Yi Shu's eldest brother Ni, who has been living in the mainland, was the director of Anshan No.2 Iron and Steel Plant. Although he suffered from the anti-rightist movement and the "Cultural Revolution", he still maintained his belief in productism and advanced nature.
Boss: Ni, born in 193 1, Ningbo, Zhejiang. 1952 graduated from Peking University chemical engineering department. After graduation, I worked as a technician in Anshan Furnace Building Company, and transferred to Anshan No.2 Chemical Plant from 65438 to 0979. He has served as deputy director, director and professor-level senior engineer. Ni presided over more than 60 major carbon black technical transformation projects, of which 4 were the first in China. The high-temperature air preheater he developed is a national utility model patent, which fills the gap in the domestic carbon black industry. Organize the development of new varieties of carbon black and downstream varieties of 16. Among them, since 1984, two varieties of ultra-wear-resistant and high-wear-resistant carbon black have won the national silver award, and four varieties have won provincial awards. The scale of the enterprise has grown from 65,438+0,000 tons to 32,000 tons per year, making it a key enterprise of the Ministry of Chemical Industry. He led the enterprise to implement four transformations: namely, the transformation from science and technology to realistic productivity; The domestic market changes to the international market; General products change to high-tech and high value-added products; The single service of rubber industry has changed to multi-field service. The new technology of five production lines has digested the profit-reducing factors of raw material price increase and created obvious economic benefits for enterprises; Pushing products to the international market and selling them to Taiwan Province Province and Southeast Asian countries has increased the products' pushing to the international market and selling them to Taiwan Province Province and Southeast Asian countries, which has increased the competitiveness of products; The color masterbatch carbon black he organized and developed broadened the market field and opened the market door of textile industry and plastic industry. 1994 introduced two color masterbatch production lines to develop downstream products of carbon black, ending the history of single production of carbon black in chemical plants. From 65438 to 0993, the enterprises led by Ni were among the top 500 chemical companies in China. 1994 ranks among the 100 industrial enterprises with the best economic benefits in China, with 25 chemical raw materials and chemical products manufacturing enterprises and 24 in Liaoning province, with profits and taxes exceeding 10 million 1995, and the sales revenue of output value has reached the best level in history. Ni Ni was successively rated as a model worker in Anshan City, a model worker in Liaoning Province, an outstanding entrepreneur, an advanced worker in petrochemical system, and a national excellent model worker in party member. 1986 won the National May 1st Labor Medal. 1985 July 16, Anshan Municipal Committee issued a decision on learning from Comrade Ni from party member. Now retired.
1954, he had a dispute with Soviet experts in his work, and was regarded as an expert who "contradicted" by the leaders, and was dismissed for serious demerits. 1957, his old illness recurred and he was dissatisfied with his leadership style, so he became a double rightist and an active counter-revolutionary and went to prison. During the Cultural Revolution, I suffered a lot, but my faith has not changed. In his words, the sci-fi novels written by my brother are romantic enough, and the romance novels written by my sister are more romantic, but they are not as romantic as him, because he believes in illusory productism ~ ~ and different political ideas do not hinder family ties. Ni Kuang said that he likes to see his brother on TV.
Ni was born in a relatively wealthy family in Shanghai. What he saw and heard as a teenager germinated in his heart.
National pride, he is determined to study and use knowledge to save the troubled motherland. 1949, New China was born, and Ni, who was only eighteen years old, was admitted to yenching university (
Now Peking University). In the summer vacation of 195 1, Ni went to visit his father, who was then a business manager in the insurance department of Dutch foreign firm in Hong Kong. His father tried to persuade Ni Fangyi to stay in Hong Kong.
He also asked someone to arrange for him to study medicine at the University of Hong Kong in England. And said to Ni, "Anything will do as long as you are willing to stay." Ni Fang Yi insisted on refusing. Once, his father led him.
