1, admission probability or application difficulty
Domestic graduate schools:
You need to pass the written examination (unified examination)+retest to get the admission qualification.
The difficulty of the unified examination is getting harder every year, and the chances of being admitted are getting smaller and smaller.
There are a large number of postgraduate entrance examinations in China, and the competition is fierce. The postgraduate examination is conducted in written form in June 5438+February every year, and then an interview is organized by the school around March of the following year. Postgraduate exams in China are generally composed of politics+English (compulsory exam)+mathematics (some professional exams)+professional courses, and the preparation time is as short as several months. In the review process, you need to recite a lot of content. After the written test is passed, there will be a round of retest, and the written test score is relatively more important. It is difficult to get into the 985,211school in China.
Studying abroad:
When foreign universities adopt the application system, they need to provide relevant application materials, including undergraduate degree certificates, transcripts, language scores, etc. Design majors generally require a portfolio. The school will decide whether to accept after comprehensively evaluating GPA, IELTS or TOEFL scores, GRE scores, personal statements, internship experience and other factors. Applications from multiple institutions can be submitted at the same time every year, so the probability of success will be relatively high;
Considering that foreign students will have language learning difficulties, most colleges and universities have set up preparatory courses for studying abroad, which provide opportunities for foreign students to learn languages and enable them to adapt to the next postgraduate courses in advance.
2. Time cost
Domestic graduate schools:
Graduate students in China are divided into junior college graduate students, academic graduate students and part-time graduate students.
The training direction of master's degree is generally teaching and research talents. Usually three years.
The master's degree system is generally 2-3 years, and individual colleges graduate in 2 years.
Part-time graduate students are what we usually call "on-the-job graduate students", usually for 3 years.
During these two to three years, most of the postgraduate courses in China are only one and a half years, which means that there are six months to one and a half years of free time, and many people will use this time to find jobs and write papers.
Go abroad for postgraduate study:
The academic system of foreign graduate students is generally 1-2 years. For most students who apply for applied master's degree, the curriculum of 1-2 years is very compact and rich, and there is no waste of time. For example, a master's degree in Malaysia can be graduated in one to one and a half years, and the diploma is recognized worldwide.
Being able to get a job 1-2 years earlier than domestic graduate students is undoubtedly one step ahead of peers and has two more years of work experience.
3. expenses
Domestic graduate schools
In China, the tuition fee for academic masters is generally around 80,000-20,000 yuan per year, and each major of professional masters is different, ranging from 50,000 to several hundred thousand. The cost of living is about 1.5-20 thousand a year, which is cheaper than studying abroad.
study abroad
Different countries and schools have different standards for studying abroad. The tuition fees in Britain and America are relatively high, ranging from 654.38+ 10,000 to 300,000 per year on average, which is really a big expense for ordinary families. However, foreign countries can often apply for some scholarships or subsidies. In order to attract international talents, some schools will offer high scholarships. Moreover, in some European countries such as France and Germany, entering public universities is completely free of tuition. Fees for studying in Asia (Korea, Japan, Malaysia, Thailand, Russia, etc. ) ordinary working-class families can afford it, and the total cost of tuition and living expenses is about 50,000-70,000.
4. Ability training or personal growth
Domestic graduate schools:
Mostly textbooks.
Students are generally silent in class, not good at showing themselves and not active enough.
Students are forced to ask questions and communicate with professors and classmates. They are forced to increase their study time and improve their study efficiency. Due to the great pressure of the course, they were forced to become independent.
All schools regard strengthening the responsibility system of scientific research-oriented tutors as one of the general principles of the reform of training mechanism, and emphasize that the role of tutors should be given full play based on scientific research in the process of postgraduate training. The elimination rate of graduate students in China is very low, emphasizing postgraduate entrance examination.
Studying abroad:
Foreign graduate students mainly focus on independent research and their own in-depth research, and set up internship programs according to the courses of graduate students in professional fields.
While paying more attention to thinking training and innovation training, foreign countries improve themselves through activities.
Because students have great autonomy in choosing courses, the learning form of each course they choose is to attend classes on time, complete homework, take quizzes and take the final exam.
Although this teaching mode abroad will increase academic pressure, on the whole, the average teaching quality of specialized courses is better than that of domestic universities.
5. Employment opportunities or graduation competitiveness: Studying abroad is obviously more competitive.
Domestic graduate schools:
Generally speaking, domestic graduate study is very helpful for civil servants to enter state units and institutions.
In addition, the cost of domestic graduate students is relatively cheap, which is the first choice for many families and children.
However, the direct result of the expansion of graduate students is the lack of teaching facilities and the decline of teaching quality.
The gold content of domestic graduate students is not as good as before.
In addition, it takes a long time to go to graduate school in China, and students who graduate from the same undergraduate course give priority to work for several years.
Go abroad for postgraduate study:
Foreign graduate students attach great importance to the opportunities for students to obtain various experiments, research and cooperation from external companies or institutions, including their own field trips.
Compared with domestic graduate students, the probability of applying for studying abroad is high and the study time is short.
With the same learning background, you can have better teaching resources abroad.
80% students choose quality education and better employment when they choose the reasons for going abroad for graduate study.
The most intuitive thing is that studying abroad can greatly improve your spoken English.
At the same time, returnees have two choices, staying abroad or returning home.
In foreign countries, if you can find a good job after graduation, you are more likely to stay abroad in the future; In China, 82.5% of the units give some preferential treatment to returnees.
personal growth
Whether you are studying abroad or taking the postgraduate entrance examination in China, Mingda Education suggests that you should avoid blindly following the crowd, make clear the significance and planning of your postgraduate entrance examination, and comprehensively consider the ideal, ability and cost. The most important thing is to choose the one that suits you best. It should be noted that many foreign universities follow the principle of "first come, first served", and the earlier they apply, the easier it is to succeed. And you must choose a school officially certified by the Ministry of Education in case the diploma is not recognized.