the theme needs to go through an inductive and comprehensive thinking process, so we should be guided by dialectical materialism, be good at grasping the similarities and differences of things, explore the essence of things, grasp the development law of things, and make the theme scientific, correct, rigorous and practical.

③ Realizing social value. The topic selection should conform to the development law of socialist market economy and aim at achieving the greatest social value and economic benefits. A theme without practical value is meaningless.

(C) the establishment of the theme

(1) The theme established before writing.

② The theme should be correct and vivid.

Theme expression

Economic papers are different from artistic articles, so it is necessary to summarize the theme and clearly reveal the theme.

The title directly reveals the theme and makes it more eye-catching.

Fourth, the conceptual structure

Structure is the main line of the article. Material selection only solves the substantive problems in the text, establishes the theme, and only realizes the rationality of the text. How to organize ideas and materials organically and make them orderly is a problem to be solved in the structure of the article. Structure is the internal structure of the article and the expression of the author's ideas on how to use materials to express the theme through logical thinking. The structure is formally expressed as the framework of articles such as levels and paragraphs; The internal connection of the content is manifested in the logical structure of the article, that is, the ideological system, constituent elements and the relationship between the various parts of the article.

(A) the basic content of the structure

The content of the article structure is mainly composed of title, level, paragraph, transition, reference, beginning and end.

① Select the title. The title is the title. It is a concentrated summary and high concentration of the theme of the article. The title and theme are consistent. The title of the article is moderate in size. Too big is not easy to control, and it is easy for the hat to have no content. If it is too small, it is difficult to expand, and it is easy to get off topic and irrelevant.

The title should not be too long, and the number of words in the title of scientific papers should generally not exceed 16. Special circumstances are discussed separately. Personal opinion, try to use coordinate conjunctions as little as possible. The juxtaposition of conjunctions in titles often makes the article have two centers. I can't explain the last two. We should grasp the principle of one article, one thing, one article and one reason. The argument must be clear.

Level 2. Is the order in which the content is composed. It is a dry part of the article structure. There are mainly progressive, parallel, total score, vertical and horizontal forms.

Section 3. A paragraph is the smallest unit of the structure of an article, also called a natural paragraph, marked by a new line and a space at the beginning. Paragraph composition requires that the content should be relatively concentrated, a paragraph should express a complete meaning and the length should be moderate.

4 transition. Transition is the inheritance and cohesion of the content of the article, and it is the bridge between the form, level and paragraph of the article. Making good use of transition will make the cohesion and transformation between contexts natural and smooth, and the article is compact and logical. The commonly used transition methods are transition paragraphs, transition sentences, transition words and related words.

⑤ Care. That is, the attention and responsiveness of the content of the article is one of the skills of the article structure. Citation can make the content of the article closely related, the structure of the article complete and clear, the focus is prominent, and it is helpful to express the theme. There are several forms of anaphora, such as front and back anaphora, inscription anaphora and front and back anaphora.

Start with 6. The beginning is the starting point of the article structure and the writing place of the article content expression. There are many ways to start a scientific paper. Generally, the beginning of a scientific paper is clear about the meaning and purpose. You can also start with a summary, summarize the main contents and basic situation at the beginning, and then describe and explain in detail.