1, ask questions

This is an indispensable part of the introduction of all papers, and the other contents of the introduction are often expressed around the problem.

Step 2 explain the origin

Explain how the question is raised, what is the motivation, and what is the significance of this study in theory and practice.

Step 3 introduce the background

With the question put forward, some background materials are introduced, explaining what achievements have been made in the research of this topic and what unresolved problems still exist. In some papers, not only the existing research situation is introduced, but also the existing research results are reviewed.

4. Limit the scope of the topic

Some questions contain a lot of content, and the author only discusses a certain problem within a specific scope. This should be explained in the introduction of the paper, at least several aspects of the problems concerned by the article should be clearly explained.

5. Explain basic concepts

In order to avoid the ambiguity of some concepts, the unique connotation of basic concepts can be explained in the introduction of the article.

Step 6 make it clear.

Put forward your basic views on this problem.

7. Indicate the research method.

Clearly point out which research methods, experimental design and demonstration methods are used in the study.

Introduction mode of the paper

The discussion on the relationship between art and science first came from the scientific community and was put forward by some famous scientists. Like the famous scientist Mr. Qian Xuesen, he once put forward a unique view on the relationship between art and science.

He said: "From the perspective of thinking science, scientific work always begins with a conjecture, and then scientific argumentation; In other words, scientific work comes from thinking in images, so scientific work is art first, and then science. On the contrary, works of art must have a scientific understanding of things before artistic creation. In the past, people always only saw the second half, so science and art are separated, but in fact they are inseparable: science needs art, and art also needs science. "

He advocates that scientists should learn some art and artists should learn some science. Mr. Li Zhengdao, a famous physicist, devoted a lot of energy to this and often communicated with artists. He constantly reiterated a basic view, "Science and art are inseparable, just like two sides of a coin. Their common foundation is human creativity, and their goal is the universality of truth." Nowadays, these imaginations have caused waves in the art world, and many artists have begun to re-examine the relationship between art and science.

2001may 3 1 day, the "International Exhibition of Art and Science" came to an end in China Art Museum. Nearly 600 works from 19 countries and regions participated in the exhibition, and the scale was really unprecedented. Among them, the most striking and representative works should be two sculptures placed symmetrically on the left and right sides of the gate of the exhibition hall, one of which is the Tao of Things created by Mr. Li Zhengdao; The other is Desire for Life, inspired by the famous painter Mr. Wu Guanzhong.

Both works are inspired by the basic elements in the field of science-atom and protein, and discover the beauty of movement that has never been noticed in the microscopic world.

Although the two works are not classics, they expand our thinking and guide us to think further. That is what is the relationship between art and science? How do they fit together? What is the development trend of art and science in the future? As an artist, how should we treat this problem?