1907 entered Tianjin Beiyang College of Law and Politics. 19 13 spring, he was the editor-in-chief of Beiyang Law Society and was responsible for publishing the monthly Yan Zhi. 19 14 was admitted as a political undergraduate by waseda university in Japan in the spring. In June of the same year, 5438+065438+ 10 published "National Conditions", which became the first voice against Yuan Shikai's restoration as emperor. 19 15 in February, he drafted a warning letter to ethnic elders on behalf of the China Federation of Students Studying in Japan, opposing the notorious "Article 21" put forward by Japan that endangered China's sovereignty and independence. In June, he published the Memorial Record of National Shame and actively carried out propaganda activities against Yuan Shikai. 19 16 In the spring, he wrote a long article "Youth" and put forward the ideal of creating a youthful China, which was circulated for a while. At the same time, he also edited the magazine Folk Art to promote democracy and freedom. After returning to China in May of the same year, he served as editor-in-chief of Beijing Morning Post and editor of Jiayin Daily, and actively participated in the New Culture Movement. 19 18 At the beginning of this year, he was the director of Peking University Library and editor-in-chief of New Youth magazine. 19 17 under the influence of the October Revolution in Russia, he successively published speeches and papers such as Comparative View of the French-Russian Revolution, Victory of the Common People, Victory of Bolshevism, etc., expounded the great significance of the October Revolution, praised its great victory, and became the first great pioneer to spread Marxism in China. 1965438+ Chen Duxiu founded the famous Weekly Review at the end of 2008. 19 19 editor-in-chief of the morning newspaper supplement, and at the same time help Peking University students to set up ethnic and trendy magazines. In May, actively supported and participated in the May 4th Movement. In July, this young China institution was established. Later, he published important articles such as "Re-discussion on Problems and Socialism" and "My View on Marxism" to systematically publicize the basic principles of Marxism and criticize the reformist trend of thought. 1920 in March, he organized the first seminar on Marxist theory in China in Peking University, and met with Wei and other international representatives in Beijing to discuss the establishment of the China * * * production party. In the autumn of the same year, he initiated the establishment of the Beijing * * * production team. 165438+ 10, Beijing Socialist Youth League was established. From June 65438 to July 0920, he served as Professor Peking University. At the same time, she teaches in Women's Normal University, Normal University, Chaoyang University and China University. 192 1 7 After the establishment of China * * * Production Party, it was responsible for the overall work of the Northern Party and founded Workers Weekly. 1in August, 922, he attended the special meeting of the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China in Hangzhou, and then went to Shanghai to meet with Sun Yat-sen, expounding the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China's idea of implementing cooperation between the two parties and establishing a revolutionary United front. 1923 was elected as a member of the Central Executive Committee in June. After the Third National Congress, he held talks with Sun Yat-sen many times, helped Sun Yat-sen reorganize the Kuomintang, and determined the three major policies of uniting Russia, uniting with * * * and assisting the peasants and workers. 1924 1 month, attended the first national congress of the Chinese Kuomintang, was a member of the presidium of the congress, and was elected as a member of the Central Executive Committee. After the meeting, he was directly responsible for the actual leadership of the two parties in the north. In June of the same year, he led a * * * delegation to Moscow to attend the Fifth Congress of * * * International. After returning to China in July, he was responsible for the work of China North District Committee. 1925 was elected as a member of the Central Executive Committee at the Fourth National Congress. Since then, he led the people in Beijing to carry out the national conference movement, the tariff independence movement and the revolutionary struggle against the Beiyang warlord government, and sent party member to Feng Yuxiang's national army work, which played an important role in Feng Yuxiang's oath to participate in the Northern Expedition. 1on April 6, 927, in the Soviet embassy, the invading Feng warlord Zhang was arrested by the military police. After being arrested, he was indomitable, bravely walked to the gallows on the 28th and died peacefully. After his death, his body was placed in Wan 'an Cemetery in Xishan, Beijing, which is now one of the important revolutionary education bases.
1907 summer solstice 19 13 summer vacation to study in Tianjin Beiyang College of Law and Politics. 19 13 At the end of the year, I went to study in Japan. During his stay in Japan, he participated in the struggle against Yuan Shikai's restoration and treason. 1965438+After returning to China in May 2006, he became the editor-in-chief of Beijing Morning Post. 1917 65438+10 as editor of Jiayin Daily. During this period, Jiayin and New Youth published many articles promoting democratic ideas and social progress. 19/kloc-joined Peking University at the end of 0/7, served as the librarian, participated in the editing work of New Youth, and successively served as the director of Peking University Council, professor of economics and professor of history. After the October socialist revolution, he took the lead in accepting and spreading Marxism, and successively published famous papers such as A Comparative View of the French-Russian Revolution and Victory of the Common People, and founded Weekly Review together with Chen Duxiu, who actively led the May 4th Movement and resolutely opposed the reformism represented by Hu Shi. /kloc-in the spring of 0/920, he and Chen Duxiu began to prepare for the establishment of the China * * * production party. In the same year, in June 5438+10, the production party group of * * * was established in Beijing. 165438+ 10, the group changed its name to Beijing branch of China * * * Production Party as secretary. After the first National Congress of the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China, the Beijing Local Committee of the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China was established as the secretary, responsible for leading the Party's work in Beijing and northern areas. 1922 August, attended the special meeting of the Central Committee of China, was an alternate member of the Central Committee, and was in favor of cooperation with China. 1In June, 923, he went to Guangzhou to attend the Third National Congress of the Communist Party of China, was elected as an executive member of the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China, and was appointed as a member of the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China in Beijing. After the meeting, the Beijing District Executive Committee and the Beijing Local Executive Committee were established, and/kloc-0 became the chairman in March, 924 (/kloc-0 became the secretary in June, 925). 1924 65438+ 10, the first congress of the Kuomintang was held in Guangzhou, and he was elected as the executive member of the Kuomintang Central Committee, responsible for the work of the executive department of the Kuomintang Central Committee in Beijing. In June of the same year, as the chief representative of China * * * delegation, he went to the Soviet Union to attend the fifth congress of * * * production international. In the same year, 1 1 left the Soviet Union for home. In June, 1925, 1 was elected as one of the four Central Committee members. In June 5438+10, the organizational system of Beijing District Executive Committee and Beijing Local Executive Committee was abolished, and the North District Executive Committee (hereinafter referred to as the North District Executive Committee) and Beijing Local Executive Committee were established respectively as the secretary of the North District Executive Committee. The Northern Party Committee headed by Li Dazhao actively organized and led the northern revolutionary movement, cooperated with Feng Yuxiang's national army in many ways, launched the struggle to overthrow the Beijing warlord government, and organized the northern people to support the Northern Expedition. 1926 After the "March 18th" tragedy, he was wanted by the Duan government, so he took refuge in the barracks of the Soviet Embassy in Beijing and continued his struggle. On April 6, 1927, warlord Zhang sent military police to search the Soviet embassy. More than 60 people, including Li Dazhao, were arrested and died heroically in Beijing on the 28th.