When he visited a park, he flew into a rage when he saw some American sailors taking pleasure in insulting our compatriots. He believes that the people of the motherland are resisting US aggression and aiding Korea, and the American aggressors are
How can you covet personal comfort and wealth when you slaughter your brother Korean people on the Korean battlefield? That night, he tossed and turned and couldn't sleep at night. He thought of the construction of his motherland, Beijing.
In college life, his yearning for love burned like a fire in his chest, so he resolutely made a decision to return to Beijing. During the three-month holiday, he only stayed for twenty days. Father was angry and refused to make way for him.
Fei, Ni also secretly sold his watch, bought a plane ticket and returned to Beijing. After arriving at school, Ni studied harder, finally finished her studies with straight A's and joined the university with excellent results.
* * * Youth League. The school is going to let him stay as a teaching assistant, but he has applied for many times to go to the front line of socialist construction and to the places where the motherland needs it most. The school met his requirements.
1952, 2 1 year-old Ni came to Anshan, the steel capital of the motherland, with great ambitions. ?
He was assigned to the planning department of Angang Furnace Construction Company to be responsible for the recovery and construction of Angang. At this time, my father wrote that the whole family would move from Shanghai to Hong Kong. He took a few days off from the organization and arrived.
Shanghai, trying to persuade my family not to go. But my mother has sold all her possessions and made all the preparations for going to Hong Kong. Seeing that his mother had made up her mind, he persuaded his ten-year-old brother,
Grow up and serve the motherland. After listening to his words, my younger brother followed him to Anshan and lived in a single dormitory. ?
After working in the planning department for a period of time, Ni felt that instead of squatting in the office, it was better to go to the hot production line. So, I asked the company leaders to go to the construction site. Just in time, Ben
The iron and steel coking plant is going to build a coke oven, and the leader sent him to the furnace building site in Benxi to be responsible for the technical work of furnace building construction. He bid farewell to his new wife, packed his bags and arrived at the construction site on time.
Just as Ni raised his ideal sail and struggled selflessly for the party and the people, disaster befell him. 1954, during the furnace construction, due to the quality problems of the furnace body,
Ni argued with Soviet experts and was considered to be in contradiction with them. The company dismissed him, gave him heavier punishment and transferred him back to Anshan. 1957, the party launched a rectification movement.
With the desire to help the party rectify the wind, he put forward many suggestions to improve the work style and leadership management. However, he was wrongly labeled as a rightist. Then, top it again.
The Soviet Union linked the expert incident, and the loss of coke oven construction was also counted on Ni. Therefore, he was wrongly identified as a counter-revolutionary now and was sentenced to prison. now
Ni lost her freedom because her wife went to support the construction of Baotou Steel, and no one even sent her luggage. Ni's eleven months in prison, despite the great physical and mental destruction, is correct.
The party's love and affection for the motherland will never change. He is convinced that he is not wrong, and the party will finally clarify the facts for himself. He wants to be a strong man in life. ?
After being released from prison, Ni intends to return to Angang Blast Furnace Company to resume work. But the answer is: Angang is a national key enterprise, and people like you are not suitable to work there. he
I also want to go to Baotou Steel to find my lover. The answer is: Baotou Steel is also a national key enterprise, and it is impossible there. Helpless, Connie Fang Yi had to trudge home, but when he recovered himself.
His home, he froze, and the room was strange. The stranger saw him and said, "are you the one who was caught?" Your house has been given to me. " Ni Fang Yi asked.
: "where are my things?" The stranger said, "When our family moved here, there were only some scraps of paper at home, and we threw them away." For an instant, Ni Fang Yi's head felt embarrassed and almost fell down. After ...
After a while, he turned and walked slowly to his brother's school. When he came to his brother's school, it was already summer vacation, and all the other students went home, only his brother was alone.
Sit quietly in the room. When the younger brother saw his long-lost brother, he threw himself into his arms and cried, "Brother! What crime did you commit, and they put you through this? " Fang Yi looked at it.
