Abstract is a brief statement of the content of the article, without explanation or comment. For international communication, there should also be foreign language abstracts (mostly in English). It is extracted after the completion of the full text of the article and has three characteristics: short, precise and complete. It should be independent and self-sufficient, that is, you can get the necessary information without reading the full text of the original text. There are data and conclusions in it. It is a complete essay, which can be used independently, quoted and used for process promotion.

Among them, the theme is a summary of the content of the paper, explaining the main problems of the research to readers. There are many forms of titles, which can clearly point out the topic, or just point out the scope of the research question, or express it in the form of a question. The title of a good academic paper should accurately summarize the content of the paper, with concise and novel words, clear scope and easy classification. ?

Extended data:

Precautions:

1. At the beginning of analysis, try to compress the problem to the simplest and most organized state: the problem should be limited to the most basic category. The reason is that the human brain cannot handle a large number of variables or many interactive thoughts at the same time. By using assumptions, you can ignore those factors that you think have no influence on the cause of the problem or the change of its nature, and even give up some problems at first in order to gain an understanding of the research problem more easily.

2. Determine the applicable economic theory: the construction of conceptual framework needs to be based on appropriate theories or principles, so that it can be applied to the elaboration of problems.

3. Establish a simple conceptual economic model for the cause of the problem by using simplified assumptions. The purpose is to obtain a solid logical starting point for conceptual analysis. It is impossible to complete conceptual analysis only by this method, especially when conducting more complicated economic analysis. Therefore, it is necessary to repeat the conceptualization process many times to achieve a correct understanding of all aspects of the problem.

Baidu Encyclopedia-Thesis Outline

Baidu Encyclopedia-Abstract