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abstract:
The Importance of Equipment Inspection of Gas Station The equipment safety of gas station is a direct factor affecting the safety of gas station. For example, the generator and motor of the gas station are not working normally, which may cause an explosion because of the high temperature of the machine; If the joint of explosion-proof equipment in gas station is loose or the line is damaged, sparks may be generated in summer, which may lead to fire.
First, the importance of gas station equipment inspection
The equipment safety of gas station is a direct factor affecting the safety of gas station. For example, the generator and motor of the gas station are not working normally, which may cause an explosion because of the high temperature of the machine; Loose joints or damaged lines of explosion-proof equipment in gas stations may cause sparks in summer, which may lead to explosion or fire; If the tank breathing valve of the gas station is blocked, it will lead to the danger of tank collapse; Or the grounding electrostatic circuit of the oil tank fails, and in the case that the oil tank is struck by lightning, a fire will occur due to static electricity. Even tiny equipment in a gas station, such as a gas gun, can cause a fire due to static electricity when refueling. The above situation shows that the equipment management of gas stations is very important, and any small problem may lead to great disaster. The equipment managers of our gas stations should always sound the alarm and do a good job in the equipment management of gas stations.
The equipment of gas station not only affects the safe operation of gas station, but also affects the income of gas station. If the equipment integrity rate of the gas station is not up to standard, it will hinder the sales of oil products and is not conducive to the long-term development of the gas station. For example, if basic equipment such as tankers are not maintained for a long time, the wear and tear of some parts will not only shorten the service life of the equipment, but also affect the normal business of gas stations; If the oil pipelines and valves of gas stations are not regularly maintained or marked, it will cause safety accidents such as running, leaking, dripping, leaking and mixing oil. If there is a phenomenon of running, running, dripping and leaking, there will be a fire at the scene of the accident due to sparks or static electricity, and the volatilization of oil will poison the field staff, which is not conducive to the timely handling of the accident; If the tanker shell is locked, it will lead to inaccurate measurement and damage the interests of the gas station.
Equipment inspection of gas station is an important part of gas station work. Only by doing a good job of equipment inspection can we ensure the safe operation of gas stations and better serve every car that needs refueling.
Second, the specific requirements of gas station equipment and facilities management
The management requirements of all kinds of oil equipment in gas stations are also different, which requires our gas station staff to master the performance of all kinds of equipment and the maintenance of these equipment. The specific requirements are:
(a) adhere to the closed-circuit inspection system, timely find equipment problems and solve them, ensure the integrity and service life of gas station equipment, and strengthen the inspection of gas station consumption facilities.
(2) The interior of the cylinder car shall be inspected and cleaned regularly. Keep the tanker clean and tidy, and prevent the pipeline from dripping, leaking and mixing oil. When dealing with the mechanical problems of oil tankers, it is necessary to find out the causes of the problems and take preventive measures in future work.
(three) measurement and maintenance instruments should be properly kept. Measuring instruments in gas stations should be operated in strict accordance with specific steps to prevent damage. At the same time, some glass measuring instruments in good condition should be equipped for use in the station. If damaged or lost, it will cause all kinds of work inconvenience. Measuring instruments should have a special cabinet, and the responsible person for use and storage should be clearly defined. After use, it should be properly placed for the next use.
Three. Matters needing attention and maintenance skills of tanker.
The tanker is the most important equipment in gas station operation. The standardized use and effective maintenance of the tanker can not only improve the service life of the tanker, but also ensure the accurate measurement and safety of the tanker when refueling.
(1) Precautions for using tankers
1. When using the tanker for the first time, pay attention to the air in the pipeline. The specific method is to inject a certain amount of oil into the oil pump, then turn on the tanker to start the pump, and repeat it several times to empty the air in the pipeline.
2. When refueling, you should get off the refueling gun first, and then start the motor. When the counter of the refueling gun reaches zero, it is time to start refueling. When the counter reaches the required number of times, release the switch and cut off the power supply after the refueling gun is restored. Check whether the counter of the fuel gun is on the zero scale before each use. If not, you should set it to zero before refueling.
3. Self-sealing refueling gun cannot be fired immediately after self-sealing. You should wait a few seconds for the oil droplets in the self-sealing hole to come out before shooting, otherwise it will not work normally.
(2) Maintenance skills of tankers
Clean the dust on the tanker shell regularly every day to prevent static electricity, but remember not to wash it with water; When the refueling amount reaches 5000L, the filter should be cleaned to prevent the filtered stolen goods from losing the flowmeter; When cleaning or repairing the tanker, fireworks are strictly prohibited to prevent explosion; Lubricate all friction parts as appropriate. The repair cycle of tank car should be carried out in strict accordance with the prescribed rules: overhaul once every three years, medium repair once every year/kloc-0, and minor repair once every six months.
Four. Concluding remarks
Because the equipment of gas stations is very scattered in management, it is difficult to manage the equipment of different oils in a unified way, so the management is particularly difficult, and there are higher and stricter requirements for the equipment managers of gas stations. They must make great efforts in daily equipment management and maintenance to ensure the normal operation of gas station equipment and provide a safe operating environment for gas stations.
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