Looking at my brother's thin face, I couldn't stop crying and asked, "Brother, how did you get through this year?" Say that finish, two brothers burst into tears. Until noon
The two brothers were cooing with hunger. However, Connie Fang Yi has no money in her pocket. He ventured to the home of the organization director of Angang Furnace Construction Company. Zhang felt sorry for him and said to himself
He has ten yuan and twenty Jin of food stamps. At that time, Ni Fang Yi was moved and didn't know what to say. ?
Soon, my brother graduated from high school According to his academic performance, he can be sent to college. However, due to his brother's political problems, he can neither go to school nor work.
Sent to work in remote rural areas. A person's hard life, my brother really can't stand it, and soon went to Hong Kong to defect to his parents. ?
The death of his younger brother and the hardships of life plunged Fang Yi into extreme depression. At this moment, the past is vivid. He remembered his father's angry face and his mother's departure.
With tears in his eyes, he remembered the scene of his brother who lived alone saying goodbye, and he couldn't help but think of his original choice. He pondered over the cordial reception of leading comrades of the Central Committee before graduation.
; Comrades' concern and support are endless in times of trouble. He felt that he had made the right choice. One day, the party will understand me and recognize me as a son.
. He decided to take his own ideal road! ? "
Loyalty to the party in adversity? Ni1June, 959, Ni came to the chemical plant of the Labor Reform Department of the Municipal Public Security Bureau as a worker. The conditions in this factory are very poor.
Poor, the factory building is leaking. The hired man wore shorts and vests and smoked tea residue into the stove. The whole body is dark, and only the teeth and eyeballs are white. After Ni came to the factory, he
Living in a hut made of straw only ten meters away from the stove. A small wooden bed, a bedroll and a canvas bag at home are all his possessions. Yi Ni
Fang has already chosen his own way, silently swallowing one bitter fruit after another, ignoring all difficulties. The leader asked him to do technical work, which he felt useful.
I am very happy. How much he longs for it! When he saw the soft carbon black furnace, not only the technology was backward, but also the labor intensity of the workers was high, and the products could only be used as coatings, so he was very anxious.
. At that time, most of the hard carbon black raw materials for producing rubber tires in China were imported, with a price of 6,500 yuan per ton. In order to save money for the country, he is determined to overcome this difficulty. ?
On National Day this year, the leader gave him a few days off to go to Tianjin to meet his lover. When he arrived in Tianjin, he saw Tianjin carbon from the newspaper in the roadside window.
The news that the black factory successfully trial-produced hard carbon black rushed to the factory before he met his lover. At that time, the Ministry of Chemical Industry was going to hold a technical on-site meeting in this factory. male
Make a long-distance call to Anshan immediately and ask the leader to send someone to attend. After contacting the Ministry of Chemical Industry, the carbon black factory of Anshan reeducation-through-labor camp sent four people to attend the meeting. The Ministry of Chemical Industry proposed at the meeting that if
If a factory can produce hard carbon black next May 1 day, it will allocate 200,000 yuan and 20 tons of steel. Ni Fangyi and his accompanying leaders are the first batch of applicants. In order to produce as soon as possible
Hard carbon black, he only lived in his father-in-law's house for one day, and then hurried back to Anshan to start intense design work. In the design, there is no office, and he uses a wooden bed as a desk; No system
Drawing tools, he found a board as a drawing board and bought a simple drawing instrument with his own money; Without drawings, sketch a hard carbon black furnace on old newspapers. He doesn't divide the day
Working in the dark, the first hard carbon black furnace was finally built and put into operation at the end of the year, with an output of several hundred tons. At the same time, he also mastered some basic technologies of hard carbon black production and trained one.
A group of skilled workers. Then the second and third buildings were built; By 1966, four hard carbon black production lines had been built, and the output increased five times. Subsequently, he became interested in the carbon black reactor.
