Zhou (a famous redologist, classical literature expert, poet and calligrapher in China)

Where is the temple of the famous prime minister? It is in a deep pine forest near the Silk City.

The steps are dotted with green grass in spring, and birds are chirping happily under the leaves.

The third call aggravated his state affairs, and he gave his sincerity to two generations.

But before he conquered, he died, and since then the heroes have been crying on their coats.

The title is "book fragrance" rather than "Zhuge Temple", which shows that Lao Du's poems are in people but not in temples. However, this poem was obviously written from the shrine. What is this? Cover the characters through the ages, don't be amiable; There are several temples, and the wind is coming. It is also inevitable to think of books because of Wuhou Temple. But among poets, between emptiness and reality, poetry is wonderful, but the people envy it. Is the shrine human? See how he writes ink and plays here. It is appropriate to understand well.

The first sentence is caused by asking. Where is the ancestral temple? Outside the Jinguan City, a few miles away, from a distance, I saw cypress Woods, lush and extraordinary weather-that is where Zhuge Wuhou Temple is located. This couplet comes straight to the point and falls freely, while the two sentences are answered and opened by themselves.

Next, Du Fu wrote, the grass is green, and the birds are separated by leaves.

Some people say that the first couplet is the beginning, and this couplet is inheritance, with orderly rules. Not bad. It is also said that from the dense forest outside the city to the green in front of the steps, the brushwork is the clearest from a distance to a close view, from finding the way to entering the temple. Not bad either. But if that's all, who can't? Where is Lao Du? Some people say that since the poet is interested in people, not temples, why should he spend two sentences on reflecting the leaves? Isn't this the scene of the ancestral temple being written? The meaning is not in the temple. It's not true. Some people say that Du Yi's idea is that people are in the temple, so there is no need to talk about it. It's just that the poem is short, and the most important thing is to be concise. Under this topic, he actually set up these two sentences, which are neither necessary nor wonderful. At least it was written off. Is it not a failure of Lao Du?

I said: where, where. Don't judge Du Zimei from the perspective of stereotyped writing. If the sentence is to the point, let's write a biography of Kong Ming. What's wrong with trusting him Now he is not so good. There must be a reason. Look at him. The last sentence is a word "self" and the next sentence is a word "empty". This word is an oxymoron, that is, since it should be flat, it is now pretending to be awkward; The air should be silent, but now it pretends to be flat. Echoing each other, there is a kind of transformation beauty in the tone. We who study poetry must not lose our minds here.

Let's talk about Du Fu's dusty cave, which lives in the southwest. After he settled in Jincheng, the first thing he did was to visit Wuhou Temple. Where is the temple of the famous prime minister? In writing, cut to the chase, without twists and turns; In terms of mood, where is the ancestral temple? I have been longing for it for a long time! On that day, the old poet was full of admiration and admiration, asked people for directions and found the way to the ancestral temple. When he arrived, he didn't see the magnificent temples and statues. He noticed the green grass in front of the steps and the oriole outside the leaves for the first time! What is the reason? You know, Du Fu's trip was not a cursory tour. After he entered the temple, he naturally saw magnificent temples and statues, just like ordinary people. But when he writes poetry, what he wants to write emotionally is by no means the appearance of these traces. What he wants to write is his inner feelings. Writing Jing Yunyun is a living sentence and a dead finger; What's more, he really wrote about the scenery of the ancestral temple? In other words, after seeing the magnificent temples and statues, he had mixed feelings, and then he became more and more aware of the green grass in the yard and the loneliness in his heart. The more I feel the sound of oriole, the boundless desolation. Here, you can see an old poet, alone and full of worries, wandering between temples in Wuhou Temple. Without this connection, where would the poet go? Is poetry comfortable? Only after reading this couplet, can we read the following couplet saying that "three visits are frequent, and the two dynasties explore the economy". On the one hand, they know people well and will never change; On the one hand, do your best and die; On the one hand, it is a heavy entrustment, and on the other hand, it is a sincere reward: Lao Du has thought about all this for thousands of times. Only when facing the desolate court of the ancient temple can he write Zhuge Liang's state of mind and fate. Don't say that the ancients only said that "a scholar died for a confidant." Does the poet's understanding of the world really mean that Liu's descendants are emperors through the ages? Old minister's heart, don't also pregnant with Chinese rivers and mountains, the world is full of fire and water? The ambition of life, six out of Qishan, the first of the original, the autumn wind rustling, the big star falling, the people lost their voices-thinking of this, Lao Du, a poet wandering in the forest in front of the steps, could not help but cry.

Court grass since the spring, what about personnel; The new warbler is empty and hurt. Lao Du's poetic heart is condensed here. How can you say that he is a failure? Even in such a transitional era, it is still an illusion for Mr. Zhou to think that only a pen is a text.

Someone asked: Who is the hero? The hero has been crying on his coat since his sleeve? A: It refers to people with lofty ideals, brave and wise people who have served the country and the people throughout the ages. Don't make simple explanations such as prancing horse, wielding knife and axe. Lao Du has been a hero all his life, and he is willing to work in the countryside. Saying this sentence really includes the poet himself, but in fact. However, the old elimination does not refer to individuals. Think of Wuhou, the mountain is high, and looking to the present is also a good material. What he thinks is great, and his feelings are profound. Therefore, everyone in the world who reads this article will cry. What a coincidence!