1. A rancher keeps a lot of sheep, and the fierce hounds kept by his Orion neighbors often jump over the fence and attack the lambs in the pasture. The rancher asked the hunter to lock up the dog several times, but the hunter refused. The hound bit some lambs.
The unbearable rancher went to the town judge for trial. The judge said, "I can punish the Orion or issue a law to lock the dog, but then you lose a friend and gain an enemy." I can give you a better idea. "
When the rancher came home, he chose three loveliest lambs and gave them to the three sons of Orion, according to the judge's orders. The children got a treasure and were afraid that the hounds would hurt their son's lamb. The hunter made a big iron cage and put the dog in. Since then, the two families have lived in harmony and become good neighbors.
Please write a composition of about 800 words on the topic of "egoism and altruism", make your own suggestions, choose your own style and write your own topic.
[hint]
It is almost instinctive, inevitable and understandable to think for yourself and safeguard your rights and interests, but it is not easy to think for others. The two seem to be contradictory, but the judge in the material perfectly unified them-which provided us with a new way of thinking.
In social life, you, me and him are inseparable. If you only care about yourself and don't care about others, you may eventually harm your personal interests; Caring for others, protecting others, and ultimately benefiting yourself are not uncommon in life. Such cases can be used as examples of viewpoints and narrative subjects.
Not only are there similarities between personal interests and the interests of others, but both sides of the contradiction are consistent, so we can use the judge's thinking to solve the problem-seeking common ground while reserving differences in diplomacy, negotiating in military affairs, mutual benefit in business and win-win in negotiation, all of which follow the idea of paying equal attention to self-interest and altruism.
Individualism and selflessness used to be two words with high frequency. The two are incompatible, one is derogatory, the other is praise, and the other is suppression. In fact, the subtlety of human nature can't be explained by one thought, and the complexity of life can't be changed by praise or criticism. Using the judge's thinking to investigate and deal with many contradictions in today's transitional society will make people suddenly enlightened and have a bright future.
Please write an essay of more than 800 words on the topic of "awe", make your own suggestions, choose your own style and write your own topic.
[hint]
"awe" is no longer a strange word, but you need to have your own experience and feelings when writing. Since childhood, we have heard more heroic words, such as indomitable spirit, courage and fearlessness. In fact, people should fear.
The western proverb says, "whoever God wants to destroy, let him be crazy first." Throughout the ages, many once brilliant talents and heroes failed and declined because their hearts became fearless.
As a nation, if you are really fearless and fearless, you will definitely do many stupid things. Awe is respect for the law, self-restraint, respect for reason and the pursuit of freedom.
Awe is a good state of mind, which can make people more calm and rational, more calm and peaceful, more modest and prudent, and more serene. When you are resolute and brave, you must remain in awe.
Writing this topic can be used not only to comment on history and deliberation, but also to tell experiences and express feelings.
3. When a China student from Shanghai first arrived in Australia, in order to find a job and make a living, he rode an old bicycle along the Australian highway for several days, herding sheep, mowing grass, harvesting crops and washing dishes for others ... As long as he was given a bite to eat, he would temporarily stop his tired steps.
One day, working in a restaurant in Chinatown, he saw the job advertisement of Telstra in the newspaper. International students are worried that their English is not authentic and their major is not right, so he chose the position of line monitor to apply. After going through five customs and cutting six generals, you will soon get a position with an annual salary of more than 30 thousand. He didn't want to recruit a supervisor, but unexpectedly asked him, "Do you have a car?" Can you drive? In this job, we often go out and it is difficult to move without a car. "
Australian citizens generally have private cars, but when this international student first came, he was still a car-free family. In order to win this attractive job, he replied without thinking: "Yes! Yes! "
"In four days, drive your car to work." The supervisor said.
It's hard to buy a car and learn to drive for four days, but in order to survive, international students are desperate. He borrowed 500 Australian dollars from a friend in China and bought an ugly Beetle from the used car market. On the first day, he learned simple driving skills from his friends in China. The next day, he practiced on the lawn behind his friend's house. On the third day, he drove on the expressway askew. On the fourth day, he actually drove to the company to report the case. Today, he is the business director of Telstra Australia.