A lot of research has been done on the model and combination mode of cyclone separator, and a paper has been written, which has attracted the attention of carbon black circles at home and abroad. He also developed some new varieties of carbon black, which solved the use problem.
The family is in urgent need. By the eve of 1966, this small carbon black factory run by reeducation-through-labor personnel had become one of the important manufacturers of carbon black in the chemical industry. ?
The greatest happiness of a scientific and technological personnel is to see their scientific research achievements confirmed and adopted, and the achievement of Ni's scientific research achievements makes him feel that as long as he has ideals.
Where there is faith and pursuit, there is the power to struggle. ?
1966, during an equipment overhaul, the carbon black tail gas in the pipeline was ignited and burned by the flame of the torch. This unexpected phenomenon makes Fang Yi think that the tail gas may be replaced.
Alternative fuels for industrial production. Therefore, he boldly put forward the idea of tail gas recovery. At that time, there was no such precedent in China and no reference materials. He tried again and again, and finally
It is determined that sending tail gas into a furnace with a certain volume can replace fuel. So, he set out to design a new Chinese washing process for recovering 500 cubic meters of tail gas per hour.
It is normal for the purified tail gas to burn in the furnace. Then, he put forward an industrial device design for completely recovering tail gas. After repeated experiments, the tail gas recovery was finally successful. It not only
It saves a lot of coal for the country and greatly reduces environmental pollution. After a period of operation test, the tail gas pipeline is often blocked because the tail gas contains carbon coal.
Ni Fangyi has started a new research project. ?
Just as Ni tried to change the backward production mode of carbon black and made one scientific research achievement after another, the catastrophe of the decade of the Cultural Revolution began. this
Seemingly isolated from the world, the small carbon black factory soon blew up the storm and waves of class struggle. Posters, interrogates will follow, the slogan of "smash the dog's head" constantly fluctuates, "class
The string of "struggle" is so tense that people are scared. Ni Fang Yi is being watched again. But regardless of everything, he still does what he thinks should be done. Whenever the pipeline is blocked, Ni Fang Yi
Always risking his life, using exhaust gas to dredge. Once, when dredging the pipeline, two workers were responsible for carbon monoxide poisoning due to too long operation time and top gas operation.
At the political risk, he was sent to the hospital by bike. During the hospitalization, his lover was also criticized by the class. Every day, he can only ask for leave from the "rebel".
Take good care of him. Some comrades who went to see him were also criticized for not drawing a clear line with class enemies. After Fang Yi heard about it, he was very unhappy and advised them.
Don't come back later. In trouble, Ni Fang Yi thought a lot. Why should people live? He believes that people must have ideals when they are alive, and ideals should be linked to the interests of the party and for the party.
Fight for the cause. Thinking of this, he increased his courage and strength to fight against difficulties. After three months of treatment, Jenny Fang Yi was discharged from the hospital. Due to lack of nutrition, he is as thin as a bone.
This road is difficult to walk. ?
During my stay in hospital, I spent all the money I usually saved, and my watch was not enough for medicine and hospitalization. When he left the hospital, he didn't even have the money to take the bus. I can't help it,
I had to walk home step by step with the help of my lover. At this time, the Ministry of Chemical Industry is holding an on-site meeting on tail gas recovery technology in Anshan, and the Ministry of Chemical Industry praised this scientific research achievement as a miracle of the world.
However, when he returned to work in the factory, what he got was not honor, but news of being fired. During hospitalization, not only did he stop paying wages, but even medical expenses were not allowed to be reimbursed. Helpless, he went to the city to "reform"
Committee "to write a letter. The letter reads:?
"My scientific research achievements are known as the miracle of the world, and the creator of this miracle has lost his job. Isn't this also a miracle of the world? " ?
