Current location - Education and Training Encyclopedia - Graduation thesis - How to design a paper and how to write each paragraph.
How to design a paper and how to write each paragraph.
The paper includes: cover, Chinese abstract, English abstract, table of contents, text, thanks, references and appendix.

1, cover

The format is unified by the school, printed by each college and filled in as required. Generally, the topic of the paper is no more than 25 words. To be concise and accurate, you can write two lines.

2. Chinese (English) abstracts and keywords

The Chinese abstract should be in the front, and the text of the abstract should be written in blank lines, with about 400 words; Write "keywords" in a blank line below the text, followed by keywords, usually 3 to 5; English abstracts are consistent with Chinese abstracts in content and format.

3. Contents

According to the three-level title, the level should be clear and consistent with the title of the text, mainly including introduction, main level title of the text, conclusion, thanks, references, appendix and so on.

4. Text

The text includes introduction (or preface, overview, etc.). ), subject and conclusion. Engineering papers should conform to the format of scientific papers, the text should be marked with chapters, charts and formulas should be numbered by chapters, and formulas should be numbered by chapters on a new line.

(1) Introduction: Briefly explain the purpose, significance, scope, research ideas, methods, basis, etc. It should be concise and not the same as abstract.

(2) Topic: The topic is the core part of design (thesis), and the number of words in undergraduate design (thesis) should be more than 10000, including: demonstration of design (experiment) scheme, means and results of design (experiment) method, instruments and equipment, raw materials, calculation method, programming principle, data processing and design (thesis).

(3) Conclusion: The conclusion of graduation project (thesis) should be accurate, complete, clear and refined. But you can also put forward suggestions, ideas and problems to be solved in the conclusion or discussion.

5. thank you

This part should simply express the author's harvest and feelings after completing the graduation design (thesis), and express gratitude to the teachers who gave guidance and help during the graduation design (thesis).

Step 6 refer to

It must be something I have really read, mainly the recently published magazine literature. There should not be too many books, and it should be directly related to the paper work.

References should be listed in the order of citation.

When the document is a periodical, the writing format is:

Author, article title, periodical name, year, volume number, issue number and page number of the cited content;

When the document is a book, the writing format is:

Author, title, publishing unit, year, month and page number of the paper in the publication.

7. Appendix

The appendix mainly includes important raw data, mathematical derivation, program list, block diagram, structure diagram, flow chart, part drawing and assembly drawing.