Some are heroic, some are lyrical and some are euphemistic. Poetry and words, either of which contains feelings or meanings, are different.
I remember that the first poem I learned should be Ode to Goose, "White hair floating green water, red palm stirring green waves". King Robin described the "hair" and "palm" of a goose with water as the background, which reflected the shape of the goose. In Meng Haoran's "Spring Dawn", "Now I remember that night, that wind and rain, I don't know how many flowers I folded" describes the rainy night and falling flowers in spring.
The fallen flowers are silent, and the call of wind and rain is in sharp contrast with the quietness of the fallen flowers, which is a kind of Zen. "The meaning of drunkenness is not the wine, but the light" and "looking up to the sky, flying kites and diving silently" not only give people pride in the vast grassland, blue sky and wilderness, but also feelings that cannot be expressed in words.
Who can say that Xin Qiji is not a knight-errant, but he also inadvertently confides in tenderness. "I suddenly turned around, and the man was there, dimly lit." He can also see the world from the clouds and enjoy the stability of the world.
"Ancient sages and sages rejoiced in advancing and rejoiced in retreating", or poets' sufferings, joys, anger, sadness and joy, whatever, are all poets. "It's hard to get through the Shu Road, but it's hard to get into the sky" and "We will drown the sorrow of all generations!" . Since I can remember, Li Bai's poems have always made people feel that there is no sadness, and his frustration has also been erased, giving people the feeling of standing at the peak and overlooking all beings.
This is a poem by Li Bai. His life may be full of setbacks, but he can write poems vividly.
"How many pedestrians shed tears in the middle of the Qinghe River in Yugutai" "I came three thousand miles. Sadness for today and autumn is the same as my sorrow for a hundred years, and I can climb this high alone. ""People have joys and sorrows, and the moon is sunny, so it is difficult to accomplish this in ancient times. " No matter what kind of poetry, it contains emotions and stories, and it is the pearl of literature and the essence of China.
2. Advantages of reading ancient poems China is a country of poetry. For thousands of years, our ancestors left countless brilliant poems, which are the artistic treasures of the Chinese nation and fertile soil for cultivating national spirit. The older generation of revolutionaries, such as * * *, Dong, and Chen Yi, all grew up on this fertile soil. Today, we learn ancient poetry, which is of great benefit to children, young people and middle-aged and elderly people.
Professor Ye Jiaying said, "In fact, the benefits of poetry will benefit you for life. Do you think that China's poems that have been handed down for thousands of years, such as Li Bai and Du Fu's, must be the best among thousands of people? Those that are not good enough have long been eliminated. Therefore, the ancient poems we read have been screened out for thousands of years ... "It is nothing more than poetry to let the poor and humble people live a comfortable and secluded life. "What is the function of poetry? Even if you are in a poor and humble position, you can be quiet and don't want to do evil, nor do you want to take bribes and bend the law. You have a peace of mind. You don't pursue material desires, and you don't panic about pursuing material desires. " Seclusion and boredom "means that when you are alone, you just have no friends, no boredom, and poetry as your companion." The ancients in China said "there are still ancients", which means that when you read the poems of the ancients, they all become your friends. Su Dongpo, Xin Qiji, Tao Yuanming and Du Fu are all in front of you, so you won't feel bored. When misfortune appears in your life, when you express it in poetry, that poem is an art. When you turn sadness into a poem, your sadness becomes an aesthetic object, and your sadness can be dispelled by writing poetry. So learning poetry has great benefits. "
After retirement, I chose to study ancient poems as my way of keeping in good health. It is precisely because of my study, roaming and experience in poetry that I have my own understanding of poetry. I felt don: "when you are old and strong, you would rather know the heart of a bald head;" If you are poor, you will change your mind, and you will never lose your ambition. "Mentally, I felt the true feelings of Tang Wang Changling:" A piece of ice heart is in a jade pot ",and I also realized the loneliness of Song Qingzhao:" The phoenix tree is more raining, dripping at dusk ",and I also realized Lin Qingzexu:" All rivers run into the sea, with great tolerance; The wall stands thousands of miles, and there is no desire. "State. The poetic power, poetic reason, poetic sentiment and poetic interest of poetry have changed my character. I was originally a grumpy person, and it was poetry that subdued me, which made my breath rise and my turbidity drop, and made me abide by the peace of mind in impetuousness. Then I began to understand life again and realize it. From poetry, I learned a kind of calmness, forbearance, tolerance and firmness.