Soon, the factory informed Ni to continue working and forbade him to do scientific research. He worked as a carbon collector behind the furnace, a worker in front of the furnace, a boiler cleaner and a granulator. In short, the factory
He has done all the dirtiest and most tiring jobs. It is in this environment that he designed and produced a new variety of acetylene black. Some comrades are angry to see that he is still so committed to innovation.
Say for no reason: "if you engage in scientific research, the results are others' and the sin is yours." Why are you still working so hard! " Ni Fang Yi replied, "If the factory belongs to their home, I won't. "
Fuck, this factory is owned by the state, and I want to fight for it. "?
With the continuous success of his scientific research projects, the "class struggle" during the ten-year turmoil also reached its climax. 1968, team cleaning began. He also because of overseas relations.
And the original problems were sorted out and criticized, and they were dealt with as key objects. However, the hardships of life did not change his persistent pursuit of career. On the contrary, it stimulated his growing interest in technology.
Although I left the technical post, I secretly started the experiment whenever I had the chance. In this way, from 1959 to 1978, he first
Since then, more than 40 technological innovation and transformation projects have been completed, three of which were started in China. More than 50 academic papers were published, and the Ministry of Chemical Industry held three technical on-site meetings in Anshan.
Popularize the scientific research experience of No.2 Chemical Plant. Ni, a college student in 1950s, made great contributions to the development of China's chemical industry in adversity. "
Get a new life and work hard. Ni "The Third Plenary Session of the Eleventh Central Committee of the Party has achieved a great historical turning point, and Ni has once again gained a new life in politics. Yijiu
1979, when Ni received the notice that his unjust case had been completely rehabilitated, he was too excited to speak. For many years, he was like a withered grass longing for rain and dew, looking forward to Zhao.
Snow, this day has finally arrived. He shouted excitedly in his heart: Party, you gave me a second life, and I will dedicate all my energy for the rest of my life to you. ?
After Ni's unjust case was rehabilitated, he talked to him organizationally and said, "old ni, you have been wronged for more than 20 years and suffered a lot. Do you have any requirements now? "
Go! Fang Yi said: "Over the years, I have suffered a little, but the Party has suffered even more. I want compensation from the party. Who should the parties claim compensation from? I don't want anything.
"No" organizational considerations, he was wrongly classified as a rightist and an active counter-revolutionary, stopped paying wages, and asked him to write an application for a replacement salary, but he politely declined. Later, according to relevant documents,
Oh, my God, the organization is going to reissue 600 yuan's living hardship allowance for him according to the minimum living standard. He said: "My difficult period has passed, and now I have just smashed the Gang of Four, this country."
There are still difficulties. I can't take money. "After the rehabilitation, CPPCC mobilized him to join other parties organized by CPPCC and made him a member of CPPCC. He said, "All my life, I have only longed for it.
Join the China * * * Production Party. "Then, he immediately submitted an application for joining the Party to the Party organization. 1983, he finally got his wish and gloriously joined the China * * * Production Party. ?
1979, ni was appointed as the deputy director. He turned the party's trust into endless motivation and devoted all his gratitude to the party to his work. In order to speed up chemical engineering 2
During the technical transformation of the factory, he and other engineers and technicians worked day and night, and successively studied and succeeded in more than ten technical innovation and transformation projects such as multi-burner production and tail gas power generation. In ...
Multi-burner production is the first in China. ?
1983, Ni became the factory director. The burden on his shoulders is heavier and his determination to contribute to the party is greater. In his inaugural speech, he boldly said to the employees of the whole factory: "
Within three years, the second chemical plant will be built into an advanced enterprise with excellent product quality, advanced technology and equipment, good operating environment, complete living facilities and the best economic benefits. For the next three years,
Overnight, No.2 Chemical Plant achieved four first-class products in the same industry in China, including product quality, enterprise management, technical equipment and economic benefits. "In order to achieve the above goals, he pays close attention to product quality.
