China experienced the invasion of foreign powers in modern times, and the national crisis deepened unprecedentedly, which brought great sufferings to the people of China. At the same time, the invasion of foreign powers also made people of insight in China open their eyes to the world, learn from the West, and all classes struggled to save the country and survive. 1840 Britain launched the Opium War, 1856 the Second Opium War, the great powers expanded their aggression, 1894 the Sino-Japanese War of 1894, the Japanese launched a war to divert contradictions, 1900 Eight-Nation Alliance invaded China, and China became the fish carved up by the great powers, thus completing a semi-colonial and semi-feudal society. However, the brave people of China launched the Boxer Rebellion to help the Qing Dynasty destroy the foreign countries. Under the leadership of the * * * production party, the people of China won the victory in War of Resistance against Japanese Aggression and the anti-fascist victory in the Second World War, which made great contributions to the world anti-fascist war.