(1) From the perspective of applicable objects,
Some idioms have a specific target. If we don't understand the habitual objects expressed in these idioms, it will lead to arrogance between the speaker and the object of the statement. For example, "covered in sweat" can only describe the collection of books; "Cardamom" refers to a woman of thirteen or fourteen years old; "Meeting by chance" can only describe the accidental meeting of strangers, and can't be used between old friends. We should pay attention to the differences in the applicable objects of idioms in the process of doing the questions to avoid misuse.
Judging from the severity.
Some idioms have similar meanings, but different degrees. For example, "inhumanity" and "misery" both refer to extreme cruelty and malice, but the latter refers to a tragedy that has never happened in the world, and the means are cruel and the situation is tragic to the extreme, which is heavier than the former; Another example is "nonsense" and "nonsense", both of which have the meaning of nonsense, but the latter has the meaning of distorting the facts, covering up the truth at will, and slandering and slandering, and its semantics are heavier than the former. In the process of doing the problem, we should choose idioms with moderate weight according to the specific language environment and avoid using big words and small words.
(C) From the key point of view
Some idioms have roughly the same meaning, but after careful understanding, we will find that they are different in semantic emphasis. Such as "painting cakes to satisfy hunger" and "looking at plums to quench thirst", all have the meaning of daydreaming to comfort themselves. The former focuses on solving practical problems by means that cannot be fulfilled at all; The latter focuses on comforting people with expectations for the future. In practice, which one should be chosen is appropriate, which requires candidates to consider and choose according to the relevant context.
(D) Judging from the perspective of feeling * * * color
The meaning color of idioms can be divided into three types: positive color, negative color and neutral color. When using idioms, there are different purposes, occasions and objects. We need to use idioms with different feelings, such as commendatory idioms to express praise and derogatory idioms to express criticism. Candidates should pay attention to the differences in the meaning of idioms and make effective analysis when doing the questions.
(5) From the perspective of grammar.
As a special phrase, idioms also have parts of speech. Idioms can be roughly divided into four parts of speech: verbs, nouns, adjectives and adverbs. Verbal idioms (such as lingering, liking the new and hating the old) have the largest number; Adjective idioms (such as reasonable and selfish) can be used as attributes, predicates, subjects and forms. Nominal idioms (such as red tape and delaying tactics) can be used as subject, subject and object. Adverbial idioms (such as putting yourself in the other's shoes, happen to coincide) are relatively rare, and they are only adverbials. Candidates should pay attention to distinguish parts of speech and choose idioms with the same syntactic function and context when doing questions.
(6) From the perspective of semantic repetition
Idioms themselves contain certain meanings. If we don't pay attention to the contrast between idioms and sentence semantics, it may lead to the repetition of idiom meaning and sentence semantics. For example, "The urgent task at present is …", and the word "when" in the idiom "urgent task" already contains the current meaning, so it is redundant to use "at present" in the sentence.
What are the six perspectives of idiom discrimination? From the perspective of applicable objects, from the perspective of degree.
From the point of view of emphasis
From the perspective of feeling * * *
From the perspective of grammar.
From the perspective of semantic repetition
The six perspectives of idiom discrimination are:
(A) from the perspective of applicable objects
Some idioms have a specific target. If we don't understand the habitual objects expressed in these idioms, it will lead to arrogance between the speaker and the object of the statement. For example, "covered in sweat" can only describe the collection of books; "Cardamom" refers to a woman of thirteen or fourteen years old; "Meeting by chance" can only describe the accidental meeting of strangers, and can't be used between old friends.
(B) From the degree of view
Some idioms have similar meanings, but different degrees. For example, "inhumanity" and "misery" both refer to extreme cruelty and malice, but the latter refers to a tragedy that has never happened in the world, and the means are cruel and the situation is tragic to the extreme, which is heavier than the former; Another example is "nonsense" and "nonsense", both of which have the meaning of nonsense, but the latter has the meaning of distorting the facts, covering up the truth at will, and slandering and slandering, and its semantics are heavier than the former.
(C) from the focus point of view
Some idioms have roughly the same meaning, but after careful understanding, we will find that they are different in semantic emphasis. Such as "painting cakes to satisfy hunger" and "looking at plums to quench thirst", all have the meaning of daydreaming to comfort themselves. The former focuses on solving practical problems in a way that cannot be fulfilled at all; The latter focuses on comforting people with expectations for the future.
(D) From the perspective of feeling * * * color
The meaning color of idioms can be divided into three types: positive color, negative color and neutral color. When using idioms, there are different purposes, occasions and objects. We need to use idioms with different feelings, such as commendatory idioms to express praise and derogatory idioms to express criticism.
(5) From the perspective of grammar.