3. Advantages and Disadvantages of Writing 800 Tang Poems Last summer vacation, my mother bought me a book called Crazy Reciting Ancient Poems, plus the three-character classics I bought before. Because after a long year, I forgot a lot of things I recited before, so I entered the state of endorsement as soon as I had a holiday this summer.
I want to recite "Crazy Ancient Poetry" from the beginning. I almost forgot what I recited in front, so I had to recite it from the beginning. But I used to review quickly after reciting it. I didn't read it a few times before I remembered it again.
I encountered many difficulties in the process of reciting poems. For example, there is a poem called Autumn Country-specific Mountains for Zhang, written by Meng Haoran, which is difficult to recite. A poem can be as long as three poems. I read it several times at first, but I couldn't recite it. I am so anxious that I even want to cry. But I can't give up. I must overcome this difficulty. Finally, I persisted and memorized it. I also summed up a secret of endorsement, which made me recite it quickly. The secret is to "read the poem you want to recite once or twice, then read it carefully and understand it, and then read it 10 times, and you will recite it soon." But only if you remember it with your heart. If you don't do this, no matter how good the secret is.
In this way, I am slowly carrying out the plan of reciting poems day by day, and now I have memorized more than 50 poems/kloc-0. I will recite less every day when I encounter difficulties, and I will recite more every day when I meet good ones. My mother said, don't force yourself, don't take reciting poems and classics as a burden, and do it as a pleasure. If you feel too tired, play if you don't want to study, and concentrate on studying if you want to study. If you want to have fun and study hard, you can be efficient and get good grades.
"I am familiar with 300 Tang poems, and I can sing even if I can't write poems." This is what my mother always said. She likes ancient poems very much, and we often play solitaire with them. For example, I said "the dead vine cries faintly", and she went on to say "the bridge is flowing." I picked up the old thin horse, and she would say, "When the sun sets, heartbroken people are at the end of the world." I think this game is very good. I play and learn, killing two birds with one stone.
Mother likes poems with a sense of justice best, for example, "There are many grievances in the world, and kindness often deceives the world with sorrow and evil." But the blade sharpened, picking out all evil, a bolt from the blue! "This poem was written by a teenager named Chen Zhong in the Qing Dynasty at the age of ten, which shows how talented and upright this teenager is. There is also the song "Bamboo Stone" written by Zheng Banqiao, which is also my mother's favorite: "Insist that the green hills are not relaxed, and the roots are broken. Thousands of blows are still strong, and the wind is east, west, north and south. This poem shows a kind of "no matter how great the hardships, I will be firm." "
I like two words best: One is Tianjingsha Qiu Si written by Ma Zhiyuan in the Yuan Dynasty, and the other is The Singing of the Horn of Heaven written by Wang Pan in the Ming Dynasty. These two words are catchy to read and easy to remember. My mother said that these are two famous poems.
Now I take reciting poems and classics as a pleasure. My mother sometimes asks me poems that she wants to recite but can't. I'll come with my mouth open. As soon as my mother praised me, I felt very satisfied.
I hope my world will be full of knowledge in the future.
