Format of references and notes in papers I. Format of references (I) Identification of types of references The types of references are identified by single letters: M- monographs, C- papers, N- newspaper articles, J- journal articles, D- dissertations, R- reports, S- standards, P- patents, A-monographs, documents deposited in papers and EB. (2) The main person in charge of reference format 1, monographs, essays, dissertations and reports [serial number]. File title [file type identification]. Place of publication: publisher, year of publication. Example: [1] Liu Minghui. Research on Independent Auditing Standards [M]. Dalian: Dongbei University of Finance and Economics Press, 1997. [2] Chen. China historian culture and historical records [D]. Xi 'an: Institute of Literature, Shaanxi Normal University, 1992.2, principal of periodical paper [serial number]. File title [J]. Name, year and volume (issue) of the publication. Example: (3). The precipitation literature in the paper set [serial number]. Precipitation document title [A]. Original document title [optional]. Place of publication: publisher, year of publication. Page number of the precipitation document. Example: [4] Qu Qiubai. Modern civilization and socialism [A]. Luo Rongqu. 1990.121-133.4, newspaper article [serial number] Principal. File title [N]. Name and publication date (edition) of the newspaper. Example: [5] Zhang Jun. What do we expect from CBRC? [N]。 Journal of Social Sciences, June 2003-12 (3). In May, the main person in charge of electronic documents [serial number]. Title of electronic document [EB/OL]. The source or available address, release or update date of the electronic document. Example: [6] Wang Mingliang. Engineering progress of standardized database system for academic journals in China [EB 1998-08- 16]. If there are more than three persons in charge of the document, the names of the first three persons in charge shall be listed, and the name of the fourth person in charge shall be omitted and replaced by the word "equal", and the words "equal" shall be separated by commas. The main person in charge only lists the name, and then does not add the responsibility explanation such as "write" and "editor-in-chief". Second, the format of the annotation is to explain or explain a specific content in the text, arrange it at the end of the page, mark it with Arabic numerals ① and ② ... and make the corresponding serial number in the circle, which is consistent with the number in the text (marked in the above standard format). The serial numbers of the notes on each page are arranged from ①. I hope it helps you.