History of Examination Paper of Henan High School Entrance Examination in 2005 (Experimental Area)

2 1, the school will hold an exhibition on the achievements of ancient Egyptian and China civilizations. Please take part in the preparatory work with your classmates: (3 points for this question, 2 points for the first question, and 1 point for the second question)

(1) Please list a representative cultural achievement of ancient Egypt and a representative cultural achievement of ancient China in the exhibition.

(2) In the conclusion of the exhibition, what do you think are the same physical geography and environmental factors formed in China and Egypt?

(1) Egypt: pyramids, hieroglyphs, solar calendar (1) (only one answer).

China: Oracle Bone Inscriptions, Terracotta Warriors and Horses of Qin Shihuang, Great Wall, Four Great Inventions (1) (only one answer). Other statements should be given points as long as they are correct.

(2) Located in the river basin. (1) Students who are located in areas suitable for agricultural production and fertile land can also get extra points.

Subjective part of history examination questions in some parts of China in 2005 (modern history of the world)

Comprehensive examination questions of liberal arts in Shanxi examination area in 2005

12. A class wants to hold a column exhibition on world history, but the classification of the following historical knowledge is controversial. Can you help them (please fill in the serial number of the answer)

Homer's Poetry History B Pipeline Dedicated to Earth C Newton D Jazz E Charlie Matt Reform F Arabian Nights G Hollywood H Einstein

Category I: A Category II: B Category III: C Category IV: D.

Fuzhou junior high school graduation examination and senior high school entrance examination in 2005

3 1, (10) Answer after reading the following materials:

Material 1:/kloc-an Italian businessman lived in China for many years in the 3rd century. He wrote his experiences in China into a book called Kyle? The Travels of Polo shows the magnificent and charming oriental civilization to the western society and promotes the cultural exchange between the East and the West.

-Adapted from the textbook "World History in the Ninth Grade" of China Normal University (1)

Material 2: ... The spread of gunpowder and firearms technology in China began in the Yuan Dynasty. During the large-scale war, the Mongolian army spread the knowledge of gunpowder and firearms and their manufacturing technology to Central Asia, West Asia and Europe.

-Excerpted from the textbook "World History of Grade Nine" of China Normal University (1)

(1)(2 points) Who is the Italian businessman mentioned in the material 1?

(2)(4 points) What kind of communication mode between ancient civilizations did Material 1 and Material 2 respectively reflect?

Related links: the main ways of ancient civilization communication: peaceful communication and violent conflict.

Material 1:

Material 2:

(3)(4 points) Please write two historical facts reflecting the exchange of ancient civilizations.

(1) Kyle? Polo (2) material 1: peaceful exchange material 2: violent conflict (3) sending envoys to the Tang Dynasty: the spread of Arabic numerals, etc.

In 2005, Jining City, Shandong Province took the history examination questions.

2 1. List the names of great empires that appeared in the history of the ancient world and spanned Europe, Asia and Africa (four is enough).

Alexander Empire, Roman Empire, Byzantine Empire (Eastern Roman Empire), Arab Empire, Ottoman Turkish Empire, etc. (Only answer four of them, 4 points)

In 2005, the subjective questions of history examination questions were sorted out (the first modern history of the world)

Yulin junior high school graduation entrance examination in 2005

12, the competition of several big countries in the world, sometimes on the battlefield, sometimes at the conference table. Please list the names of four important international conferences held between World War I and World War II at the expense of other countries' interests.

(1) 19 19, Paris Peace Conference; (2)1921-1922, Washington Conference; (3) 1938, Munich conference; (4) 1945, Yalta conference (each 1, out of 4. Note: If there are more than four answers, the previous four shall prevail)

13. With more and more Asian and African countries gaining independence, the vast number of developing countries in Asia, Africa and Latin America have formed the Third World. Please list three historical facts that reflect the important role played by the Third World in the international political arena from World War II to 1970s. (3 points)

(1) 1955, the Asian-African Conference (or Bandung Conference) was held (2)19/year, and the Non-Aligned Movement was formed (3) 197 1 year. With the support of the Third World, (every 1 minute, out of 4 points. Note: If there are more than four answers, the previous four shall prevail)

Read the following materials:

The United States is in a leading position in the world ... the responsibility of any great leader such as Caesar, Genghis Khan, Louis XVI and Napoleon cannot be compared with that of the United States today.

