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Problems and Countermeasures of Management and Service of Floating Population
The following are some papers on population issues that I have compiled and integrated for you. Welcome everyone to learn from them. I hope it helps you.

With the rapid development of China's economy and the continuous improvement of urbanization level, due to the changes of resources and environment, people began to flock from small towns to big cities on a large scale, making the urban framework constantly enlarged and full of vitality, and the population flow became the new normal. However, with the increasing frequency of population movement, a series of problems have also appeared, which has brought certain pressure to urban management. Therefore, how to strengthen the management and service of floating population at this stage, optimize the allocation of human resources, and realize and promote the sustained growth of urban economy is the key issue at present.

First, the current floating population management and service problems

In recent years, local governments have continuously introduced policies related to the management and service of floating population, deepened and improved the management and service of floating population, and actively explored new modes of management and service of floating population, and achieved certain results. However, due to the complexity of the floating population, such as education level, psychological endurance and their own labor skills, there are still many problems in the management and service of the floating population.

(A) the lack of corresponding laws and regulations

Although the relevant laws and regulations on the management and service of floating population are being established all over the country, there is no complete system, different standards and serious local characteristics, which is not conducive to the operation and docking of floating population in the later period.

(B) the service management mechanism is not perfect

Although all cities have established floating population offices, in practice, these institutions lack authority and have not formed a strict internal mechanism, which leads to many uncertainties in the management of floating population. In addition, the construction task is heavy and the application level of * * * is low, further hindering the work. At the same time, institutions have not kept pace with the times, especially in the era of internet plus, the agency staff's mastery of information technology is slow, which has seriously lagged behind the information collection and sharing of floating population, and there are problems such as different responsibilities and authorities in service and management, and poor operation.

(c) The mapping of floating population needs to be further strengthened.

For the floating population, in order to ensure safety, it is necessary for the staff to conduct a detailed investigation. For example, the floating population is registered in detail, but the reality is that the floating population is not enthusiastic about saving trouble, especially when it comes to urban villages and rental houses, and the phenomenon of inadequate management is more prominent, which brings certain difficulties to the management of the floating population. Then, due to the lack of cooperation between the service and management departments, the police station and the community failed to form integrated management, and the personal information registration of a large number of floating population was chaotic, and their enthusiasm for participating in public security management was not high. Often the house number is wrong, and the situation is unknown, which leads to the phenomenon that there is no such person in the end, and there is a big loophole. In addition, it is necessary to implement management measures for mobile high-risk groups. About two-thirds of the high-risk groups did not formally register when they settled in rental houses and hotels, which brought serious hidden dangers to urban security.

(4) Service rights protection has a long way to go.

A large number of floating population poured into the city. Due to the lack of necessary supervision system, some enterprises fail to perform their legal rights and obligations in accordance with the labor law, and there are unequal clauses in the contracts signed, which often leads to the problem of arrears of overtime pay, resulting in poor living security for floating population, which is difficult to compare with people in the same city.

Two, strengthen the management and service of floating population.

In order to better strengthen the management and service of floating population, we should actively change the working methods, adhere to the people-oriented principle, further deepen the management and service measures of floating population, establish a long-term mechanism, and solve various problems in our work.

(A) change ideas and create a harmonious atmosphere

The government should change passivity into initiative, actively strengthen publicity and education, organize floating population to participate in laws and regulations training and education activities, and let them strengthen their legal awareness. R should also pay attention to the floating population, advocate the typical identification of the floating population, let the floating population feel close to each other, establish the service concept of fair treatment, and truly achieve the effective unity of management and service.

(two) to strengthen the construction of grassroots teams, improve the management level.

First of all, we need to integrate forces, mobilize and organize the coordination role of various institutions, participate in the management services of floating population, and let various institutions play their important roles. At the same time, it is necessary to establish a perfect talent team, equip units with large foreign population with corresponding manpower, strengthen the improvement of their own professional quality, give play to their subjective initiative, and do a good job in inputting basic information.

(C) the establishment of a realistic and adequate financial security mechanism

Apply for the establishment of an exclusive fund, increase the government's financial input, ensure that the funds needed for the implementation of floating population management services can be spent, and ensure the normal operation of floating population management services. At the same time, in terms of staffing and management, it is necessary to strictly follow the policy requirements put forward by the state, implement personnel classification management, and incorporate the management funds such as wages and office expenses of floating population staff into the local fiscal budget. At the same time, actively introduce market mechanism, so that enterprises can also participate in the daily operation and management of institutions, raise social funds through multiple channels, and form a joint force of protection.

(D) the establishment of a long-term mechanism for the management of floating population

As the saying goes, Fiona Fang can't be made without rules. In view of the current floating population service management institutions, we should give full play to the role of grass-roots organizations, issue opinions on strengthening and improving floating population management as soon as possible, and implement policies. At the same time, we will guide and encourage the floating population to actively participate in local activities with caring services, gradually integrate the floating population into the normalized public service system, encourage private capital to participate in the construction of the rights and interests protection system for the floating population, clarify the responsibilities of staff, establish corresponding assessment mechanisms, and urge all work to be effectively carried out.

(five) to create a comprehensive information service platform for floating population.