Huang Wanli, Flowers Whispering (Continued)
When it was finished, the sun seemed a little gloomy, and the three of them, Tan Xing, with thick skin, agreed to go on talking. Fang Sheng made another pot of tea. At this time, mowgli's anger subsided, so he looked at mowgli and Fang Sheng and seemed to have something to talk about.
"Youdao! What are your departments busy with now? " The host Fang Sheng started the conversation first.
"We are discussing how to face the problems of students in all aspects of teaching. I'm here to ask your advice. There are too many students working overtime now. What do you think of this? "
"Face to face, do you turn your back on your classmates?" Fang Sheng didn't answer, mowgli jack said.
"That's not funny! I have been afraid to agree with the slogan or principle of "facing my classmates". This is a key issue, and perhaps this is the main reason why I disagree with the teaching methods implemented now. " Fang Sheng said.
"ah! This is so weird! You always attach importance to basic courses, advocate that all courses should be taught in advance, inspire students to learn with thinking exercises, and oppose sound teaching. These are unique, and shangyi makes people understand. Now I should oppose such a principle of' facing my classmates', which will shake my previous view of you! " Youdao said in amazement.
"yes! In this way, I'm afraid the contradiction will become counter-revolutionary! Mr. Tian, you should be careful! " Mowgli said jokingly on purpose.
"If you think about it carefully, it will be easy to understand." Fang Sheng said.
"I don't agree with' facing classmates', so what do you agree with?"
"I am opposed to' teaching content for students'. On the contrary, I advocate' students face the teaching content'. The strategy of "facing classmates" and the teaching of "transmitting sound" are the fundamental mistakes of the current teaching method, which will inevitably lead to the spontaneous demise of the current teaching method, although the leaders will not hold public funerals. The poison of voice transmission mode has been generally accepted now. It is estimated that leaders realized the poison of "facing classmates" from 1957 to 1958, and the outline may be on the right track from 1959. Unfortunately ... "Fang Sheng road.
"What a pity?"
"It's a pity that I had three children at that time, and thousands of other people's children were trapped in a fire pit!" Fang Sheng said with regret.
"Then you should argue!" Mowgli is in a hurry.
"1950 I mentioned it three times, to be silent? This is also "days". Just like condoms in Dongan market, we must wait for the progress of leaders' understanding. How can we make up for it? " Fang Sheng said.
"But in those days, as the master of Shu, Zhuge Liang, as a leader, passed the test of years, entrusted orphans, set an example before and after, and was entrusted with a heavy responsibility!" Mowgli made fun of it on purpose again.
"no! No! " Fang Sheng also answered a few words with a smile. "This was played after I arrived in Xuchang, when I was happy and didn't think about my home!"
"Don't make fun of serious things! I don't understand why you say that students must face the teaching content. How is this possible? " There is a way to ask this question head on.
"Fang Sheng really talented! In addition to my major, I am also a doctor of astrology, and I have arranged eight characters for the teaching strategy of the higher education department. I calculated my life and predicted that it would be red after 1959! Wonderful! I am a Buddha! " There is another episode of mowgli.
"Go on? This is only an interpolation and extension through some empirical correlation methods. Please note that this is only the earliest possible implementation. In fact, the teaching problem itself is extremely simple: learn the first step well, walk steadily, and then take the second step; Learn the second step well, slowly but surely, and then take the third step. The basic course in the first step is a necessary condition for the following courses, but it cannot be said to be a sufficient condition. If you can deeply understand this simple truth, then if you don't meet the necessary conditions, that is, you don't learn the basic courses well, then the upgraded quality will never be good. Before I entered the university, my grades in algebra, geometry and Chinese and foreign languages were not good. I will teach in accordance with the current engineering teaching plan in the next five years. If I can teach students well, I'm willing to bet my head! But some scholars think it is impossible. They don't know what is necessary, and think that they can make up for what they didn't learn well in the past. Yes, laying a good foundation can't be too demanding. Can the current college entrance examination questions be compared with those when we entered a regular university 30 years ago? However, we can always set some standard exam questions. Without this qualification, we are absolutely not allowed to enter any university in the country. Every course in the university has also set up standard demonstration questions, and unless this standard is reached, upgrading is not allowed. In this way, students can face certain teaching contents step by step, and then the quality can be guaranteed; If the teaching content is' for classmates' instead, then it is possible to guarantee the number of graduates, but not their quality! "
"yes! I totally agree with Fang Sheng! " Mowgli said, "If each of us achieves something in school, who didn't lay a good foundation in high school?"