-President Truman's speech in the United States 1945 April 16.

Please answer:

(1) What is the real meaning of "America is in a leading position in the world"? ( 1)

Dominate the world.

(2) Please name three actions that the United States "took responsibility" from the Second World War to the 1950s. (3 points)

(1) pursue the "cold war" policy; (2) Truman Doctrine; (3) gradually controlling European capitalist countries through economic aid (Marshall Plan) (4) establishing NATO (5) launching a war of aggression against Korea (6) sending the Seventh Fleet to the Taiwan Province Strait to interfere in China's internal affairs. (65438+ 0 each, 3 in total)

(3) What impact did the actions taken by the United States for its "responsibility" after World War II have on the world? (2 points)

Impact: It has seriously threatened world peace and caused a long-term confrontation between the United States and the Soviet Union.

Comprehensive examination questions of Jingzhou liberal arts in 2005 (historical part)

14, enjoy the following two artworks.

Answer:

(1) What spiritual pursuit did these two works express at that time? (2 points)

(2) What was the main reason why artists were able to create these works handed down from ancient times? (2 points)

(3) What is the historical enlightenment of the Renaissance? (2 points)

(1) Humanism (or human spirit, or a better life, etc. )

(2) the germination of capitalism and the emergence of the bourgeoisie (or the artist's yearning for human strength, or the profound influence of classical Greek and Roman culture, etc. )

(3) Ideological progress is the driving force of social progress (or ideas based on humanistic texts, or excellent qualities of artists, etc.). )

Note: You can get 2 points for any answer.

16, regarding the history of the 20th century, some people think that "the 20th century is a century of advanced science and technology"; Others think that "the 20th century is a century of constant wars". Please choose one of the viewpoints, combine the main historical facts, and write a short historical essay of no less than 100 words with the theme of "science and technology and our life" or "war and peace of mankind".

Answer 1: Science and Technology and Our Life must be related to the second and third scientific and technological revolutions.

Answer 2: War and Peace of Mankind must be related to wars in the 20th century.

Scoring standard: Answer one thing and answer several things to give equal points; Require historical facts to be correct; Clear hierarchy; Fluent language; There is a certain order.

In 2005, Anhui senior high school entrance examination history examination questions (open book)

16. Who is "he" described in the following three paragraphs? (3 points)

(1) He is one of the greatest artists in the history of Asian music. Although he gradually became deaf after the age of 26, he didn't give in, bravely grasped the throat of fate, and composed nine symphonies, such as Hero and Destiny, which were well-known in the world music scene.

(2) He was born in poverty, had no school education, and worked as a clerk, post office clerk and lawyer. Later, he was finally elected president of the United States and made outstanding contributions to safeguarding national unity and liberating slaves.

As a scientist, he put forward the famous theory of relativity in physics, which provided a theoretical basis for the inversion of atomic bombs and the application of atomic energy. He loves peace and opposes war. After World War I, he called for the cessation of war and the destruction of human civilization in response to domestic militant fanaticism.

(1) Beethoven; (2) Lincoln; (3) Einstein (each 1)

18. Read the following materials and answer the questions with the map. (12)

Fifty years ago, Zhou Enlai, Prime Minister of China Government, created a brand-new situation of new China diplomacy with his wisdom, courage and foresight. Today, 50 years later, China president Hu Jintao solemnly reiterated at the Asia-Africa Summit that China will stick to the path of peaceful development-Outlook News Weekly, No.0/7, 2005.

Material 2 Singapore was once a British colony and became independent in 1965. In less than 30 years, this tiny place of resources "only air and people" has repeatedly created miracles. 199 1 year, Singapore's per capita GNP is as high as 15990 US dollars, second only to Japan in Asia. In 2003, Singapore ranked second in the world competitiveness ranking, second only to the United States.