, increase the variety of products. Together with engineers and technicians, he carried out a series of technical transformations on production equipment. In the national product quality appraisal in 1984, the three main products of the whole factory
Two products won the national silver award, and one won the title of provincial quality product. While improving product quality, he also actively developed new carbon black varieties according to market information, from the original three.
Expand to nine. It not only meets the needs of users, but also improves the competitiveness of products. At present, the No.2 Chemical Plant has been built by an extremely simple small carbon black plant for labor reform and employment.
The product quality ranks first in the same industry in China, and the output and cost rank second in China.
With the deepening of reform and opening up, Ni believes that a factory director with strategic vision must aim at the advanced world level. Since 1998
Over the past year, he has held technical talks with carbon black factories in Japan, the United States and other countries, actively introduced foreign advanced technology and promoted modern management. Since he became the factory director, he has invested in it one after another.
6 10/00000 yuan or more, technical transformation investment 1 00000 yuan or more, greening and beautifying factories, new factories and collective welfare facilities10000 square meters or more. In the reform of economic system, he accumulated
Relying largely on the factory party Committee, a series of reforms were carried out. The economic benefit of the whole factory has been greatly improved. 1983, when he became the factory director, he realized a profit of 6.98 million yuan, double the previous year.
Fifty one point one. 1984 profits and taxes reached/10 10/00000 yuan, an increase of 69. 1% compared with 1983. 1985 estimated profit and tax 1000.
Two million yuan. Enterprises have made great contributions to the country, with more factories and more employees' income. However, Ni has always been concerned with the country and the masses. At the end of last year, the factory
In the factory, the employees who make great contributions are all floating wages. An old worker came to the factory party Committee and said, "You have to make a big contribution. No one has made a bigger contribution than Director Ni. You have to give him a promotion." But Ni Fang Yi said
Nothing, please. Last year, the company built five new houses in the factory, which the workers all called "red-eye building". Agreed to give director ni a room. But connie Fang Yi said, "I have a house to live in now, or"
Share it with other comrades. "He still lives in two rooms with poor conditions. ?
Ni became the factory director and his position changed. However, his style of hard work, simplicity and self-denial has not changed. When going to and from work, he takes the commuter car like a worker. In the factory, he wears it all day.
Wear work clothes and work like a worker. With the bonus, he has always won the average prize of the employees in the factory. Once, his lover's leg fell, and Fang Yi came back from a business trip. I heard that the factory used a car to take his lover to see a doctor.
After seeing the doctor several times, the hospital took the initiative to pay the gas fee according to the mileage. Last year, the factory sponsored some money to a unit. When the unit held a commendation meeting, it gave Ni a piece of wool for 70 yuan.
Blankets, after the meeting, he took the initiative to give blankets to the factory for public use. Over the past few years, he has translated a lot of foreign language materials for the factory in his spare time, but he has never asked for a penny. ?
Fang Yi said, "I am 53 years old. According to the "four modernizations" standard of cadres, the time as a factory director is not long. I want to race against time and do more work for the party, next time.
The director handed in a good lesson. "So, he put the time is very precious. He has a polyp in his throat and it is difficult to speak. When his lover forced him to go to the hospital for examination, the vocal cords
The floor is covered with polyps, making it impossible to operate. In order to control the pathological development, the doctor prescribed him 100 kinds of traditional Chinese medicine, and told him to take the medicine on time and never talk less after taking it.
Fang Yi went back to work in the factory and forgot what the doctor said. 1982, the Ministry of Chemical Industry organized advanced individuals to visit Lushan Mountain. He said he was busy at work and declined. 1983
1996, the municipal party Committee organized a senior engineer to recuperate in Beidaihe. He thought, I just became the factory director and I need to do a lot of things. Therefore, he didn't go. ?
Thanks to the hard work of Comrade Ni, the face of the Second Chemical Plant has undergone tremendous changes. The development of the second chemical plant shed his hard sweat and left his pioneering work.
Footprints recorded his great contribution.