1, Discourse Interpretation of Literature as a Noun

Discourse is a specific language that people communicate with each other in a specific social context, that is, the communication between a specific speaker and a specific receiver in a specific social context through texts, including the speaker, the receiver, the text, communication, context and other elements. It is a discourse behavior or discourse practice of interpersonal communication in a specific social context.

2. Artistic discovery

Artistic discovery is a writer's unique insight obtained by unconsciously observing and examining external things on the basis of accumulating a lot of perceptual materials in his heart and according to his own principles and aesthetic trends of understanding and evaluating life.

3. Branch of literary theory research.

The basic components of literary philosophy, literary sociology, literary psychology, literary linguistics, culturology and literary theory are literary essence theory, literary value theory, literary creation theory, literary works theory, literary acceptance theory, literary criticism theory and literary development theory. According to Marx, there are at least four ways for people to master the world spiritually, namely, theoretical way, artistic way, religious way and practical way.

4. Talk about your understanding of aesthetic ideology from the relationship between general and special.

The universality of literature lies in its general ideology. The particularity of literature lies in its aesthetic ideology. First of all, generally speaking, literature, as a universal ideology, is determined by the position of literature in urban architecture in society. According to Marx's theory, social structure can be divided into two scenes: social economic base and social superstructure, social superstructure and social ideology, such as philosophy and religious art, including literature, which shows that literature is a social ideology based on social economy. From the point of particularity, literature has great particularity in general social ideology, because it is a special ideology, that is, an aesthetic art. Judging from the purpose of literary aesthetics, literature is the unity of non-utility and utility.

How to understand that the subject of literary creation is a special art producer?

1. The subject of literary creation is the artistic producer who exists in artistic production activities. In other words, only those who are in literary production activities and have subjective power and free and conscious creators are the real subjects of literary creation.

2. The subject of literary creation is the experiencer, evaluator and creator of beauty.

3. The subject of literary creation is a concrete social person. Although he is a single individual, he is also a concrete social person who exists in social relations.

How to understand the particularity of social life of literary creation objects

(1) The object of literary creation is the holistic social life, such as the social life with aesthetic value in A Dream of Red Mansions.

? (2) The object of literary creation is the social life with aesthetic consciousness or ugliness appreciation consciousness.

(3) The object of literary creation is the social life experienced by writers.

Art communication theory: Marx's communication theory between production, consumption, distribution and exchange constitutes the theoretical basis of art communication. Habermas, a contemporary German theorist, absorbed Marx's theories and methods and put forward the theory of communicative behavior. He thinks art is a kind of communication painting. In his view, both subjects with language ability and behavioral ability can use symbols as an intermediary and as a dialogue relationship. Literature, as the art of language symbol, is the ideal of dialogue and communication between subjects, and the communication relationship between writers centered on works.

Literary theory: the research object of literary theory is literature and literary activities, which has distinct practicality. In the study of literary activities, literary theory shows a strong humanity. What he reveals is the objective law of literary activities, which is scientific.

How to understand the object of literary creation

1. Social life is the only object and source of literary creation. The so-called social life is the unity of people's material life and spiritual life in a certain realistic relationship and the nature on which people live. He is the object of literary creation, because literary creation is a reflection of social life in the final analysis.

2. Social life is special as the object of literary creation, because literary creation is holistic. That is to say, he is a social life in which many aspects of life blend and permeate, and it is the essence of the phenomenon, and the object of literary creation has aesthetic value and ugliness appreciation value.

3. The object of literary creation is the life experienced by writers. It is precisely because of the writer's experience that social life is perceived, emotional and spiritual, and external social life is transformed into internal psychological reality, but it still has the character of object.