Briefly describe the relationship between residential building mode and culture. 1, courtyard wall. The courtyard wall is the outer boundary of the living room, which is generally made of earth, stone or brick. Fences made of stakes, bamboo and reeds are also called hedges. There are also trees as walls in the south. Many sentences in Qu Yuan's Li Sao and Mrs. Xiang are used to praise the local humanistic function. 2. Courtyard. It's a clearing between the courtyard wall and the living room. Its purpose is: first, to worship God and ancestors, and to get along with God; Second, in daily life, people live in harmony with nature. The "aesthetic" decoration connecting the courtyard and the living room is very cultural. 3. Courtyard gate. It is the entrance to the living room, marking the internal identity of all members of a family. It is also a formal channel for family and social contact. The gate of the courtyard is also the mouth of the gods. Throughout the ages, the custom of putting up pictures on the gates of courtyards has prevailed in China. 4. Living room. The interior layout of the living room includes sleeping place, shrine, lighting, heating and storage. In China, the concept of linking the living room with interpersonal relationship has a long history, which leads to the adoption of two principles in the construction and use of the living room: first, the sleeping place is the most cohesive place in the family; The second is to use the first room as a public space to meet ancestors and receive friends. The principle of indoor architecture, safeguard family reproduction and family social interests. 5, the main room. In the residential pattern, the first house is the most distinctive place in China. The main building is higher than the side building, and parents usually live there. The main hall, also called the main hall, is a place where families entertain guests, discuss affairs, hold weddings, funerals and birthday ceremonies. The core part of the main building is nave, and nave enshrines the banner of "Heaven, Earth, King and Teacher", hanging the genealogy of ancestors, and the cultural implication is also obvious ~