From primary school, junior high school, high school to university and even work, everyone will inevitably come into contact with papers. Thesis is a means to study some academic problems. What kind of paper can be called an excellent paper? The following are my collected papers on the role and ideas of developing scientific and technological literature service in university libraries, hoping to help you.

Scientific and technological literature is the true record of the development of science and technology, the crystallization of the labor wisdom of scientific and technological personnel, and plays an important role in scientific research. This paper briefly discusses how university libraries give full play to their own advantages and provide scientific and technological literature services for teachers and students.

Keywords: library; Scientific and technological literature; Aesthetic education;

Scientific and technological documents are the witness of the history of scientific development, the achievements of scientific and technological personnel in past dynasties, and the foundation of inheritance and innovation for future generations. It includes both tangible and intangible forms. The theoretical and applied achievements of natural science, social science and humanities all contain social value, scientific value and aesthetic value, and play a huge role in scientific research.

1, the role of scientific and technological literature

1. 1 the basic role of scientific and technological literature in scientific research topic selection

Scientific and technological documents are the witness of the history of scientific development, the achievements of scientific and technological personnel in past dynasties, and the foundation of inheritance and innovation for future generations. It includes both tangible and intangible forms. Whether it is natural science, social science or humanities, the application results contain social value, scientific value and aesthetic value. When a person or team with professional quality is engaged in scientific research activities, the first problem is the topic selection of scientific research. In order to fully understand this information, we must first conduct research and consult a large number of scientific and technological documents. Only by mastering a large number of valuable scientific and technological documents and knowing yourself can we take the initiative to select topics, learn from the strengths of various schools and avoid repeated waste. Only by mastering a large number of scientific and technological documents can the selected scientific research topics stand the evaluation and defense of experts in bidding, and improve the winning rate and selection rate. Consulting and mastering scientific and technological literature is the most basic, key and shortest link in scientific research topic selection, and it is an insurmountable basic work.

1.2 the innovative role of scientific and technological documents in scientific research

Scientific and technological literature is the crystallization of scientific and technological personnel's labor wisdom and a treasure house of knowledge to promote scientific and technological innovation. Scientific and technological literature includes basic research, applied research and development research. The research disciplines are complete and the research results are widely used. At the same time, the doubts and difficulties in the research of various disciplines are also expounded in the literature. In the process of scientific research, researchers can analyze and demonstrate these doubts and difficulties according to their own research foundation, ability and research direction, and stimulate their own innovation inspiration by reading scientific and technological literature. These new directions and contents are more challenging and original. It can be seen that scientific and technological literature has a positive guiding role in scientific research and innovation.

1.3 evaluation function of scientific and technological documents in scientific research achievements

Scientific research runs through the whole process of social development, but as a research topic, it is the most basic unit in the development of scientific research. There are detailed research starting and ending years, specific research contents, detailed research routes and expected research results. At the end of the research project, experts should summarize and review it according to the requirements of the project issuing department. The review requires the research group to provide a detailed report on the research report, the completed contents, the obtained results and the conclusions of retrieval and novelty retrieval. According to the research report, experimental results and literature retrieval, peer experts put forward comprehensive evaluation opinions on academic value, economic effect and social impact. In the evaluation conclusion of research results, peer experts give full play to their professional expertise and give scientific and fair evaluation results in combination with recent effective domestic and foreign retrieval and novelty retrieval. The evaluation results of this conclusion are very important for the promotion and transformation of the project in the future, as well as the declaration and reward of results. It can be said that scientific and technological literature plays a very important role in evaluating scientific and technological achievements scientifically, fairly and seriously.

1.4 intellectual property protection of scientific and technological documents

Scientific and technological literature involves all aspects of natural science, social science and humanities. Scientific and technological literature and scientific research achievements are a whole, interdependent and inseparable. The scientific and technological documents submitted include the hard work of scientific researchers, the investment of financial resources, the formation of achievements and social recognition. Respecting knowledge, talents, advocating science and applying science has become a common practice. The scientific and technological literature itself contains rich scientific knowledge, scientific and technological achievements and social and economic values. The dissemination and utilization of these valuable scientific and technological documents must be protected by corresponding laws. Publishing rights, patent rights and intellectual property rights provide legal protection for the protection of scientific and technological documents. It can be seen that scientific and technological literature has its own attributes and characteristics on the basis of human enjoyment, and it is the product of intellectual property rights and must be protected by law.

1.5 the role of scientific literature in the exchange and gathering of scientific research talents

When consulting scientific and technological documents, it is often found that influential scientific and technological documents are in the same discipline, the same research field or research direction, and the authors of the documents are mostly concentrated in one region or one unit. The flow or gathering of talents often revolves around universities, scientific research units and science parks. Practice has proved that where there are world-class scientists, first-class innovation teams and first-class industrial clusters, it will become the source of scientific and technological literature spillover. A large number of innovations in scientific and technological theories and the output of outstanding scientific and technological achievements are inseparable from the exchange and gathering of high-level talents. People make full use of academic exchanges, annual academic conferences and network technology to communicate with each other, get to know each other and make friends. The spillover effect of scientific and technological literature promotes the exchange and gathering of talents.

