A paper generally consists of title, author, table of contents, abstract, key words, text, references and appendices, some of which (such as appendices) are dispensable. The composition order of the paper is: title, author, abstract, keywords, English title, English abstract, English keywords, text, references, appendix and thanks.

Matters needing attention

1. The graduation thesis is printed on a4 paper, with margins of 2.8cm above, 2.5cm below, 3cm on the left and 2.5cm on the right, and the line spacing multiple (the set value is1.25); The character spacing is the default value (zoom 100%, spacing: standard), and the cover is the cover uniformly designated by the Academic Affairs Office.

2. Font requirements

The font used in the paper is required to be Song Ti.

3. Font size

The preface and title of the first level are in small three bold letters; The preface and title of the second level are in bold type 4; The order and title of Grade 3 and below are the same as those of Grade 2, and the text is Grade 4.

4. Header and page number

Each page of the graduation thesis has a header, in the middle of which is Song Ti No.5, which is printed with "Graduation thesis (design) of xx science students of XX University". Page numbers are arranged in the footer of the text with Arabic numerals (No.5) and written in the middle.

5. Abstracts and keywords

Chinese abstract and keywords: The word "abstract" is written in bold and aligned to the left. There are two spaces between "abstract" and "important", and the content is in the fourth song style. The three words "keywords" are written in small four-character bold, usually 3-5.

The English abstract should correspond to the Chinese abstract, and the font is times new roman.

6. Contents

The word "directory" is written in bold, with three words in the middle, and there are two spaces between "mu" and "Lu". The first level uses three-level fonts, and the titles of other levels use four-level fonts.

7. Text

All the title levels of the text should be neat and clear, and the same level should be expressed in a unified font. The first level is "one", "two" and "three", the second level is "1. 1", 1.2 "and 1.3", and the third level is "1"

8. Reference

References should be placed on a new page after the text, with quotation marks in the text, such as ××× [1].

9. Foreign language materials and translation.

skill

Tip 1: Choose a topic according to the academic direction. The value of thesis writing is that it can solve specific problems in specific industries, especially academic papers. Therefore, one of the skills of choosing and refining the topic of the thesis is to choose and refine it according to its academic value.

Tip 2: Choose a topic according to your hobbies. The second skill of selecting and refining the topic of the paper is to start from the author's hobbies. Only when the topic conforms to the author's interests and hobbies can the materials accumulated by the author be effective and the language application can be practiced.

Tip 3: Choose a topic according to the literature. Literature is the basis of supporting and enriching the thesis, and it can also better reflect the research direction and viewpoint of the thesis. Therefore, the author starts from the existing literature, selects the topic and refines the title, which becomes the third skill.

Tip 4: Choose a topic from an early age. The so-called specialization from an early age means that when choosing and refining topics, the author of the paper should start from the specialty and make breakthroughs from a small place, instead of covering everything.