4. Advantages of Chinese Dictation 600 Recitation is an ancient language learning method and one of the traditional teaching methods in China. Chen Zeng, a scholar in Song Dynasty, said, "A boy can learn by reciting." Zheng Banqiao also said in "Self-Narration": "People say that Banqiao has a good back, not just back, but back. Banqiao must read a book ten million times at a time. Get on the boat immediately. This shows the importance of reciting. First, the ancient poetry selected into the textbook is a well-known work that has experienced historical and cultural precipitation. Reading, understanding and memorizing these poems will help students cultivate their sentiments and enlighten their hearts. In the process of reading aloud, students will subtly understand and absorb the style, context, language expression and the author's thoughts and feelings. Xie Mian, a famous writer in China, once said that appreciating poetry "is not only to understand the poet's emotional activities, but also to entrust his own feelings". Second, enhance understanding and improve memory. In ancient China, after students concentrated on literacy, they began to read classic articles. Students mainly rely on their own efforts in "reciting", reading day and night until they finish reciting. The article reads smoothly and grasps the main idea of the article, thus achieving the purpose of self-study. As the saying goes: "If you read a book a hundred times, it will be easier for students to understand the meaning of the article when they are familiar with it. When they understand the meaning of books, they will be educated, improve their ability to know, analyze and understand things, and naturally have a correct outlook on life and attitude. Third, cultivate a sense of language to express Mr. Zhu Guangqian's student memories. Teacher Zhu told them to pay attention to reciting: "For those fragmented grammar exercises, it is better to read a few essays or poems that can stand scrutiny carefully." Learning them thoroughly and digesting them into your own nutrition will cultivate a keen sense of language. "Reciting has this special effect." Old books are never tired of reading, and children don't know themselves until they finish reading them carefully. "Reading aloud and reciting are important forms of directly and completely feeling language materials. The psychological activities of reading and reciting are all-round and multi-level, which require eyes, heart, mouth and ears. In the process of reading aloud and reciting, students can carefully observe language phenomena, master language rules and use language materials, and naturally achieve the effect of cultivating language sense. Therefore, reading aloud and reciting are good ways to train language sense. Let the students read and even recite the works repeatedly, especially the wonderful fragments, and the subtleties of the articles are naturally familiar to the heart. Therefore, the ability of language sense is strengthened. Fourth, rote learning can improve writing. People often accuse recitation of rote learning. Who knows that reciting can also improve writing ability? When it was not too bright, the little boy Shakespeare went to school and sat at his desk, reading Latin, reciting Latin and memorizing it by rote. When talking about language learning, Zhang Wei, a professor at East China Normal University, said: "There is a way to learn a language from' death' and many things are' death'. Practice makes perfect, and they will "live" slowly. If you recite them to a certain extent, you are "dead" and "alive". The so-called "death" is the accumulation of primitive language, creating a personal corpus, and the corpus is rich. Once you master the application skills, you can extract them at will and use them freely. The "dead" language materials have become "living". "Writing articles like this is naturally handy. Many famous writers in the history of ancient and modern Chinese and foreign literature have a lot to do with recitation. Qian Zhongshu, a famous writer and scholar, 1933 moved to Shanghai and worked as a lecturer and part-time Chinese teacher in the Foreign Languages Department of private Guanghua University. At that time, Qian Zhongshu lived in a room with his colleague Gu Xianliang, who was studying. Qian Zhongshu said: "I have read this book, and I wonder if I remember it now." You can take a few paragraphs to test me. " Gu Xianliang listened with a grain of salt, and deliberately found a few paragraphs that were difficult to read at the beginning, so that Qian Zhongshu could recite them. As a result, Qian Zhongshu can recite every paragraph fluently. And Mr. Ba Jin, who just died. When he was 65,438+00 years old, he could read ancient Chinese. In his later years, he said that he later became a writer and wrote so many novels and essays because there were more than 200 articles at the bottom. It can be seen that recitation is very important to improve the writing level. To sum up, recitation is an important learning method in Chinese learning, and it can also be said to be a shortcut to improve Chinese level. Therefore, students should pay attention to reciting in the process of learning and lay a good foundation for Chinese.