Please write an article with the title of "Challenge", with your own ideas, style and title, no less than 800 words.
[hint]
The courage of this foreign student is really admirable. If he had been timid and didn't dare to challenge himself, he might not be as brilliant as he is today. At that moment, he resolutely cut off his retreat and put himself on the brink of fate. It is in the face of this situation that people will concentrate on bravely moving forward and strive for their own life orientation. Give yourself a cliff with no retreat, and also give yourself a chance to charge the highland of life.
4. A cargo ship returned after unloading, and suddenly encountered a huge storm in the vast sea.
The panicked sailors were anxious.
The old captain decisively ordered: "Open all warehouses and inject water immediately."
The sailors were worried: "Isn't this asking for a dead end and adding risks with risks?"
The captain said calmly, "Have you ever seen a deep and thick tree blown down by a storm?" What was blown down was a small tree without foundation. "
The sailors were dubious about this. Although the wind and waves were still so fierce, the freighter gradually stabilized as the water in the warehouse became more and more full.
The captain told the relieved sailor, "Empty barrels are easily overturned by the wind. If water is loaded and goods are loaded, the wind will not blow. " The safest time is when the ship is fully loaded; The most dangerous time is when the ship is empty. "
Please write an article on the topic of "stress", choose your own point of view, your own ideas, your own style and your own topic, no less than 800 words.
[hint]
A life without pressure is as empty as a sail without wind. Without pressure, youth will wither; Without pressure, life will be bleak. Don't shy away from pressure, which is the driving force for us to move forward and the paving stone for us to realize our ideals.
5. Read the following materials and write as required.
In the past 20 years, the Korean women's archery team has won almost all women's individual world championships. Why can they achieve such an impressive record? Forging "iron will" is their magic weapon to win. It is reported that the South Korean archery team conducted "barbaric" pre-competition training, including bungee jumping, 10 meter platform diving, hiking for 24 kilometers in the dead of winter, and even cleaning urban sewers, examining corpses, climbing with small sampans, etc. The head coach thinks this kind of training is necessary and effective.
Please make up your mind to choose your own style, write your own title and write an article of no less than 800 words with the theme of "tempering your will and achieving success". What you write must be within the scope of the topic. [Writing Guidance] "Temper your will and achieve success" is a relational topic. Carefully analyze the relationship between the two parts when examining the questions. This topic constitutes an inevitable and internal causal relationship, and "tempering will" is the premise and key factor of "achieving success". Any achievement is not easy and casual. In the materials, the impressive achievements of the Korean women's archery team in the individual world championships are inseparable from the "iron will" tempered by their "cruel" training before the game.
When writing, we should pay attention to opening our minds, which can be written as narrative, and load the relationship between "tempering will and achieving career" through the narration of several things; It can also be written as an argumentative essay. According to the characteristics of the argumentative essay, the center is demonstrated by reasoning, citing successful cases at home and abroad, and comparing positive and negative aspects. It can also be written as prose, closely surrounding the theme, selecting materials and organizing materials according to a certain structural model.
6. Read the following materials and write as required.
Because of polio, as she grew older, her depression and inferiority became more and more serious, and she even rejected everyone. But there is one exception. The old neighbor who lost an arm in the war became her good partner.
On this day, the old man pushed her to the nearby kindergarten, and the beautiful songs of the children on the playground attracted them. After a song, the old man said, "Shall we applaud them?" Peter looked at the old man in surprise and asked, "I can't move my arm." You only have one arm. How can you clap? " The old man smiled at her, unbuttoned his shirt, exposed his chest and patted his chest with his palm. ...
In the evening, she asked her father to write a note and stick it on the wall: it takes two hands to clap. From then on, she began to cooperate with doctors to do sports. Even when her parents were away, she threw away her crutches and tried to walk. She persisted day after day, believing that she could walk and run like other children.
1 1 years old, she finally threw away her cane. 1960 Rome Olympic Games, women's running 100 meter final. When she was the first to hit the line at an amazing speed, the applause thundered, and people stood up and cheered for her, cheering in unison for the black American name: Wilma? Rudolph. She became the fastest woman in the world at that time.