"This really makes sense. What else can I prove to convince others? "
There is a way to express doubt.
"Pavlov's so-called' step by step, step by step' is the truth. If I have to prove it, I can only give a counter-proof: if someone did not learn well in the previous class, the latter class may learn well, then (l) the person who learned well in the previous class will be in vain; (2) By the same token, you can learn well after graduating from junior high school and entering the university! But is it actually possible? " Fang Sheng replied.
"But if you do this, the number of freshmen who pass the exam may not meet the social requirements. What should I do? " Mowgli raised another question.
"You can set up a college preparatory class. If the cram school fails, you will not be admitted to the university if you fail to meet the standards. In short, we must make up enough courses to meet the necessary conditions, and we must never pay off our debts for a day. If the number of people is not enough, you can transfer some people with poor foundation to a specialist and graduate hastily in two years, but it should be noted that the training target is only technicians. " Fang Sheng explained this. "It should be noted that only the delay in paying back the old debts will lead to the strange situation of teaching that we have witnessed in the past four years: what is' overtime' (how to avoid overtime if you don't understand the front and learn the back? Therefore, it is better to move overtime to the front to make up the foundation), add remedial classes and exercise classes (the degree is not enough, so we have to rely on people to help), what to "face our classmates" (in fact, we should lower our requirements and accommodate our classmates' reality), what to say in pronunciation, what to ask clearly in lectures (in fact, what to test in exams) and what to ask clearly in exam outlines. Look! If we can pay off the overnight debt and meet the necessary conditions for attending various courses first, these strange situations will be swept away. Therefore, the main contradiction in current teaching is the contradiction between the principle that scholars must gradually meet the necessary requirements and the lack of understanding of leaders. As for these strange situations, they are just minor contradictions. "
"At present, the enrollment level of students in mainland universities is too poor. If you say so, you have to make up lessons. Then how to implement the teaching plan that our school has just reached? " There is a question.
"If the enrollment level is poor, it will only take a few years to make up for it and let you continue your studies. In this way, five years will be reduced to four years, and only specialized courses will be cut. As for the teaching plan, it was originally a function of three variables: (1) enrollment, (2) total study hours and (3) training objectives. It is probably unscientific for you to make a teaching plan only based on the latter two variables, regardless of the enrollment level of each school! " Fang Sheng said.
"This is really: three toads jump into the river, useless! It's useless Useless! " Mowgli couldn't help sarcastically. "But, Fang Sheng! What you said about cutting professional courses is different from what Jin Dalang said. It is said that he was besieged in your school, and all of us in science are indignant for him. I think some old gentlemen in your school may not have rich engineering experience and their theoretical basis has long been forgotten. You're making a mountain out of a molehill for Dalang's phrase' specialized courses can't be extrapolated'. Some people say that although your school is a typical school, it has already become a national second-rate school in terms of strength! "
"yes! Most of the gentlemen are dissatisfied with him. Everyone thinks that since he is not familiar with engineering, he is not qualified to comment on professional courses. Everyone put forward their opinions that day, and finally he spoke. After the meeting, I heard someone say: Why is it as sour as jealous fish fillets? Some people say that he is not a hero trying to shirk. As for my opinion, I don't agree with him: I think we should attach importance to basic courses, which is consistent. However, he focused on the basic courses and didn't say the specific methods. It seems that he just increased the weight and time of basic courses. In fact, he only emphasized the reduction of specialized courses. I advocate that unless the basic course reaches a certain level, it will never be admitted or promoted, but the weight is not necessary. " Fang Sheng replied.