Please answer:

(1) Fifty years ago, Zhou Enlai led a delegation of the China government to attend an important meeting in Indonesia. (2 points)

What policies did Zhou Enlai put forward at this meeting contribute to the success of the meeting? (2 points) This policy still affects China's diplomatic practice. Give an example to prove it. ( 1)

(2) What are the successful experiences of Singapore's economic development that China can learn from? (4 points)

(3) The Chinese and English letters in the picture represent the Straits of Malacca. What is the reason why it has become one of the important hubs of world shipping? (3 points)

(1) Bandung Conference (or Asian-African Conference); (2 points) Seeking common ground while reserving differences; (2 points) Answer an example of China establishing or developing diplomatic relations with other countries regardless of the differences in social system and ideology, and you will get 1 point (such as establishing diplomatic relations between China and the United States).

(2) Take advantage of the opportunity of the transfer of labor-intensive industries from western developed countries to developing countries to absorb foreign capital and technology; Adjust the economic development strategy in time and take the road of industrialization; Vigorously develop education and intellectual investment, pay attention to preserving and promoting national cultural traditions, and comprehensively improve the quality of the people. (Answer 2 points to 4 points. Answer other content with similar meaning, and you can also add points as appropriate)

(3)A( 1)。 Malacca Strait is the only place that connects ports in Europe, Africa, Southeast Asia and East Asia by the shortest route. (1) is a sea passage connecting the Pacific Ocean and the Indian Ocean. ( 1)

In 2005, Hebei junior high school entrance examination unified the comprehensive examination paper of liberal arts.

39, material analysis:

Material 1: 1942 In early 1942, representatives from 26 countries, including China, the Soviet Union, the United States and the United Kingdom, gathered in Washington, USA, signed the Declaration of Common Countries and established the World Anti-Fascist Alliance. On this basis, 1945+00 established the United Nations with the main purpose of maintaining international peace and security and promoting friendly cooperation.

Material 2: World War II is an unprecedented war in human history, with direct military expenditure and material losses exceeding $5 trillion.

Material 3: When attending the celebration of the 60th anniversary of the victory of the Russian Patriotic War, President Hu Jintao emphasized that the purpose of commemorating the victory of the world anti-fascist war is to cherish and safeguard the hard-won peace, so that the tragedy of the war will not be repeated and people of all countries will enjoy peace forever.

Please answer: (1) What is the main reason for the formation of the world anti-fascist alliance and what role did it play in the world anti-fascist war?

(2) Combining the materials I and II and the knowledge learned, the main factors that did not trigger a new world war within 60 years after the end of World War II were summarized. (Write down at least two factors)

(3) What enlightenment can you get from the above materials and questions?

(1) Fascists continued to expand their aggression and accelerated the victory of the Second World War. (meaning is similar)

(2) the role of international cooperation organizations; The painful lessons of World War II; Globalization of the world economy; The growth of peace forces; The multipolarization trend of the world pattern (only answer two of them)

(Scoring Note: If candidates answer specific questions such as the establishment of the United Nations, the rise of the Third World, the formation of the Non-Aligned Movement, the Eastern Group, and the establishment of the European Union, they can get extra points as appropriate. )

(3) International cooperation can defeat the enemy; International cooperation can safeguard world peace; War is cruel and avoidable. (meaning is similar)

History of Examination Papers for Senior High School Entrance Examination in Henan Province in 2005 (non-curriculum reform area)

With the development of the international workers' movement, the proletariat has its own powerful ideological weapon, and a successful socialist revolution broke out in the early 20th century. Please list: (3 points)

(1) As an independent political force, the proletariat began to step onto the historical stage;

(2) The symbol of the birth of scientific socialism:

(3) The first socialist revolution was won:

(1) Three major labor movements in Europe. (1) (2) The publication of the Declaration of the Producers' Party. ( 1)

(3) Russian October Socialist Revolution (or October Revolution). ( 1)