What did this story inspire you? Please write an article on the topic of "Hope". All content must be within the scope of the topic. The materials cited in the test questions can be used in the article or not. Self-defined, self-selected style, self-designed topic, not less than 800 words. No plagiarism.
[Writing Guidance] This story tells us: Never give up hope at any time, even if there is only one arm left; Don't give up your dream at any time, even if you are disabled and can't walk. People live by hope. Once a person loses hope for the future, his life will be eclipsed in an instant.
Of course, Wilma in this story? Rudolph's success stems not only from the hope of walking, but also from his tenacious perseverance. However, when students are reviewing the questions, they must distinguish between primary and secondary, pay attention to the questions, and can't avoid talking about them. This article should be closely related to "hope", or narrative, or discussion, or prose.
7. Read the following materials and write as required.
"I have a dream" is the top ten famous sayings in the world in the last century. Is that Martin? Lu Se? What King mentioned in his speech has now become one of the world-famous speeches.
Why did "I have a dream" become a world famous saying?
Kant said 200 years ago that human nature lies in knowing what is impossible. Without this nature, there is no difference between human beings and animals. People's creativity lies in their unremitting pursuit to achieve things that were once considered impossible or even incredible. This is a very profound insight.
Read the above materials carefully and write an article of not less than 800 words on the topic "I have a dream".
Writing instruction contains two main messages: "I have a dream" is a world famous saying; Kant's words and their elaboration. Here, the latter is an explanation of the former. It can be seen that the "dream" in the material refers to the realization of things that were originally considered impossible or even incredible, that is, goals, ideals and so on. This sentence has been highly respected for so many years, because it gives us the courage and strength to pursue. You can define your scope and viewpoint around this idea and avoid writing vague articles like "My Ideal".
Please write an article on the topic of "communication".
Requirements: ① "communication" refers to mutual communication, which can refer to classmates, relatives and friends, or strangers. If you only write this question from one aspect, you can. (2) Except for poetry, the style is not limited. ③ No less than 800 words.
[Writing Guidance] To improve the quality of self-existence and realize self-worth, we must learn to get along with people, because people are the unity of self-cultivation and social norms. The ancients regarded "respecting work and music" as one of the standards of school education, and "having friends from afar" is something to be gratified and proud of, which shows the importance of "communication" to life. Students need to be honest with each other; Friends and relatives need to take care of each other; The communication between strangers needs to be frank, but it can't be completely unprepared. Although the ways of communication have the same social norms, they vary from person to person, from thing to thing and from time to time. Therefore, the author can interpret the title according to his own life experience or experience, and only true expression can lead to perfect and beautiful words.
9. Read the following materials and write as required.
A calligrapher said to a man who practiced calligraphy with waste newspapers, "If you write with the best paper, you may write better." The man asked the reason strangely, but the calligrapher just smiled and wrote a word "force". The man had an epiphany, which made him force himself to write well.
There is also a proverb: "If you want to climb over the wall, please throw your hat over first." Because your hat is over there, you have no choice but to turn it over. It is with coercion that we will try our best to exert our potential.
In the eyes of many people, the word "forced" is not a good word, but many people's success is actually "forced". Please write an article on the topic "Force you to succeed". Self-defined, style is not limited, self-designed topic, not less than 800 words.
[Writing Description] Examples of "forcing you to succeed" abound: "King Gavin was arrested and acted in Zhouyi; Zhong You wrote Spring and Autumn Annals; Qu Yuan's exile is a tribute to Li Sao. Zuo Qiu is blind and has "Mandarin"; The ruler of the revised version of Sun Tzu's Art of War; It's not Shu, but Lu Lan. Han Fei imprisoned Qin, expressing embarrassment, loneliness and anger; There are three hundred poems, and the sages at the bottom are angry. " These are typical examples.
Looking at the contemporary literary world, which successful writer is not forced? He was forced by people from newspapers and publishing houses, and also by himself. Readers force the editor-in-chief; The editor-in-chief forced the writer; Writers force themselves to sleep, but they can't sleep, and they have to write if they don't want to. The question is, how many amazing works have been born.
In a sense, the teacher who persecutes his students does not persecute himself. Isn't "learning from each other" also "teaching from each other"?
