Understand the Internet, purify the network environment, strive to create a civilized, healthy and positive network culture atmosphere, and create a spiritual home that * * * enjoys.
What is network morality?
The so-called network morality refers to the code of conduct that takes good and evil as the standard, evaluates people's online behavior through social public opinion, inner beliefs and traditional habits, and regulates the relationship between people and individuals and society in cyberspace. Network morality is the product of the times, which adapts to the information networking, and human beings are faced with new moral requirements and choices, so network morality comes into being. Network morality is a code of conduct for the relationship between people, a code of conduct for people in a certain social background, and a standard for people to judge right or wrong in motivation or behavior.
As a practical spirit, network morality is a value system composed of people's awareness and attitude towards the network, online behavior norms, evaluation and choice, and is a criterion for correctly handling and adjusting social relations and order in the network. The purpose of network morality is to creatively improve social relations and oneself according to the law of goodness. Its social needs include not only regulating people's network behavior, but also promoting and developing their own inner spirit.
Virtual and real characteristics of network
Anonymity is the external manifestation of the characteristics of the network digital environment. Here, the communication between people is no longer face-to-face direct communication, and there is no mutual supervision and moral restraint of direct communication in real society, which makes some people do whatever they want online. This has created a misunderstanding. Many people think that the network is virtual and not realistic, so they regard the network as a public place without any constraints. This understanding is extremely wrong and very dangerous.
First of all, the network should be consistent with reality. Network is just a tool for information exchange, and network communication is the behavior and communication that people conduct with the help of Internet tools in real society. Although from a technical point of view, network behavior is the transmission and exchange of data, there is a real actor behind every virtual role. Network is an extension and an important part of the real society. Although the internet has given individuals a lot of space and freedom, individuals can't do whatever they want, and it never means that online individuals have nothing to do with others.
Secondly, the network and reality are interactive. Because reality and network are interactive, network immorality not only affects cyberspace, but also directly affects the real society. Some immoral problems in reality will be reflected on the network and amplified, and the immoral phenomena in cyberspace will in turn have a serious impact on the real society. If the cyberspace allows the existence of morality that conflicts with the actual social moral norms, it will eventually endanger the maintenance of the existing moral system in society.
Third, the development trend of the network is real. A moral person can be self-disciplined, and his behavior on the Internet must be self-esteem, self-respect and self-love. In order to enhance the sense of social responsibility, some experts put forward the real-name registration system. In the online photography competition organized by Popular Photography magazine, contestants are required to register first, fill in real information, use their screen names when communicating their works online, and use their real names when publishing their works in magazines after winning the prize. This combination of reality and reality, through technical control, not only facilitates the online communication of netizens, but also ensures the confidentiality of personal real information, which is very popular among netizens. In the final analysis, the improvement of network morality needs the improvement of netizens' quality. The moral characteristics of the network depend on the rationality, belief and inner consciousness of the network subject's self-discipline. So I want to establish a real awareness of online public space, so as to gradually establish the social responsibility of netizens.
Network morality mainly depends on self-discipline
Network morality is a special expression of traditional moral norms in the network environment. All network behaviors must obey the overall interests of the network society, and individuals are required not to harm the overall interests of the network society in any form when participating in network activities. Especially for minors, the moral bottom line of surfing the Internet is "harmless to themselves and others".
Netizens should strengthen self-discipline. Compared with traditional morality, a prominent feature or development trend of network morality lies in the obvious transformation from moral heteronomy to moral self-discipline. Different from traditional morality, the morality of network society mainly relies on public opinion to regulate individual behavior, but on the moral self-discipline characterized by netizens' "cautious independence". Therefore, netizens should self-discipline their online behavior, only publish useful and beneficial information on the Internet, and don't do anything harmful to online morality.
Network industry should strengthen self-discipline. The network industry should further enhance its sense of responsibility and mission to do a good job in the construction and management of network culture, adopt advanced technical means to keep unhealthy content out of the door and clear the network in time. Network gatekeepers should abide by the principle of "objectivity, fairness and truthfulness", curb the spread and circulation of false, pornographic and junk information in the network, and make the information spread develop along a healthy track.
It is necessary to gradually increase network control and supervision. Network moral construction needs a good network cultural environment. Publishing information in the network has great freedom and randomness. At present, the biggest problem is the lack of necessary filtering, quality control and management mechanisms for all kinds of information on the Internet. The most effective way of network control is the rule of law. Only through network legislation can we make the subject of cyberspace have laws to follow, rules to follow, and abide by network rules, and bind its moral norms through laws, thus ensuring the healthy development of cyberspace.