During the first and second industrial revolutions, transportation made great achievements. Please list: (4 points)

(1) The great achievements of the first industrial revolution in water transportation are:

(2) The great achievements of the second industrial revolution in land transportation are:

(3) 19 10, China designer Feng Ru made the world-class transportation at that time:

(1) steamboat. (1 min) (2) cars. (1 min) tram. (1 min) (3) Aircraft. ( 1)

26. Read the following materials:

Material 1:/kloc-In the 8th century, some enlightenment thinkers appeared in France. They lashed out at feudal autocracy and the Catholic Church, propagated "freedom" and "equality" and enlightened people's thoughts.

Material 2: The Declaration of Human Rights declares that people are born free, equal in rights and inviolable in private property, which embodies the idea of opposing absolute monarchy and feudal hierarchy.

Material 3: advocate democracy and oppose autocracy; Advocating science and opposing ignorance; Advocate new morality and oppose old morality; Advocate new literature and oppose old literature.

Please answer:

(1) Write a18th century French enlightenment thinker. ( 1)

(2) Whose interests are reflected in the requirements in Material 2? ( 1)

(3) What is the content of Material 3? ( 1)

(4) What did materials one, two and three point at? ( 1)

(1) Voltaire, Montesquieu, Rousseau (1 for any answer, no extra points for more answers). ( 1)

(2) the bourgeoisie. (1) (3) New Culture Movement. (1) (4) feudal autocracy (or feudal system, feudal rule). ( 1)

In the 28th and 20th centuries, the world experienced two world wars and a "cold war" lasting nearly half a century, which led to three major changes in the world structure (system). Please answer:

(1) What system did the imperialist powers establish after the First World War? ( 1)

(2) After the Second World War, a bipolar pattern of East-West confrontation led by which two countries was formed? (1) What is the sign of the end of this pattern? (1) How to understand the changing world pattern today? ( 1)

(1) Versailles-Washington system. ( 1)

(2) The Soviet Union and the United States (only one country does not score). (1) The disintegration of the Soviet Union (or the drastic changes in Eastern Europe and the disintegration of the Soviet Union), (1) The world is developing towards multipolarization; Peace and development are two major themes in today's world; Hegemonism and power politics still exist. Students can get extra points for answering any point or other answers, as long as they are reasonable. ( 1)

In 2005, Yichang City, Hubei Province, junior high school graduates' academic examination history paper (used in non-curriculum reform experimental area)

27. Read the following materials:

Material 3: (Middle School History Online Note: Pictures to be transmitted)

Material 4: More than 60 years ago, the fascist aggressors brazenly launched a war of aggression, which brought great disasters and havoc to the people of China and Russia and many countries in the world. In that life-and-death struggle between justice and evil, light and darkness, the world anti-fascist forces fought side by side and supported each other, and finally defeated the aggressors, saved human civilization and won world peace.

-Speech by China president Hu Jintao in Moscow on May 8, 2005.

Please fill in:

(1) Write the information you got from oil painting material 3.

(2) According to your understanding of Material 3, please rename this oil painting.

(3) According to Material 4, please ask a valuable question to test other students.

(4) Only by taking history as a mirror can we face the future and reflect on the Second World War. What are you going to say? (not less than two opinions)

29. Scientific and technological progress and economic development are inseparable. Britain was in a leading position in the first industrial revolution, and its industrial products were sold all over the world. Britain has become a "factory of the world" and an "imperial empire" with vast colonies. Please combine the historical facts of the second and third scientific and technological revolutions to discuss the relationship between a country's scientific and technological progress and economic development, and write your understanding into a short essay with your own topic. (not less than 100 words)

Examination questions in Wuhan City, Hubei Province (non-curriculum reform area) in 2005

32. Read the material and answer questions: (5 points)

Material 1 (World History in Junior High School, Volume II) After World War II, European capitalist countries used the aid of the United States to give full play to their good economic and technological advantages and adopted the latest scientific and technological achievements to vigorously develop their economies. By the early 1950s, industrial production in various countries generally reached or even exceeded the pre-war level. Since then, the economies of various countries have entered a period of rapid development.