As the saying goes: "inexhaustible, inexhaustible." When external pressure forces you to "use", your knowledge and talents will make great progress. Therefore, you should sincerely thank the external force for "forcing" you.
10. Read the following materials and write as required.
Legend has it that when Xuanzang just shaved his head, he practiced in Famen Temple, a world-famous monastery where eminent monks gathered. Someone advised Xuanzang to go to some remote temples to learn from the scriptures, so that his talent would soon be revealed. When Xuanzang left, the abbot took him to the back hill and showed him two kinds of trees: one grows in the open field, but it grows out of order and is short and twisted, so it can only be used as firewood; One lives in a lush forest, but every tree is slender, tall and straight. Xuanzang suddenly realized after seeing it and decided to stay in Famen Temple. Later, he finally became a generation of monks.
Please write an article of about 800 words on the topic of "survival and competition". The topic is self-made, the thinking is self-determined, and the style is self-selected.
[Writing Tips] In the sparse forest, the trees that grow can only be used as firewood; Trees can be used as pillars in lush forests. It is also a tree. Why do places with dense trees and limited living resources grow well? The reason lies in the environment in which they live and the positive state that trees must maintain in order to survive.
Trees are like this, so is human society? In a competitive society where opponents are like forests, if we want to survive and develop, we must dare to challenge powerful opponents and improve ourselves in the challenge and competition. "The mid-stream hits the water, and the waves will stop the flying boat", "All kinds of frosts strive for freedom", and strive for survival and development in the fierce competition.
1 1. Read the following materials and write as required.
Three travelers went out together in the morning. One has a cane, one has an umbrella, and the third has nothing. When I came back at night, those with umbrellas were covered with water, those with crutches were covered with injuries, but those without anything were safe and sound. So the first two travelers asked the third traveler why this happened. The third traveler replied, "When it rains heavily, I hide and walk.": I will walk carefully when the road is bad. So I didn't get wet or fall. You do this because you rely too much on your own advantages. "
Many times, we don't fall on our own disadvantages, but on our own advantages. Do you agree with this view? Please write an article of about 800 words on the topic of "Advantages". The topic is self-made, the thinking is self-determined, and the style is self-selected.
[Writing Guidance] The so-called advantage refers to one's own specialty and strength in a certain aspect. Everyone has his own advantages and disadvantages, and the key lies in how you look at them. If a person is good at fostering strengths and avoiding weaknesses, learning from the strengths of others and making up for his own shortcomings, he can not only make his own strengths better, but also turn disadvantages into advantages, turn disadvantages into advantages, turn disadvantages into advantages, go forward bravely and be invincible; On the other hand, if you pretend that you are an advantage, you can't see your own shortcomings, lie on the advantage and sleep, and you can't improve and enrich yourself, then the advantage will become a disadvantage. From this, we can draw the following conclusions: everyone has his own advantages and disadvantages, and should be good at fostering strengths and avoiding weaknesses; There is no eternal advantage, and there is no eternal disadvantage. Advantages and disadvantages can be transformed into each other.
12. Read the following materials and write as required.
In the men's 10 meter air pistol final of Athens Olympic Games in 2004, the leading Russian star Nestrav was overtaken by Wang Yifu in the last shot and missed the gold medal. He was not as painful as we thought, and even burst into tears. But gave Wang Yifu a big hug with open arms to congratulate him. Thanks to Nestor Rafe, he made us understand that the Olympic Games has other important meanings besides gold medals-happiness and nature. There is nothing to regret if you work hard!
This is the Olympic Games-competitions can also be full of happiness. We should thank our opponents, who have taught us a lot.
Please write an article of not less than 800 words on the topic of "Thank your opponent". The topic is self-made and the genre is not limited.
[Writing Instruction] What should I thank more than Nestrav? Do you have any rivals in your study and life? What did your opponent make you understand? Thank him! It is because of his existence that you can grow faster and live more actively. Otherwise, it may be like an antelope on the grassland. Without the pursuit of wolves, it is on the verge of extinction.
