1, Preface (Introduction)
The preface roughly explains the background, reason, significance and research purpose of the topic, and prompts the main points.
2. This theory
This theory is the main part of the paper, and it is the part that focuses on expressing the research results. The analysis of the problem and the demonstration of the viewpoint are mainly carried out and completed in this part.
3. Conclusion
The conclusion is the concluding part of a paper, which is a summary of the content of the article, and usually includes two contents: proposing the demonstration results and indicating the direction of further research.
How to write a paper
A paper generally consists of title, author, abstract, key words, text, references and thanks.
1. Title: The title of the paper should be concise, specific and accurate, which can summarize the specific content of the paper, help to select keywords, and conform to the relevant principles of compiling title catalogue, indexing and retrieval.
2. Author: The author's signature is placed under the title, and the author of the group author can also be marked in the footer of the first page of the article. Sometimes, the author's name can also be marked at the end of the article.
3. Abstract: Abstract is a brief statement of the content of the paper, without comments and notes, and requires a brief description of the purpose, research methods and final conclusions of the research work, with the focus on the conclusion. It is an independent and complete essay, which can be quoted and popularized.
4. Keywords: keywords are words or phrases that reflect the theme of the paper, usually arranged at the bottom of the abstract, and the font size is different from the text. Generally, each article can choose 3~8 keywords, and multiple keywords are separated by semicolons, which are arranged from big to small according to the extension (conceptual scope) level of the entry.
5. Text: In order to achieve a clear hierarchy and clear context, the text is often divided into several large paragraphs. These paragraphs are called logical segments, and a logical segment can contain several small logical segments, and a small logical segment can contain one or several natural segments, so that the text forms several levels. The level of the paper should not be too much, generally not more than five levels.
6. References: In order to reflect the scientific basis of the article, the author's serious attitude of respecting other people's research results and the source of providing relevant information to readers, a list of references should generally be listed at the end of the text.
7. Acknowledgement: A scientific research achievement or technological innovation cannot be accomplished by one person, but also needs the support and help of human, financial and material resources from all sides. So many papers have listed "thanks" at the end. I am mainly grateful for the help I got in the process of completing my thesis, which is a sign of humility and courtesy in academic circles.