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National standard format of papers
The format of dissertation should meet the requirements of national standard (gb77 13-87), generally including (), etc. Introduction is as follows:

It includes the following three parts: the front part, including cover, copyright notice page, Chinese abstract and keywords, English abstract and keywords, catalogue and so on.

I. Content requirements

1, paper title

The title of the paper should be short, clear and general. Through the topic, you can get a general understanding of the content, professional characteristics and subject categories of the paper. But the number of words should be appropriate, generally not more than 24 words. Subtitles can be added if necessary.

2. Abstract of the paper

The abstract of a thesis should generally reflect the purpose, content, methods, achievements and conclusions of the graduation project (thesis). Formulas and charts should not be used, and reference numbers should not be marked. Chinese abstracts are generally 300~500 words.

3. Keywords

Keywords are the subject terms of retrieval, and general technical terms that can cover the main contents of the paper should be adopted (refer to the corresponding technical terminology standards). Generally, there are 3~5 keywords, arranged according to the expansion level of the entry (expanded to the first).

4. Contents

The table of contents is written according to the three-level title, and the title level is clear. The title in the table of contents should be consistent with the title in the text. The content should include the main body of the paper, thanks, references and appendices.

5. The text of the paper

The main body of the thesis is the main body and core part of the graduation project (thesis), which should generally include introduction, the main body of the thesis and conclusion.

5- 1 Introduction

Introduction, as the first natural paragraph of the text, is the beginning of the main body of graduation design (thesis). The brief introduction should include: the background and purpose of graduation project (thesis); Research status at home and abroad and existing research results in related fields; Research methods, research contents, etc. The introduction is generally not less than 500 words.

5-2 main body of the paper

The text of the thesis is the main part of the graduation project (thesis), which should be reasonable in structure, clear in level, focused, concise and fluent in words. The main contents of this paper should include the following aspects:

(1) The overall scheme design of graduation project (thesis) and the demonstration of topic selection.

(2) Design and calculation of each part (including hardware and software) of graduation project (thesis).

⑶ Feasibility of test scheme design, test process, processing and analysis of test data.

⑷ The contents and achievements of this study should be comprehensively and objectively expounded theoretically, and the innovation, improvement and practical application of this study should be emphasized. In theoretical analysis, citing other people's research results should indicate the source and should not be confused with my theoretical analysis.

5] Natural science papers should have correct reasoning, clear conclusions and no scientific errors.

(6) Management and humanities papers should include discussion and systematic analysis of research problems, comparative study, model or scheme design, case demonstration or empirical analysis, analysis or suggestion of model operation results, improvement measures, etc.

5-3 Conclusion

The conclusion of the paper is the last natural paragraph of the text.

The conclusion is the summary of the graduation thesis (design) and the destination of the whole thesis. You are required to concisely and accurately explain your creative work or new idea and its significance and function, and you can further put forward problems and suggestions that need to be discussed.

Step 6 refer to

References consist of two parts, one is the bibliography in the process of writing the paper, and the other is the notes.

If the graduation design (thesis) refers to the achievements of others, it should be listed in the notes in the order in which it appears in the thesis. When the paper is quoted in many places, it should only appear once in the references, and the serial number shall be subject to the position where it first appears.

In principle, graduation design (thesis) requires references 10 or above.

7. Appendix

For some contents that are not suitable to be put into the text, but are essential parts of graduation design (thesis) or have important reference value, they can be included in the appendix of graduation design (thesis). For example, too long formula derivation, repeated data, charts, full text of program code and its explanation, foreign language original text and translation, etc.

8. thank you

Thanks are mainly to the tutor and the people and units who have made direct contributions and help to the thesis work.

Second, the writing specifications and printing requirements

1, the text and the number of words in the text

The number of words in graduation design (thesis) is not less than 6.5438+0 million words.

2. Paper writing

All the papers are input, sorted and printed on A4 format copy paper, and printed on one side.

Step 3 cover

It is stipulated by the system 1 and filled in as required.

4. Profit

Top margin of paper: 30mm Bottom margin: 25mm Left margin: 30mm Right margin: 25mm Line spacing is 22 pounds; Binding line: 5~ 10mm (left binding)

5. Paper printing and binding

Graduation design papers are printed and bound in the following order.

(1) cover page

(2) Original statement of the paper

(C) Chinese and foreign abstracts and keywords

(4) content

(5) Text

(6) References

(7) Appendix

thank you

6. Font specifications

The title of the cover is in Song Ti No.3, bold and centered.

The content summary part uses the small four characters of Song Dynasty, and the keywords are bold. The title of the English abstract is Arial blacks III and the content is Time New Roman IV.

Body part: the first-level title is in Song Ti No.3, bold and centered; The second-level title is in small font in Song style, bold; Third-level titles should be Song No.4 and bold; The rest of the characters are Songti Xiaosi, with standard spacing and fixed line spacing of 22pt. When there are many text titles, the font size can be appropriately increased from the first-level table.

References use five characters in Song Dynasty. Other annexes and schedules (including tables in the text, etc.). ) Use Song Zi No.5 with fixed line spacing18pt;

The program code in this paper uses five characters, and the line spacing is fixed as18pt; The notes in the figure are marked at the bottom of the figure with bold number 5, and should be quoted in the text. For example, as shown in figure m.n, m is the chapter, and n represents the serial number of the figure in this chapter; The table note is number 5, and the table note is at the top of the table, which should be explained in the text. For example, as shown in table m.n, m is the chapter, and n represents the serial number of the table in this chapter.