Material 2 (Statistical Yearbook of Wuhan in 2004) Since China joined the World Trade Organization (WTO), the total import and export trade of Wuhan has increased year by year. From 2002 to 2004, the total import and export volume of Wuhan was US$ 2.202 billion, US$ 3.65438 billion+US$ 36 million and US$ 4.298 billion respectively. In the past three years, the cumulative import and export amounted to 9.636 billion US dollars, with an average annual growth rate of 25.9%.

(1) According to the material 1, complete the "learning summary" on the reasons for the rapid economic development of post-war European capitalist countries. (2 points)

Abstract: The reasons for the rapid economic development of European capitalist countries after World War II.

One of the reasons:

The second reason: good economic and technological advantages.

The third reason:

(2) In order to adapt to the new situation of world economic development and speed up socialist modernization, what major decision did the China government make in the late 1970s? (2 points)

(3) In Material 2, what does the change of Wuhan's total import and export trade show? ( 1)

(1) American aid, adopting the latest scientific and technological achievements.

(2) Reform and opening up.

(3) Wuhan has increasingly close economic ties with the world. If the answer is that reform and opening up have promoted the development of Wuhan's foreign trade, you can get the same score. )

In 2005, high school, technical secondary school and normal school in Qiannan experimental area of non-curriculum reform unified examination politics? History comprehensive examination paper

Read the following materials:

Everyone is born free and equal.

Law is the expression of public will, and all citizens have the right to participate in making laws.

Everyone is equal before the law.

Property is a sacred right.

Please answer:

(1) Which country and document did the above provisions come from? (2 points)

(2) When was this document made? ( 1)

(3) What political demands does it embody for the bourgeoisie? (2)

(1) France. The declaration of human rights.

(2) 1789 was formulated after the Great Revolution.

(3) It embodies the bourgeois ideology against absolute monarchy and feudal hierarchy.

Four, essay questions (*** 12 points)

Answer the questions according to the following materials:

On June 5438+1October 19, 2005, the meeting of the US-Japan Security Consultative Committee was held in Washington, D.C., and issued a unanimous statement, including encouraging peaceful settlement of issues related to the Taiwan Province Strait through dialogue and encouraging China to increase military transparency in the Asia-Pacific region. China is seriously concerned about this. The US-Japan military alliance is a bilateral arrangement formed under the special historical conditions of the "Cold War" and should not go beyond the bilateral scope. The issue of Taiwan Province Province, which involves China's national sovereignty, territorial integrity and national security, was included in the above statement and was resolutely opposed by the government and people of China.

Please answer:

(1) List two historical facts of the invasion of China and Taiwan Province Province by the United States and Japan in modern times. (2 points)

(2) What international documents confirmed that Taiwan Province Province was a part of China during World War II? ( 1)

(3) What is Deng Xiaoping's idea of solving the problem of Taiwan Province Province? (1) which two regions have the China government solved with this idea? (2 points)

(4) Combining the materials and the knowledge learned, talk about my understanding of solving the problems in Taiwan Province Province. (6 points)

(1) 1950 The United States used the Korean War to send the Seventh Fleet of the Navy to invade the Taiwan Province Strait. 65438+ In the 1970s, the Japanese failed to invade Taiwan Province Province with the support of the United States and extorted 502,000 silver from China. 1895 Japanese occupation of Taiwan Province province through treaty of shimonoseki.

(2) Cairo Declaration.

(3) "one country, two systems". Hong Kong and Macau.

(4) 1. Adhere to the one-China principle and oppose any form of separatist activities. 2. Strive for peaceful reunification, but do not give up the use of force. 3. Vigorously develop economy and improve comprehensive national strength. 4. Improve their own quality, fulfill the responsibilities of contemporary youth, and safeguard national sovereignty and territorial integrity with practical actions.

Sichuan Ziyang Middle School Examination (History Part)

4 (9 points) Summarize the development and changes of the relationship between the United States and Britain in modern history.