"I heard that the leader is not satisfied with him, because the implication in his words seems to be to deny the Soviet Union's study, and to confuse students with theoretical courses and despise professional courses, which has contributed to the unhealthy style of study that has been developed. How did everyone criticize that day? Did you go? " There is a question for another student.
"I only remember that after the headmaster said three sentences, he came to this beach for an hour at the beginning (note: this beach is a popular drama in Suzhou, Shanghai), and then he jumped a lot of routines to promote it ..." Before Fang Sheng finished, Wuji interrupted:
"Is it really the opening ceremony of Shanghai Spring? Jumping up the official thought is the Goethe school's attempt to talk about leadership! "
"I mean" Shanghai White "written by Mr. Tian Houding, which is hard to understand. I wanted to sleep in my hometown halfway, but suddenly I heard gongs and drums, as if standing in front of Tiananmen Square and listening to Chairman Mao announce the founding of China. When I opened my eyes, it turned out that Mr Wang Shouliang was reading his newspaper. The paper is written on a piece of rice paper. I saw him straight up, his left hand pointing to the sky, holding the upper left corner of rice paper, his right hand pointing to the ground, holding the lower right corner; Huge head ups and downs, very happy; I only heard his loud pronunciation. He must have come out of his abdomen. With a serious attitude, you can be sure that he is a professor without taking out a discount card. Then ... "Fang Sheng description unfinished, Youdao interjected:
"What do they think?"
"Will not record, after listening to their opinions at that time did not leave me any specific impression! I only smell the moldy tofu and rotten mustard in Huang Meiyu in May in the south of the Yangtze River. Many of their arguments are based on understanding the intention of leaders, so most of them draw conclusions first; Secondly, stick to this conclusion and use Hu Shi's reasoning procedure of "boldly assuming and carefully verifying" to find out favorable materials for the hypothetical conclusion; Finally, the predetermined conclusion is correct! "
"Ha ha! Haha! " Mowgli burst out laughing.
"You don't make fun of! Really, I don't know why people refuse to express their thoughts in a sincere manner. Why does the party simply measure people's enthusiasm with false closeness? It is true that discussions within the Party are straightforward. Can't this ethos be used to influence the masses? Just like that meeting, why didn't everyone speak their minds frankly? For example, Jin Dalang's talk, what is right and what is wrong? How simple! Why do you have to beat around the bush, digress too far, and obliterate everything? "
"What happened later?"
"Later, Tian Bainian, the person in charge, moved out of the slogan of" integrating theory with practice "in the Bible. This is hell! Move the argument that philosophy criticizes dreamers beyond reality to engineering! In engineering, there is no theory that is completely divorced from reality, only the reality of the theory can be improved! This slogan has been used by engineers and professors who are behind the times for many years as a shield to cover up their lack of theoretical knowledge. We must call on everyone to improve the summarized practical experience into a principled theory, which shows that an advanced theoretical foundation is needed! " & ltBR & gt "Do you really think our teaching plan is so worthless?" There is a way to make you look worried. Fang Sheng suddenly face a heavy, stood up, her voice trembling and said:
"ouch! My old friend! At that time, classmates and schoolmates were all devoted to serving the country. Today, from my standpoint and my experience, I don't see that you need some integrity! There are serious mistakes in teaching. How can you not know them? Why do we have to wait until the prime minister and the minister mention it, so that everyone can realize it immediately? Ignoring the degree of students' enrollment, talking about lesson plans and' facing classmates', how many children you have harmed! Let them never turn over academically! Think about the article written by educator Mr. Cai Yuanpei about how to comment on the crime of wrong education:' Even though the bones are flogged a hundred years later, it is still impossible to atone! When I was a student, I shook my head and said it was so happy! Now, I am very happy on my head! "
"alas! This is true, this is true. " Mowgli also jumped up, carrying hands, walking back and forth.
"What the hell is this?" Fang Sheng asked.
"This is really:'1234567, loyalty, filial piety, benevolence, courtesy and sincerity'!" Mowgli said it out loud.
This made Fang Sheng feel embarrassed and want to laugh. He couldn't help but turn his face away and squint at Youdao again. He suddenly changed color, stood dumbfounded, dragged his feet and prepared to move.