As a special phrase, idioms also have parts of speech. Idioms can be roughly divided into four parts of speech: verbs, nouns, adjectives and adverbs. move
(6) From the perspective of semantic repetition
Idioms themselves contain certain meanings. If we don't pay attention to the contrast between idioms and sentence semantics, it may lead to the repetition of idiom meaning and sentence semantics.
What are the angles of analyzing the article? Urgent need! First, starting from the genre of the article, the language characteristics of the article are different. Therefore, when analyzing the language of articles, we should choose appropriate methods according to the language characteristics of different styles. 1, the characteristics of argumentative language: the angle of analysis of argumentative language characteristics is relatively fixed, with only two angles: (1) language characteristics; (2) Stylistic features. To do this kind of topic, we should master some key words of language style: concise and plain, vivid and vivid, quiet and humorous, implicit and euphemistic, rich in literary talent and so on. Stylistically, the word strict logic is regarded as a chapter. 2. The characteristics of expository language The analysis of expository language is generally discussed from two angles: a, accuracy and thoroughness; B, vivid or simple and simple. This is also the characteristic of general expository writing. B is from the perspective of different language styles. To comment on the language features of the whole article, we must combine the specific content of the article, for example, we can choose a sentence as an example. The format is as follows: this paper fully embodies the characteristics of Chinese, such as the sentence "",which accurately/vividly/concisely explains the characteristics/logic of things. 3. The characteristics of narrative language are selected from the following sentences: vivid, fresh and beautiful, concise, accurate and rigorous, incisive and profound, easy to understand and vocal. In order to enhance the expressive force of language, articles often use accurate words to express rich connotations. When analyzing sentences, we should grasp these key words and closely follow the context and stylistic features to taste the language. (1) The analyzed words act as modifiers in sentences, which can be analyzed from the following three aspects. 1. is used to modify the restriction and make the statement more accurate and strict. Example: Desert is one of the most tenacious natural enemies of human beings. The "most tenacious" in the example shows that the harm of desert to human beings is long-term. "One" shows that human beings have other natural enemies besides the desert. Both dotted words are used to make the expression more accurate and precise. 2. It is used to strengthen the mood and play an important role. 2. The words being analyzed play the role of the head language in the sentence, and are often analyzed in combination with the content of the article. 1. Verb acts as the head language in a sentence, which can truly reproduce the scene and the language is vivid and vivid.
Fill in the blanks with the logic of the line test: from the perspective of discriminating idioms, master the quick problem-solving skills of various questions in the line test. According to the test time, simulate exercises and summarize the best answer order and answer time of each question. The divisible characteristics of "3 and 9" 1) If the sum of each number is divisible by 3(9), then this number can be divisible by 3(9).
How to analyze a case from the perspective of criminology, and from which angles. Different schools have different research methods.
From what angles does the author view Zhu Ziqing's Spring?
From what angle did the author observe and describe the spring breeze?
A: The author observed and described the spring breeze from the perspectives of touch, smell, vision and hearing.
It highlights the warm, soft, fragrant and pleasant characteristics of spring breeze.
The first couplet of "Wang Yue" is "Mount Tai is the top, magnificent!" From what angles? Endless green spans Qilu and Qilu. "In two words, it is a vision. What is Mount Tai? The endless green of Qilu land. Mount Tai is Lu in the south and Qi in the north. Looking from a distance, the height of Mount Tai is set off in the distance.
The maker of "Necklace" endowed all the mysterious nature here with elegance, and? The day immediately enters dawn and dusk. "It's a close shot, and through the time change from morning till night, it writes the magnificent and magical beauty of Mount Tai. The water in the south of the mountain is yang in the north, and the water in the south of the mountain is yin. In particular, the word "cut" vividly depicts the tall and beautiful image of Mount Tai.
Turn "Cai Yun Wang Fu? My mind is free and easy, and birds fly back and forth in front of my nervous eyes. " In two words, just watch carefully. The clouds are stirring, and the birds looking at the forest from afar can't wait to open their eyes to adapt to this beautiful scenery. The author carefully observed the scenery of Mount Tai, and when he saw the rolling clouds, his mind widened.
"When you climb to the top, you will see that other mountains are short under the sky." Explain that the author is "Wang Yue" rather than "Deng Yue". It also shows the author's ambition and spirit of not being afraid of difficulties, daring to climb to the top and overlooking everything. Aroused readers * * * and became a famous sentence through the ages.
Geographical location analysis, from which angles to start analysis? Hemisphere position, latitude and longitude position, relative position, land and sea position, etc.
How to analyze an in-depth report and from what angles? An in-depth report includes events, news background, news prospect, news process, news analysis, supervisor's sensibility, news forecast, picture description, countermeasures and suggestions, etc. 3. In-depth reporting moves from investigation to research, from intellectuality.
From what angles can we analyze the characteristics of China? Words: pronunciation, writing style, source (hieroglyphics)
Words: idioms, allegorical sayings, puns,
And the charm of Tang poetry and Song poetry.