Huanggang City, Hubei Province, 2005 junior high school entrance examination liberal arts comprehensive examination questions (non-curriculum reform area)

1, read the following materials.

Material 1 2005 is the 60th anniversary of the victory of the world anti-fascism. In the long anti-fascist struggle, the central European battlefield became the main battlefield of anti-fascism. When the war lasted from 65438 to 0944, the war situation in China and Europe changed greatly.

No matter in China or Europe, the change of the war situation and the victory of anti-fascism are not the victory of a country, but the result of the joint struggle of various countries or various anti-fascist forces.

Answer: (1) 1944 What happened to the anti-fascist war situation in China and Europe? (4 points)

(2) According to the second document, what are the main reasons for the changes in the Sino-European war situation? ( 1)

2. Please design a table according to the relevant data provided by the textbook, so that people can understand the economic development of major European capitalist countries from 1950 to 1970 by reading the data in the table. (2 points) According to the knowledge learned, explain what measures the major capitalist countries in Europe have taken to ensure their own security and international status in view of this economic development. ( 1)

4. Realizing and maintaining reunification is a major issue of concern to people all over the world. Therefore, we answer:

(1) 186 1 What are the differences between Germany and the United States? (2 points)

(2)19th century Germany in order to achieve reunification, the United States in order to maintain reunification what the same means? ( 1)

(3) What ideas did China and Deng Xiaoping put forward for the great cause of national reunification in the 1980s? ( 1)

Shiyan City, Hubei Province, 2005 county (city) high school (technical secondary school) entrance examination history examination questions

19. Briefly describe the reasons for the rapid development of British capitalism from the mid-7th century to the mid-9th century.

Fourth, exploration and innovation (this big topic 1 small topic, ***6 points)

2 1, World War II is the largest worldwide war in human history. Around 6 1 countries and regions, more than 2 billion people were involved in this war, covering Asia, Europe, Africa and Oceania. However, the end of the war was unexpected by the invaders, not the victory of the fascist aggressors, but the victory of the people.

(1) What is the anniversary of the victory of the people's anti-fascist war in the world this year?

(2) Think about it, what is the fundamental reason for the people of the world to win the anti-fascist war?

(3) Talk about the position and role of China and War of Resistance against Japanese Aggression in the world anti-fascist war.

After studying this history, what enlightenment do you think the victory of the anti-fascist war has brought us?

Examination paper of unified entrance examination for junior high school students in 2005 in the experimental area of non-curriculum reform in Southwest Guizhou

3. Reading materials:

/kloc-In the mid-9th century, Japan was a backward feudal country under the decadent rule of the shogunate. When the United States opened its doors to Japan, Japan's sovereignty was destroyed and it was in danger of becoming a closed colony. Some middle and lower class warriors demand to change the status quo, and advocate learning from the West, overthrowing tokugawa era and making the country rich and strong.

Please answer:

(1). What reforms did Japan carry out to avoid "becoming a colony"? ( 1)

(2) What are the important measures in this reform? (6 points)

(3) What reform is this? (2 points)

2.18-19th century, which two wars did the United States sweep away the two main obstacles to its capitalist economic development? In the first half of the 20th century, which two major wars did the United States experience, and the United States gradually became the overlord of the capitalist world? (8 points)

Zaozhuang 2005 secondary school entrance examination

2 1. Read the material and answer the following questions:

"When I was a child/homesickness was a small stamp/I was here/my mother was there/when I grew up/homesickness was a narrow boat ticket/I was here/my bride was there/later/homesickness was a short grave/I was outside/my mother was inside/and now/homesickness is a shallow strait/I am here/the mainland is there." This is the poet Yu Guangzhong's Homesickness, which sighs helplessly about the present situation on both sides of the Taiwan Strait, and fully expresses the feelings of Chinese sons and daughters longing for reunification and reunion.

Many historical facts in Chinese and foreign history prove that national unity is beneficial to social development.

