Refutation is a common style of argumentative writing, which is especially valuable in criticizing and exposing some ugly social phenomena. But students often feel that they don't know where to refute and can't write. So how to write a rebuttal paper? There is actually a train of thought in writing such articles, that is, 1, listing phenomena, 2, showing disadvantages, 3, exploring the root causes, and 4, pointing out the way out. This paper tries to take the senior high school text and Mr. Lu Xun's masterpiece "Takeism" as an example to analyze this feature of the criticism.
How to write a rebuttal paper? In short, when writing an argumentative essay, we should also pay attention to the following points: ① aim at the handle. To write an argumentative essay, we must first set out the fallacies or reactionary views of the other side and set goals. How to set goals? There are usually two methods. The first is an overview. That is, retelling the refuted enemy theory in popular language. When summing up, you can quote some original words appropriately, but it should be focused and the tendency should be clear. The second is the quotation. That is, extract the key parts or related parts of negative materials, and then refute them against the target. (2) Grasp the key points. Lu Xun said: "It is the key to' discussing the enemy'. It only takes one blow to cause fatal harm to people." We must grasp the reactionary nature of fallacies and heresies and expose and criticize them in depth. ③ Pay attention to discretion. We must distinguish between the enemy's counter-revolutionary fallacies and the wrong ideas among the people. Expose the enemy mercilessly, denounce the enemy and give a fatal blow; We must adhere to the principle of "unity-criticism-unity" for erroneous ideas among the people, and we must never compare them.