1, index comment.

In the process of browsing and extensive reading, write down the author, title, title, magazine, publishing house, year, month, number of issues, page number and the problems summarized in a few simple sentences, that is, which book or paper discussed what problems.

It is very important for graduate students to take notes on scientific research index. The process of taking notes is the process of accumulating useful information during reading. The usual accumulation can avoid the rush of finding a needle in a haystack and the anxiety of finding the source.

2. Summary notes.

On the basis of Suogong's notes, the author, title, title, magazine, publishing house, year, month, issue and page number are added to extract the most important, useful and touching viewpoint materials.

These viewpoint materials can be quoted in quotation marks when writing a paper, and the quotation can be standardized. The reference materials for writing papers come from abstract notes.

3. take notes.

On the basis of the above two kinds of notes, write down your own understanding, opinions and associations. Or summarize the basic ideas and central ideas of the book or paper in your own words, or write down your reading experience by hand, ranging from a few words to dozens or hundreds of words.

The ancients attached great importance to reading notes, such as reading notes and annotations. Notes are very useful for literature review, theoretical innovation and writing papers.