(1) How did the separation of "I" and "mainland" come about? (3 points)

(2) Please take the United States and Germany in 1960s and 1970s as examples to illustrate that national unification is beneficial to social development. (4 points)

(3) How can the homesickness of Taiwan Province compatriots "I am here/the mainland is there" be eliminated as soon as possible? (2 points)

22. On the occasion of the 60th anniversary of the victory of the World Anti-Fascist War, on 9 May 2005, Russia held a grand celebration in Moscow's Red Square to commemorate the 60th anniversary of the victory of the Great Patriotic War. Heads of state and government from Hu Jintao and more than 50 countries and representatives of international organizations attended the celebration. Hu Jintao said at the celebration that the war of aggression launched by fascist aggressors more than 60 years ago was an unprecedented catastrophe in human history. In that war, the people of the Soviet Union and China fought bloody battles and made great contributions to the victory of the world anti-fascist war.

Answer the following questions according to the material:

(1) Who are the major fascist countries that started this war? What is the symbol of victory in the world anti-fascist war? (5 points)

(2) Please list two famous battles of the Soviet Union against Germany in the Great Patriotic War. (2 points)

(3) Taierzhuang War Memorial Hall is a historical witness of China people's heroic anti-Japanese war. If you are the narrator of the memorial hall, please briefly describe this thrilling battle. (4 points)

(4) German Chancellor Gerhard Schroeder said: "We can't restore the past history, but we can learn from the unforgettable shame of history and our country." Not long ago, a Japanese government official excused Class A war criminals of World War II. Talk about your views on the different attitudes of Germany and Japan towards the history of World War II. (5 points)

Zaozhuang 2005 senior high school entrance examination (new curriculum standard volume)

22. On the occasion of the 60th anniversary of the victory of the World Anti-Fascist War, on 9 May 2005, Russia held a grand celebration in Moscow's Red Square to commemorate the 60th anniversary of the victory of the Great Patriotic War. Heads of state and government from Hu Jintao and more than 50 countries and representatives of international organizations attended the celebration. Hu Jintao said at the celebration that the war of aggression launched by fascist aggressors more than 60 years ago was an unprecedented catastrophe in human history. In that war, the people of the Soviet Union and China fought bloody battles and made great contributions to the victory of the world anti-fascist war.

Answer the following questions according to the material:

(1) Before the outbreak of World War II, what policies did Britain, France and other countries adopt against the aggression and expansion of German, Italian and Japanese fascists? What are the consequences?

(2) Please name two famous battles of the Soviet Union against Germany in the Great Patriotic War and explain their significance. (2 points)

(3) Taierzhuang War Memorial Hall is a historical witness of China people's heroic anti-Japanese war. If you are the narrator of the memorial hall, please briefly describe this thrilling battle. (3 points)

(4) German Chancellor Gerhard Schroeder said: "We can't restore the past history, but we can learn from the unforgettable shame of history and our country." Not long ago, a Japanese government official excused Class A war criminals of World War II. Talk about your views on the different attitudes of Germany and Japan towards the history of World War II. (5 points)

In 2005, the academic examination of junior high school graduates in the experimental area of curriculum reform of Xinjiang production and construction corps in Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region

15. The following is a description of Columbus's exploration activities on the new route, in which there are six mistakes. Please underline the mistakes and correct them. (6 points)

1592, with the support of the Spanish royal family, Columbus led a fleet from Italy and crossed the Pacific Ocean to India.

Name the local residents Indians. He successfully opened up a new route to the East and found the gold he dreamed of. After the opening of the new route, the world began to become a whole.

16. Look at the map and answer the questions. (10) (Sketch of Slave Liberation)

(1) In which historical event was the Declaration of Rights promulgated? What is its content? (5 points)

(2) The historical figure at the top of the picture is the president of the United States at that time. Who is he? (2 points)

(3) What is the function of this historical event? (3 points)

The history teacher wrote it himself,

What does the yellow color of "Chinese descendants" mean?

A: The Yellow River

B: Loess.

C: Huangdi

D: yellow

And you can't see it on any data.