One. What are the types of argumentation methods?
1 diagram: a method to prove an argument with facts as arguments.
(2) argument: the method of proving an argument with theoretical arguments.
Metaphorical argument: it is a method to prove an argument by using familiar things as metaphors.
Contrastive argument: compare the positive and negative arguments or arguments, and prove the argument in comparison.
Two. Examples of demonstration methods
1 Dai Zhen, a great scholar in Qing Dynasty, studied Zhu when he was a child and asked when The Great Scholar was written and when Zhu was born.
Doubt and learning
In order to prove the argument that the ideal ladder belongs to those who cherish time in The Ideal Ladder, the author quotes Franklin's famous saying, "Do you love life? Then don't waste time, because time is the substance of life. "
Metaphorical argument is seldom used and seldom touched by us. For example, in the argument, the author endowed Lian with her excellent qualities, which is a metaphorical argument.
4 positive and negative comparison arguments compare positive and negative arguments or arguments, and prove arguments in comparison. Using this argument method to identify in comparison enhances the persuasiveness of the argument. Using this method is to use both positive and negative examples. In the positive-negative conversion, words such as "opposite" and "otherwise" often appear to indicate the change between positive and negative. For example, in the article "Doubt and Learning", no matter which book or learning, we have to experience our own doubts ..... This passage uses comparative argument.
We must use the argumentation method flexibly, and don't copy it mechanically, so as to make the article intriguing and fascinating.