"Poetry of Tang and Song Dynasties" shapes the national spirit. China's literature is profound and rich in cultural connotations, among which the poems of Tang and Song Dynasties represent the highest achievement of China's poetry. "Poetry of Tang and Song Dynasties" has long been synonymous with China culture because of its high ideological and artistic achievements and national cultural heritage. We have no intention to exaggerate the connotation and extension of "Tang Poetry and Song Poetry" here, but it is really very important and direct to cultivate the cultural quality of the nation. The emotional implication of Tang poetry and Song poetry is most easily accepted by people. In the process of acceptance, people unconsciously cultivate their sentiments and improve their quality. First of all, we should understand some basic knowledge of Tang poetry and Song poetry, such as what are ancient poems, modern poems, flat lines, rhymes, antithesis, epigrams and so on. These contents are generally understandable and need not be delved into. At the same time, we should know the literal meaning of the Tang poetry or Song poetry we read.

Secondly, understand the author's life thoughts and the writing background of this poem or word. This seems simple, but it is very important and easy to be ignored. Because only by understanding the author's life experience, ideological tendency and the background of poetry creation can we deeply understand his thoughts and feelings, and thus enter a deeper understanding.

For example, read Du Fu's "Delighting in Rain on a Spring Night": "Good rain knows the season, when spring comes, sneak into the night with the wind, and moisten things silently". If you don't understand Du Fu's experience and thoughts, his deep love for the country and people, and people's constant worries about his soul, it is easy to understand this poem as a work that generally loves spring rain. In this poem, Du Fu's love for spring rain is due to his concern for people's life, because a good spring rain can nourish the growth of seedlings, bring a good harvest, and let people have enough to eat and live a good life. So the poet praised it as "good rain" and said it was "knowing the season" from the beginning. His heart, his feelings, his joys and sorrows about things are all based on the interests of the people. It can be seen that understanding Du Fu's life thought can not only understand the deep meaning of his works through literal meaning, but also be infected and edified while feeling his ardent feelings for the motherland and people, and gradually develop the feelings of patriotism and love for the people, and melt into a higher level of quality. Another example is Li Bai's poems and songs, which fully show their enterprising spirit of "being wise and brave and ready to help others", and at the same time they are full of infinite love for the great rivers and mountains of the motherland: "God-given talents, let them find jobs!" (Into the Wine) "One day, climb the long wind and break the huge waves, and go straight to Yun Fan to cross the abyss" ("It's difficult to go up to the sky"), "It's doubtful that the Milky Way will set for nine days when it flies down to thousands of feet" ("Looking at Lushan Waterfall") Every time we read these poems, our blood boils and we are deeply infected. It would be better if we could know more about Li Bai's life thought. Another example is reading Yue Fei's "Man Jiang Hong? Only by understanding the specific historical situation of the Northern and Southern Song Dynasties, when the country was ruined and the patriots were full of patriotic feelings and ambitions, but unable to serve the country, and Yue Fei's life thoughts, can we truly understand this deep-seated patriotic general's "Don't wait for leisure, white the head of a teenager, empty and sad ... hungry for meat, laughing and thirsty for Hun blood". The national sentiment of "cleaning up the roots and facing the sky" has been further infected and enlightened, and transformed into its own national sentiment and cultural accomplishment.

Third, feel the emotional meaning of poetry and recite it to make it qualitative. After completing the above-mentioned "knowing why and knowing why", we should "feel why and know why" and go deep into the feeling and understanding of the "emotion" of the work, from learning knowledge to cultivating quality. So how can we feel its "feeling" and understand its "meaning"? There is only one method: reading aloud → reading aloud → reciting → chanting. Be sure to read aloud, and gradually enter the "chanting" from the general "reading aloud". Only in this way can we feel the "emotion" in the works like the blood flowing in the human body and the "accumulation" like the human soul. In the process of reciting "Poems of Tang and Song Dynasties" frequently and repeatedly, it cultivated sentiment and quality. Over time, you will feel really "elegant", "harmonious" and "elegant". With the deepening of emotion, infection, sentiment and national feelings of "Tang Poetry and Song Poetry", especially the higher-level national emotional quality is gradually cultivated. In this way, the cultivated cultural quality will be released like the energy we mentioned earlier, and unexpected humanistic effects and economic benefits will be obtained. Especially with national feelings and patriotic feelings, they will not only achieve success and happiness, but also enjoy a special spiritual pleasure and happiness as descendants of China. That is the highest meaning and value of life!