First,? Hownet test reports are in PDF and MHTL formats, which are randomly generated by the system. No matter which format, the above results are the same. There are two reports in the periodical system of HowNet, and there are four reports for undergraduate and graduate students of HowNet. They present the test results from four angles, as shown in the following figure:

1) Full-text comparison report: Compare the repeated contents of the full text with similar sources, and you can see who you copied and what you copied here!

2) Full-text comparison and full-text citation are very helpful to modify the repetition rate of papers. The full text is marked with citation, that is, the full text repetition will be marked with red, and there is a list of cited documents, so we can see the full text content we have detected;

3) Delete my published literature: If you have published a paper before and it has been included in the system, you can delete the duplicate content according to your name (author) by quoting the published literature again;

4) Concise statements are generally used for printing.

Second, there is a lot of data on the HowNet test report. Schools generally look at the total text duplicate checking rate, that is, the so-called HowNet test duplicate checking rate. Basically don't look at other data, analyze the general meaning:

① The total text copying ratio is repetition rate, plagiarism rate and similarity;

(2) The replication rate of removing cited documents is the result of removing cited documents;

(3) Removing the copy ratio of my published documents means removing the results that are repeated with me (it is worth noting that if there is no published paper, then this value is consistent with the total text copy ratio! );

④ The highest copy rate of Daimonji in a single article is the article with the highest similarity to this article, the repetition rate of this article and the title of this article.

Third, if you have tested this paper with HowNet before, the warning will appear in the HowNet system next time. But this warning will not be displayed every time. After the paper is revised, the system will judge your previous paper. The warning has no effect on the test results of the paper.