main reason
Generally, the reason that may be involved in visa refusal is immigration tendency.
Then the material problems involved may be:
A, the language class time is too short or the weekly class hours are not enough (officially speaking, the weekly class hours are not less than 20 hours).
B, the strength of language classes is not good, Goethe Institute is the most secure, followed by other formal private language schools, and VHS is the third.
C. the proof of the source of study abroad expenses is not perfect. General self-insurance certificate, economic guarantee certificate issued by Germany and scholarship certificate have the same effect. However, it is generally believed that the scholarship certificate provided by Germany and the economic guarantee certificate issued by Germany are better, followed by the self-insurance certificate.
D. the purpose statement of reading language class written in german is not well written. The so-called poor writing does not mean that the language is gorgeous, the words are beautiful and the grammar is perfect. Students go to Germany to study German. If your German is very good, there is no need to go to Germany for language classes. In addition, there is the Goethe Institute in China. What is a more pertinent and effective statement of purpose? Personally, the most basic thing is to tell the truth, and the second purpose is very simple. There can be grammatical mistakes without good rhetoric, but the meaning must be clearly expressed, either by handwriting or in big characters (handwritten signature).
E, insurance certificate, try to find a German insurance company,
F, passport, good visa records are helpful for visas, and bad visa records will greatly affect visas.
C. the proof of the source of study abroad expenses is not perfect. General self-insurance certificate, economic guarantee certificate issued by Germany and scholarship certificate have the same effect. However, it is generally believed that the scholarship certificate provided by Germany and the economic guarantee certificate issued by Germany are better, followed by the self-insurance certificate.
D. the purpose statement of reading language class written in german is not well written. The so-called poor writing does not mean that the language is gorgeous, the words are beautiful and the grammar is perfect. Students go to Germany to study German. If your German is very good, there is no need to go to Germany for language classes. In addition, there is the Goethe Institute in China. What is a more pertinent and effective statement of purpose? Personally, the most basic thing is to tell the truth, and the second purpose is very simple. There can be grammatical mistakes without good rhetoric, but the meaning must be clearly expressed, either by handwriting or in big characters (handwritten signature).
E, insurance certificate, try to find a German insurance company,
F, passport, good visa records are helpful for visas, and bad visa records will greatly affect visas.
In short, use as many materials as possible provided by Germany, simplify the use as much as possible, and increase the investment as much as possible.
Duration of trial
Generally speaking, it takes about one month to apply for a study visa in Germany. During this period, the German Embassy does not accept visa progress inquiries.
According to German law, consulates only have the right to issue entry visas. Once the residence permit for staying in Germany for more than three months is involved, it must be approved by the local foreigners' administration before an entry visa can be issued. That's why the embassy has to send all the materials to Germany, and the visa has to wait at least three weeks.
Tips:
Three weeks after the embassy submits the applicant's visa materials (these three weeks are the time for the Foreign Affairs Office to process the materials), if the Foreign Affairs Office does not give the embassy a clear answer, whether to approve or reject the visa, the embassy will be responsible for the right to issue the visa, which is why Schweigfristvrfahren was added to the visa.
In other words, if you are refused a visa, it may be because of the embassy, because the embassy thinks you are not qualified, not because of the local foreign affairs office, and of course it may be because the local foreign affairs office refuses a visa.
In addition, if the Aliens Administration Bureau fails to give a refusal reply within the default period of three weeks and the German diplomatic agency within two working days, it will be deemed to have agreed to issue it. But we should also pay attention to the entry conditions, that is, we must have a passport and sufficient economic conditions. If the Administration for Foreigners requests supplementary examination, the default time limit shall not be considered.
The validity period of a German visa is generally three months, and the Aliens Administration should be clear that this visa is not a short-term stay in the federal area. In the Administration for Foreigners, it can be extended for six months, and it is indicated that the university applicant should enter the school within this period, or attend language classes prepared for university study, or prepare for university.
Application process
(1) Conditions for obtaining a self-funded study visa
According to relevant German laws and regulations, in order to obtain a self-funded study visa, the following conditions must be met:
(1) aged between 18-32, able to live independently;
(2) Having obtained an admission notice from a German university;
(3) Holding a certificate that allows them to study or study abroad;
(4) proof of economic guarantee to ensure that all expenses required during the study period can be paid;
(5) Have the educational level and language foundation for admission. If you want to study for a degree or further study in a German university, you need to have graduated from high school or equivalent; Language foundation refers to having a considerable level of German, being able to understand German classes, reading German professional books and writing papers in German. (6) good health.
(2) Application for admission notice
There is only one "window" for Germany to accept students from China, and that is DAAD (German Science Exchange Center). Students studying in China can communicate with scholars and professors from relevant universities or research institutions in the Federal Republic of Germany, and these scholars and professors will also write back to express whether they accept or not, but they can only go to Germany with the approval of DAAD. Therefore, German scholars and professors can be told when communicating. If they agree to accept it, please tell DAAD.
The application materials are sorted into three sets: 1 set is sent to the German Embassy in China, which forwards it to DAAD；; ; 1 The parcel was sent to our embassy in Germany; 1 set for saving. Each set shall mainly include:
(1) resume;
(2) An application form for individual volunteering;
(3) the recommendation letter of the tutor;
(4) Various attachments (university and middle school certificates, transcripts).
Resume should indicate what teaching, research and design work you have participated in and what works you have written. The application form for volunteering should indicate where you are willing to study and which professor you are willing to study with, and indicate your hopes and requirements for further study. The application form should be signed by myself, signed in Chinese and marked with Chinese Pinyin. It is best to translate the recommendation letter into German. If it really doesn't work, you can use English instead. The recommendation letter must be signed by the recommender, and the signature cannot be copied.
All the above materials must be available in Chinese and German, but the Chinese version is not required for packages sent to Germany. Therefore, the German version of various materials is in triplicate, and the Chinese version can also be in triplicate.
(3) Handling of economic guarantee certificate
In Germany, there are three main ways of economic guarantee: the first is to ask relatives and friends in Germany to provide economic proof, and issue the text of the deposit and my property certificate; The second is that relatives and friends from a third country or themselves raise 1.5 million marks and deposit them in the bank of the city where they plan to study abroad, and the deposit text is used as proof of economic guarantee; The third way is to apply for scholarships from relevant universities through relatives and friends in Germany.
(4) Procedures for applying for studying abroad at one's own expense
After receiving the admission notice and proof of economic guarantee, first apply to the local public security organ for a passport to go abroad, and then go to embassies and consulates in China to apply for a self-funded study visa. When applying for a self-funded study visa, the following supporting materials shall be submitted:
(1) Admission notice of a German university;
(2) A letter of economic guarantee filled out by the guarantor and notarized by a German notary office, or other certified economic guarantee certificates;
(3) my physical health examination certificate;
(4) my passport;
(5) Fill in a complete entry visa application form (in triplicate);
(6) 3 photos (2 inches).
After the above certification materials are submitted to embassies and consulates in China, the embassy or consulate will forward the relevant materials to the domestic authorities for approval. If approved, the embassy or consulate will inform the applicant to collect the certificate. Before being approved, the applicant can write to inquire about the situation. The German Embassy and Consulate will give you an answer within 6 weeks at the latest.
(1) What are the conditions and procedures for evaluating the titles of mechanical engineers?
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