13. Read the following materials and write as required.
Carnegie, the American steel magnate, said: Smile is a magical radio wave, which will make others unconsciously agree with you. At a grand banquet, a businessman who usually complained about Carnegie left him in the corner. When Carnegie stood in the crowd and heard his speech, he didn't know it, which embarrassed the host of the banquet, but Carnegie stood there calmly with a smile on his face. He felt very embarrassed when his attacker found him. Carnegie's face is still full of smiles. He stepped forward and shook hands with him kindly, as if he had never heard him speak ill of himself. Later, this man became a good friend of Carnegie.
Please write an article on the topic of "The Power of Smile", combining your own feelings. The style is not limited, and the topic is self-made. About 800 words.
[Writing Guidance] The topic of "being a man" is a hot topic in the college entrance examination in recent years. "Smile" is a peaceful and tolerant attitude towards life here. Only by mastering the following skills can the article stand out: reflecting the character's quality with a short story, a knowing smile, a guilty smile and a string of sincere laughter are all good themes for writing, and you should learn to write your feelings or the character's quality with small events; Record the traces of the soul with delicate descriptions, try to select those expressive and meaningful details, write the complex inner world of the characters, and let the waves of the soul radiate beautiful luster in the tortuous plot; Add innovative colors with novel forms. This kind of article often has the characteristics of long time span, strong story and wide adaptability. You can try to write in the form of diaries, short stories and fairy tales.
14. Read the following poem and write it as required.
There is no trace of birds in the sky, but I have flown.
This is a famous poem by Indian poet Tagore. What associations or feelings do you have? Please write an article according to your association or feeling.
Note: ① Association or perception should be related to the meaning of the whole poem.
2 self-determination. The topic is self-drawn.
③ No less than 800 words.
(4) Style is not limited, except poetry.
Thinking guidance
Pay attention to the process, I have tried, even if there is no outstanding achievement, no fame or even "nothing", then your life is valuable, because you have practiced it, and you have no regrets.
Now people can't even see their own achievements and footprints of struggle, so people in the future will see that time will prove everything.
Some people deliberately pursue fame and get tired of it, but the result is just the opposite, and they regret it, leaving a lasting stigma.
Reference theme
The process is more important
I tried, and I have no regrets.
The value of flying
intelligence
15, material1:Five female college students who graduated from universities in Suzhou and Yangzhou became the first batch of "college boat girls" in Yangzhou Slender West Lake Scenic Area, and recently officially took up their posts. Some people question whether it is too wasteful for college students to do manual labor such as rowing and rowing. However, female college students said: "It is decent to support yourself, adapt to society and contribute to others." This answer makes those questions look pale and old.
Material 2: Bu Bing, a 96-year-old student from Tsinghua University Architecture Department, came from Yangzhou and was assigned to Shanghai Architectural Design Institute after graduation. Faced with such enviable positions as big cities and large units, Bu Bing feels that it is not appropriate to discuss seniority here. After only half a year, he resolutely left and was admitted to Yale University to study for a master's degree in architecture. After graduation, he founded a "collective design" firm and created his own professional sky.
Material 3: Singer Li Na suddenly shaved her hair when her career was in full swing and Shang Yan was overwhelmed with singing invitations. It turns out that although she has worked hard in the circle for more than ten years, she has never adapted to this circle. For ten years, she has been devoutly worshipping Buddha, never revealing herself, and her heart is very peaceful.
Some people think that all adaptations are ugly and sophisticated; Some people think that "the survival of the fittest", that insisting on survival is not to drag out an ignoble existence, not to do nothing, not to waste one's time; Some people think that "the development of the fittest" exists to move forward, to climb up and to make progress.
Requirements: According to the above materials, please choose an angle to conceive your composition, have your own ideas and topics, and the genre is not limited (except poetry and drama), not less than 800 words.
Thinking guidance
On this topic, the word "adaptation" appears in the three materials given, and there is a hint at the bottom of the material, which emphasizes the concept of "adaptation" again, thus explaining that a composition should be written around "adaptation".
