1. cover (see attachment 1).

2. Copyright statement.

3. Title: The core content of the whole paper should be summarized accurately, concise and to the point, so that people can see it at a glance. Generally do not exceed 20 words.

4. Chinese abstract: The content abstract should be less than 3,000 words, briefly explaining the purpose, content, methods, achievements and conclusions of this article. It is necessary to highlight the innovation of the paper. The language strives to be concise and accurate. Start another line at the bottom of this page, indicating the key words of this article (3-5).

5. English abstract: there should be a title at the top of the English abstract, which is the same as the Chinese abstract. Write the name of the graduate student in the first line under the English topic, put the professional name in brackets after the name, and write the name of the tutor in the next line. The bottom line is an English keyword. See annex 2.

6. Contents: It is not only the outline of the paper, but also the subtitle of this part of the paper.

7. Preface: The content should include the theoretical and practical significance of this topic to academic development, economic construction and social progress, a summary of relevant research results at home and abroad, the problems to be solved in this paper, the main theories and methods used in this paper, the basic ideas and structure of the paper, etc.

8. Text: This is the main part of the paper. According to the characteristics of disciplines and topics, there are different ways to write them. But it must be reasonable and reliable, and strictly follow the internationally accepted academic norms of this discipline.

9. Note: According to the prevailing paradigm at home and abroad, footnotes or endnotes can be used to indicate the data sources cited or borrowed in the paper and the research results and viewpoints of others one by one. Plagiarism is strictly prohibited.

10. Conclusion: The conclusion of the paper should be clear, concise, complete and accurate, and highlight your own creative achievements or new opinions. We should strictly distinguish between our own research results and those of others.

1 1. References: According to the citation standards of papers from different disciplines, they are listed at the end of the paper (after the full text). The foreign language is the original language, and there is no need to translate it into Chinese (see Annex 3).

When the document is a periodical, the general writing format is: author, article name, periodical name, year and month, number of volumes, number of issues and page number.

When the document is a book, the general writing format is: author, title, publishing unit, year, month, edition and page number.

12. Appendix: It includes formula derivation that is inconvenient to be incorporated into the text, auxiliary data and charts that are convenient for readers to deepen their understanding, symbolic meanings, abbreviations, full text of the program used in the text and related explanations, and other necessary supplements to the text, etc.

13. The author's thanks, postscript or explanation are listed at the end of the paper.

14. Original statement and explanation of authorization for dissertation (signed by both the tutor and the author).

15. Back cover.