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Development of salary system
In the Qin and Han Dynasties, the rank stone was used as the official grading, while in the Wei, Jin and Southern Dynasties, the dual system of rank stone and official goods was merged, which was related to the relative stability and major changes of the official system.

The "official product system" originated from Cao Wei, and the "post-staff order" was promulgated at the end of the Northern Wei Dynasty. Officials are divided into nine categories, and the products are consistent. Implement the "generation system", that is, abandon the rank stone system and set the salary with official products. This system continued from the Northern Qi Dynasty to the Sui Dynasty and Tang Yitong, and was implemented throughout the country until the end of the Qing Dynasty.

During the thousands of years from Sui and Tang Dynasties to the end of Qing Dynasty, the "grade system" was basically implemented. The implementation of the hierarchy is bounded by the promulgation of Jia You Lu Ling in the Northern Song Dynasty, which can be divided into two periods.

During the reign of Emperor Xiaowen of the Northern Wei Dynasty (47 1-499), the ruling group of the Northern Wei Dynasty adopted a series of large-scale reform measures in politics and economy, which was called "Emperor Xiaowen's reform" in history. Among them, the salary system was promulgated in the eighth year of Taihe (484). In the early period of the Northern Wei Dynasty, officials were unpaid and took bribes. After the introduction of the salary system, it was stipulated that 100 officials who took bribes with a silk horse outside the salary were sentenced to death. The implementation of the salary system effectively reduced the wind of corruption and bribery and was adopted by later dynasties.

The rank and salary of officials in Ming Dynasty (based on the Wanli period)

Zhengyipin (monthly salary is 87 stone)

A surname Taibao Zongren ordered Zong Zheng to be the governor, and made an appointment with Zongren.

Cong Yipin (seventy-two stones per month)

Shao Shi Shaofu Shaobao Prince Taishi Prince Taifu Prince Taibao Governor Tongzhi.

Zheng erpin (monthly salary 6 1 stone)

Prince Shao Shi, Prince Shaofu, Prince Shaobao, Shangshu, all envoys.

The governor stayed frugally, and the governor attacked Yan Gongxing.

From the second product (monthly salary of 48 stone)

All messengers have the same knowledge.

Zhengsanpin (monthly salary is 35 stone)

Prince, guest, assistant minister, deputy capital, envoy, political envoy and minister of Dali Temple.

Yin, deputy dean of Taichang Temple, stayed behind.

Directing things, let them direct things.

From the third product (monthly salary of 26 stone)

Guanglu Temple Qing Taibu Temple Qing Xing Taibu Temple Ma Qingyuan Siqing participated in politics.

Turn all the salt, and let the commander of the left-behind company inform the ambassador.

Zhengsipin (24 stone per month)

Du Dali Temple Taichang Temple Taifu Shao Qing

Fu Cheng of Crack Temple of Shao Zhan's family is the deputy envoy, and Taipu Temple is the deputy envoy.

In Ma Yuan Temple, there are Shao Qing, commander of the prefect's guard, Tong Zhi, minister of propaganda department, and the prefect of Shaoqing Siyi Pavilion.

From four products (monthly salary of 20 stone)

Imperial academy Festival, Senate, Salt Transportation Division, Tongzhi Xuanwei Division Chief Secretary, Fu Xuan Division Deputy Minister Fu Xuan.

Positive five products (monthly salary 16 stone)

Huagaidian University is dedicated to Dongge University, Wenyuange University and Wuyingdian University.

Bachelor of Chunfang, Bachelor of Hanlin Academy, bastard, General Affairs Department, Shen Dali Temple, Cheng.

Ambassador of Shangbao Temple Langzhongqin Hospital, Liubu, Qingguang Road Temple

The imperial government's experience in governing the central imperial clan in Beijing: the producer of Shanglin Academy is a judge, and the magistrate knows it.

Yi Wei, the chief historian of Wang Fu, is telling thousands of families in Qian Qian to make friends with him.

Congwu Pin (14 stone per month)

Du Shishi Shishi Bayu Xide Ma Shang Bao Shao Qinghong Shao Yanqing

Foreign minister Wu Fang experienced the deputy envoy of salt transportation department and was promoted to the viceroy of Wei.

The deputy envoy of Qianhu Yiwei asked Fu Xuan to appease Anfu.

Positive six products (ten stones per month)

Dali Temple is an official, and Cheng Zhongyun is a cop.

Shitaichang Temple Bao Taibu Temple City

The head of Taipu Temple Chengtai Hospital sentenced the Governor's Office to experience the magistrate of Jingxian County.

The imperial court ruled that the deputy commander of the merchant, Qin's deputy commander, belonged to the military and horses.

The experience of staying in the company is the experience of the company.

God is optimistic, raises a long lawsuit, strives for publicity and thrift, and appeases common knowledge, goodness and righteousness.

From six products (eight stones per month)

Jiro Zanshan writes about Guanglu Temple, and Cheng Guanglu Temple is responsible for it.

Crack hon temple deputy kyou-kan chief secretary experience chief secretary asked.

Cao Yun, the provincial judge, Zhou Tongzhi, the salt affairs department, and the municipal shipping department were promoted to deputy positions.

