Author-Date (Harvard) Format ① In the text of an article or dissertation, put the last name and publication year of the author or editor of the reference in brackets after the quotation or expression. If there are two authors, both authors should be listed, but if there are more than two authors, the first author should be listed, and then "… et al" should be added; Complete reference information is listed in the bibliography. 2 Bibliography In this format, the bibliography is usually called the bibliography (in this book), which gives complete reference information. Need to write: author's or editor's surname, initial (foreigner) or name followed by name, year of publication, in brackets, title, italicized or underlined (foreign literature), title (China literature), version, if not first edition, place of publication (sometimes omitted), and publishing house.

2. Footnote/endnote format

(1) In an article or thesis, the numbered footnote in the footer or the endnote at the end of the thesis indicates the detailed information of the literature source. References in this paper are marked with the same number: ① Footnote If the next paragraph of quotation has the same source, just write "ditto" and write down the quotation information after the page number. ② Bibliography (endnote)

At the end of the paper, a complete bibliography is listed, arranged alphabetically by the author's surname. If the first letter or pinyin letter is the same, it is sorted by the second letter or pinyin letter. And so on. 3. Other forms Both forms are applicable. However, in the author's date format, the articles in the books with the publication year under the author's name or the articles in the periodicals ② newspapers. ③ Electronic resources should list all the information that can be found in the text as far as possible. If the author is known, quote by the author, otherwise quote by the title or USL address. If possible, give the year. List the author, title, volume/page number, media type, year and publishing institution in the reference. Provide the URL address and the date of the last login to the webpage.