Because I had to throw me and lightning out yesterday,
It hurts my heart even more today.
Autumn geese are escorted by Changfeng, and I treat them in this villa and drink my wine.
The bones of great writers are all your brushes. In Tianjiao 3, I grew up beside you as Xiao Xie 4.
We both hold high to distant thoughts 5, want to go to the sky and embrace the bright moon 6.
But since the water is still flowing, although we cut it with our swords and raise our glasses to drown our sorrows.
Since the world can't satisfy our desire, I will loosen my hair and get on a fishing boat tomorrow.
1. The title of this "Wen Yuan Hua Ying" is "Song of Accompanying Yu Shuhua to Climb the Building", and the other is Li Yun and Li Hua. Shu Yun, another five-character poem written by Li Bai, was written in a spring and has nothing to do with this poem. The annotated version of this poem is mostly written in the twelfth year of Tianbao, but it is ambiguous about "Uncle Hua" and "Uncle Yun". To be tested. "Biography of Li Hua in the New Tang Dynasty": "Tianbao moved to prison in the eleventh year". Zhao Jun, Li Xi, Fang Jingxin, Zhong Yun, Zuo Si and Yuan Wailang; Uncle Yun, monitor the empire. Xuanzhou: the area around Xuancheng County, Anhui Province today. Xie Tiao Building, also known as North Building and Xiegong Building, was built on Lingyang Mountain when Xie Tiao was the magistrate of Xuancheng. In the 12th year of Tianbao (753), Li Bai went south from Liangyuan (now Kaifeng) and arrived in Xuancheng in autumn. Li Bai also wrote a five-character poem "Autumn Ascending the North Building of Xie Tiao in Xuancheng". Textbook: the official name, that is, school children, is responsible for the collation of books in the court. Uncle Yun: Liu Yun, Zuo Shu, Yi Jie; The solution of a person who is suspected to be surnamed Li and uncle Yun.
2. Tall buildings: Drinking in tall buildings.
3. Penglai: This refers to the concept of oriental books in the Eastern Han Dynasty. The Twenty-third Book of the Later Han Dynasty, Biography of Dou Rong, with Biography of Zhang Dou, is the time when scholars called Dongguan the hometown Tibetan room and the Taoist Penglai Mountain. Li Xian's Note: "Yandongguan has many classics. Penglai, Shenshan in the sea, Xianfu, and the cheats are all here. " Jian 'an Bone: Poems written by writers such as "Three Cao" and "Seven Zi" in the Jian 'an period at the end of Han Dynasty were of high style and were later called "Jian 'an Bone".
4. Xiao Xie: Thanks for jumping. Later generations regarded him and Xie Lingyun at the same time, and called him Daxie and Xiao Xie. Qingfa: handsome and handsome.
5. Yixing: In addition to elegance, it refers to scenery. Wang Bo's Preface to Wang Tengting: "I am far away, and I am happy in Yu Feixiang." Li Bai's "seeing the guests off to Vietnam": "Jinghu Lake overflows with clear waves, and fanatics return to the boat." Think strong and fly: Lu Sidao's "Lu Ji Shi Ji": "Li Cichun, think strong and fly."
6. Browse: Understand the meaning of "take" and "take".
7. Distribution: If you don't wear a crown, you won't be an official. Rowing: Take a boat to live in seclusion. See Note 25 of Wang's Solitary Drinking on Twelve Cold Nights.
This poem has a unique charm of Taibai, and its predecessors called it "like a powerful and unconstrained style, the dragon leaps into the sea" (Yan Canglang and Liu Huimeng commented on the third edition of Ming Chongzhen Li Taibai Ji); Rise beyond the Limit (Selected Poems of Tang Dynasty by Wang Fuzhi, Volume I); Passion changes (Lu Shiyong's Mirror of Tang Poetry, Volume 19). There are seven clouds in Poems of Tang and Song Dynasties: "If you are far away, you will be happy to fly. What Du Fu said is that you are' floating in the clouds'. A thousand years later, I can still see the difference between wine and shore. What a genius. " Tang Ruxun's Interpretation of Tang Poems (Volume XIII): "It's hard to get tired of the world, but it's easy to think about living. It is said that the past is gone forever, and there will be many troubles in the future. Why not take advantage of this autumn to climb the stairs and have fun? ..... but I can't get near you, so I can't forget it. " If you start your life by drawing a sword and cutting off water, it is said that life is not what you want, so it is easy to travel by boat. Why do you want to be an official? The first four sentences of Qu's Three Hundred Tang Poems are "heroic like a shower". Words flow like the sun and the moon, and time flies. Yesterday was hard to stay, but when I was worried, life was impermanent and the autumn wind was sad! "When this autumn wind sends geese and overlooks tall buildings, you won't be completely drunk to write about my concern, will you? An Qi and others' Notes on the Chronology of Li Bai's Complete Works said: "The predecessors often praised Li Yun with the sentence of Penglai, which is wrong. Penglai Pian and Wenyuan Huaying are both Chua's Pians, and Chua should refer to Cai Yong. Yong once participated in the writing of A History of the East View of Hanshu. Although the writing of historical books was not directed by Ban Gu, the words were still muddled, and his various comments were to the point and radiant. ..... This poem is unique in the article. The first draft is called' Chua's'. What makes you feel? Seven sons of Jian 'an, generous, upright and talented. Although it is in the season, it is outstanding through the ages. Xiao Xie is also a talent, he can't die. During the 300 years in the Southern Dynasties, Bai praised many times, not only because of his talent, but also because of his unfulfilled ambition. Penglai's sentences are full of encouraging words from China. Although they think the world is coming to an end, they also want to make a difference. Bai Hehua went upstairs to write a paper and talk about poetry. What's the point? However, in the end, the troubles are hard to get rid of, so there is a saying,' But since the water is still flowing, although we cut it with swords, we raise our glasses to eliminate our worries', and the whole article ends with' sending a boat'. I was worried, angry and helpless, so I had to send someone to die. "