Deputy special envoy of appeasement department

Steam products (seven stones and five buckets per month)

They are in charge of the supervision of imperial envoys, the compilation and renovation of Dali Temple, the evaluation of pedestrians and the management of the five houses.

DuChaYuan DuChaYuan General Affairs Department experienced TaiChang Temple Fu Dachang Temple Canon book military forces deputy governor.

Experience of Beijing County, Chengfu County Food Department and Magistrate Inspection Department.

Stay in charge of the company, and the deputy judge will try to appease the company and save the barbarians, sir.

From seven products (seven stones per month)

Book of Guanglu Temple, Deputy Director of Sheren's Travel Department in the Imperial Academy.

Guanglu Temple Si Cheng Zhan Shi Fu Master Book Zhan Shi Fu Master Book Jing Fu Experience Lingtailang

The deputy chief secretary of the state judge's Salt Sacrifice Department was promoted by the Temple Sacrifice Department.

Salt transportation department has experienced health experience, comfort experience, recruitment experience, barbarian deputy chief.

Positive eight products (monthly salary of six stones and six barrels)

Dr. Cheng Wujing from imperial academy, the People's Bank of China looks after the work of the General Political Department.

The main book in Beijing is the official seal of the imperial medical association, the law and the animal husbandry department.

Experience of deputy director of battalion, governor's office and county government.

According to the governor, everything is in the palace. There are palaces in the palace and palaces in the palace.

A good doctor in Wang Fu is giving a lecture on banknotes for customs clearance, which is recommended by Longjiang Department.

Fu Yuan Ling Zhi Chongzhen Palace Lingguan

From eight products (six stones a month)

Qing Ji Lang Hanlin Academy, Bachelor of Hanlin, Dr. imperial academy, Assistant Professor imperial academy.

Guanglu is the governor of Beijing government and the director of communications.

Chief secretary cheng, mourning the temple, caring for the palace, cooking food, and worshiping the vice palace.

Wang Mi Dianbao, a good doctor in Wang Fu, Xuan Weisi, experienced God's optimism, understood his views, and worshipped the deputy spiritual officer of the real palace.

Left and right senses, left and right metaphysical meaning.

Zheng Jiupin (five stones and five buckets per month)

Shi Shu, imperial academy's Department of Education and Political Affairs, proofreads the project of Cracking Temple.

On the Deputy Promotion of Longjiang Governor Bao Chao from the Case of Five Senses Supervision.

County Chief Book Chief Historian Chief Historian Chief Historian Chief Historian Chief Historian Chief Historian Music and Pastoral Supervisor Chief Historian

Ambassador Chama praised Governor Long Luan Feng for announcing and appeasing him.

Ambassador of Pigment Bureau, Ambassador of Leather Bureau, Ambassador of Anzhen Bureau, Ambassador of Baoyuan Bureau, Ambassador of Weaving and Dyeing Institute

Ambassador of carrier warehouse, ambassador of baochao guanghui, ambassador of guangji Ku, ambassador of jingfu weaving and dyeing bureau.

Ambassador of China Font Library, Ambassador of Canon Animal Husbandry Research Institute, Ambassador of Wen Siyuan, Ambassador of Miscellaneous Bureau.

Congjiupin (five stones per month)

Be called by the secretary to discuss things.

Si Wu Guo Xue's Classical Singing Preface Courseware

Doctor, Miss Ke, Ambassador of Animal Husbandry Bureau, Deputy Director of Animal Husbandry Department.

Assistant Professor, Salt Department, Salt Department, Salt Department, Salt Department, Salt Department, Salt Department, Salt Department, Salt Department, Salt Department.

Ambassador of Dyeing and Weaving Bureau, Ambassador Fukukura, Ambassador of Treasurer, Assistant Treasurer.

Inspection Assistant Chama Assistant Jiao Fangshi Assistant Shao Wule inspector proofreading.

Ambassador Cao Chang, Professor Zhao, Associate Professor of Zhao Department of Government.

Ambassador Yuma, Ambassador Mencang, Ambassador of the Governor's Office, Ambassador of the Military Bureau

Deputy Ambassador of Canon Animal Husbandry Research Institute, Deputy Ambassador of Wen Siyuan and Deputy Ambassador of Bandu Pigment Bureau.

The carrier's deputy ambassador Bao Chaoguang's deputy ambassador Guangji's deputy ambassador stolen goods and punishment's deputy ambassador Cross's deputy ambassador.

Ambassador Guang Yingku, Ambassador Taicang Yinku, Ambassador Dapps, Ambassador Jing Fukuku, Ambassador Watanabe

Ambassador Chai Tan, seminar ambassador, deputy director of Beijing Weaving and Dyeing Bureau, deputy director of Leather Bureau and deputy director of Saddle Bureau.

Assistant Ambassador of Baoyuan Bureau, Assistant Ambassador of Institute of Weaving and Dyeing, Master of Orthopedics.

They are professors from Le Tong Department, Ministry of Communications, Fu Xue Department, Jingwei Department, Fu Xuan Department and Xuanwei Department of Taichang Temple.

Ambassador Jieshenku, Deputy Ambassador of the Department of Animal Husbandry and Miscellaneous Production, dined in the dining room.

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