Westerners like to get straight to the point, so English argumentative essays usually point out their own views at the beginning and elaborate in detail below to support their arguments, while China's argumentative essays usually put facts and reason first, and then summarize the conclusions. I think this is the biggest difference.

There are also some small details that can help you understand English argumentative essays while reading. In Chinese, we are used to "following the crowd", that is to say, we support our views with the views that most people agree with. In English, on the contrary, westerners think that the truth is often in the hands of a few people, so their narrative way is: "Many people think ... but ..." It is often to refute the views of most people.