16, the disciple told the master, "I'm going crazy. Wife, children, parents-in-law all live in a unique room. The room is like hell. " The master said, "Will you do as I say?" The disciple said, "Yes." The host said, "Bring all the animals in your house to your room." A week later, the disciple found the master again: "My nerves are about to collapse." The master said, "Drive all the animals out." Then the disciple thought, "How sweet life is! Animals are out, and home is heaven, so quiet, tidy and spacious."
This story tells us that too many people forget to cherish what they have. Happiness is to cherish and appreciate what you have, not the other way around.
Please write an article on the topic of "cherishing possession".
Note: ① Self-determination; ② Style selection; 3 topic self-made; (4) Not less than 800 words; ⑤ Don't copy.
17, some people think that having money means having wealth, while others think that having true feelings means having wealth; Some people think that there is wealth with fame and status, while others think that there is wealth with relatives and health. What do you think of this?
Please write an article of about 600 words on the topic of "Wealth". You can record experiences, write stories, express feelings, make comments and expand your imagination. Style is not limited, except poetry.
[Guide to Examination]:
Of course, different people have different views on wealth, so you can show different people's performances in front of money and wealth concretely, vividly and vividly by describing events, thus revealing their different outlook on life and world. You can find material from yourself and write a documentary article. You can also make up stories and write various literary articles according to facts. Of course, you can also discuss "wealth" and true feelings, wealth and reputation, wealth and status, wealth and health, wealth and outlook on life, values and other issues, and write discussion articles.
18, an old man who learned that his life was dying wrote: "If I could start my life from scratch, I would try more mistakes and not pursue perfection in everything." Living is beautiful, working is beautiful, and making mistakes when necessary is also beautiful.
Requirements: Please write a composition on the topic of "mistakes" by yourself, and the genre and number of words are not limited.
[Guide to Examination]:
Mistakes should be treated dialectically. "If you want to pursue something, you have to make mistakes." There is no royal road to life. Some mistakes in life are often the forerunner of success and the price that must be paid in the process of exploration. Of course, this does not mean that you should not try to prevent and reduce mistakes, nor that you can be indifferent to mistakes, but that you should not be timid because you are afraid of mistakes. With this idea, it is necessary to mobilize your own life accumulation and think about what "mistakes" in your life experience are interesting things in your growth process, which has promoted your growth; What "wrong" understandings have made you take a detour on the road of life and pay the price? Writing these personal experiences into narrative or argumentative essays is not only a reflection on one's own life path and growth process, but also an inspiration to others.
19, door, common things. Who has never dealt with a door in his life? When I was a child, home was our warmest harbor; When we grow up, the school gate is the most loyal friend who accompanies us to study and study; When we step into society, the doors of factories, shops and hospitals arouse many beautiful dreams and reverie ... Maybe someone will go abroad, maybe someone will go to prison, what kind of door will life open for me, you and him?
Please write an article about 600 words on the topic of "Door". The topic is self-made and the style is not limited except poetry.
[Guide to Examination]:
Doors can refer to concrete doors, and can also be compared to barriers between people, artificial obstacles, or closed symbols. "Opening the door" can be understood as communication between people, or breaking some kind of closure, or opening the country; "Closing the door" can be understood as self-closure, or artificially creating barriers and obstacles. With the above understanding, writing ideas can be opened. You can use a specific door as a clue to describe a thing, describe a person, and write a fairy tale or fable; You can also associate various metaphors and symbolic meanings of the door and write lyric prose or argumentative essays. You can also use anthropomorphic techniques to write an explanatory article about "doors" in the form of sketches, such as the origin, types and functions of doors.
20. One's life will never be smooth sailing. When we encounter various contradictions and difficulties in our study, work and life, we often have to make some choices. At this moment, are you decisive or in a dilemma? Make up your mind, or obey others' wishes? Did you choose right or wrong? Do you regret your choice?
[Guide to Examination]:
According to the tip of the topic, we can tell a story about how we choose in our study, work and life. It can be written as success because of the right choice, failure because of the wrong choice, and even loss of opportunity because of the dilemma before choice. You can express your opinions and write an argumentative essay on how to make the right choice in life; You can also write fairy tales, fables, essays and other styles to show people's mentality when facing choices, thus revealing a certain philosophy of life. You can stand on the choice of people's daily life, or you can look further and write about how to choose a school, a region or even a country.