1.6 the promotion of scientific and technological literature to the cultivation of human scientific spirit

Nowadays, talents, knowledge and technology compete with each other, and scientific spirit is the soul of scientific activities. Cultivating citizens' scientific spirit is the spiritual pillar of a nation standing in the world. Scientific spirit refers to the most basic mental state and mode of thinking in the whole scientific activity, which is determined by the nature of science. Scientific and technological literature is the result of the labor wisdom of scientific and technological workers, the basic literature of scientific development, the important source of knowledge renewal and the effective resource of scientific spirit education. Scientific and technological literature can not only guide and help people to know and master the scientific knowledge and technology they need, and create new and more valuable scientific knowledge, but also help people understand the scientific attitude of seeking truth from facts, perseverance, unity and cooperation and fighting spirit of scientists.

1.7 Distinguishing Function of Scientific and Technological Documents in Academic Debate

The development of science is in direct proportion to the increase of scientific and technological literature. Focusing on some hot subjects, hot fields and hot events, all scientific and technological workers pay close attention to and participate in the research, strive to publish their academic views in scientific and technological journals, put forward valuable and weighty academic views, and seize the commanding heights of intellectual property rights. This sense of scientific and technological competition is positive and should be fully affirmed and protected. However, there are also some people who lack scientific ethics. In order to meet people's needs, it is against the scientific spirit to make fakes. How to distinguish science from pseudoscience in a large number of scientific and technological documents puts forward new requirements for document users. Generally speaking, we should first look at the author's knowledge base, the unit where he works and the influence of publishing periodicals. General core journals have great influence, high content quality and long reference life cycle. Secondly, it depends on the contents of the published papers, the viewpoints put forward, the reliability and feasibility of the research scheme and experimental means. Thirdly, the most important thing is to look at the importance, authenticity and practicability of the research results. Practice is the only criterion for testing truth. If the research results can't stand the test of practice, it can only show that it is an imagination and hypothesis, which needs further exploration and research. By reading a large number of valuable scientific and technological documents, researchers study, exchange and discuss some academically controversial scientific and technological achievements, forming an atmosphere of academic contention, and eliminating the false and retaining the true in the discussion to achieve the purpose of eliminating the false and retaining the true.

2. The idea of developing sci-tech literature service in university libraries.

2. 1 Carry out reading promotion services for scientific and technological documents.

The main function of university library is to provide literature service for teachers and students with high knowledge level, centering on teaching and scientific research in universities. Through the promotion service of reading scientific and technological documents in university libraries, library professionals analyze and screen scientific and technological documents, and promote valuable and innovative scientific and technological documents for students to read. By reading these valuable scientific and technological documents, students can choose the research direction that meets their own needs and promote the progress of the discipline. Such a research direction will make students have expectations and ambitions, and improve their professional knowledge and scientific literacy.

2.2 to carry out subject services

The library has established a subject service team, strengthened cooperation with major departments, and provided special information consultation, relevant competitive intelligence, intellectual property rights and other related services for teachers and students. In addition, it can also actively push information for users and provide services such as industrial technology foresight service, technology evaluation service and competitor intelligence tracking [2]. The subject service team should guide students to establish correct values and scientific attitudes, and guide students to make use of the rich scientific and technological literature resources of the library to carry out scientific and technological innovation through their own continuous learning and practice.

2.3 set up a course of scientific and technological literature retrieval

In today's society, the scientific and technological information data is huge and the information content is complex. University libraries help college students improve their ability to collect and identify useful scientific and technological information by offering scientific and technological literature retrieval courses. Literature retrieval course is mainly based on classroom theory teaching. After class, students carry out practical activities by searching for information, analyzing problems and submitting retrieval reports. By offering the course of sci-tech literature retrieval, the library can cultivate college students' information literacy and retrieval ability, so that students can not only master the knowledge and retrieval methods of sci-tech literature retrieval, but also learn to use these discovered documents to solve problems in scientific and technological innovation. Through repeated experiments on retrieval literature, students can eliminate the false and retain the true, and constantly improve their information literacy and academic level with a scientific and rigorous attitude of seeking truth.

2.4 building a network technology service platform+* * * to enjoy space services.

The library should establish a network technology service platform and enjoy the space service mode. Through the science and technology service platform, the library integrates all kinds of science and technology information databases, analyzes the subject knowledge data searched by users, timely pushes the scientific and technological literature information resources that meet users' needs according to users' areas of concern and research direction, and carries out knowledge association, data statistics and intelligence analysis on related topics to provide all-round big data knowledge services [3]. Students search and find their own interesting questions through the network platform, and enjoy the space in the library to discuss and exchange relevant subject documents. Let students feel that a drop of water will only make a terrible wave when it flows into the sea; A person, only by integrating himself into the collective, can truly show his talents. Through the network platform+* * *, the library enjoys space services, cultivates and establishes students' team consciousness and spirit of mutual assistance and cooperation, organically combines scientific spirit with scientific aesthetic education, and cultivates students' all-round development in morality, intelligence, physique and beauty.

2.5 Holding competitions

As an important part of higher education, libraries should pay attention to the cultivation of students' scientific spirit while spreading knowledge. By holding a series of competitions with scientific and technological innovation significance, such as scientific and technological literature retrieval contest and graduation design creation contest, the library makes students have a strong interest in scientific and technological literature retrieval and scientific and technological innovation, learn new knowledge from scientific and technological literature, establish a correct scientific spirit from scientific and technological innovation, organically combine scientific spirit with teamwork, and cultivate students' all-round development in morality, intelligence, physique and beauty.

2.6 Holding a publicity exhibition on scientific and technological achievements

The library regularly holds publicity exhibitions of scientific and technological achievements, presenting the improvement and progress brought by scientific and technological achievements to human life in various forms such as words, pictures, audio and video. For example, holding an exhibition of aerospace industry science and technology will help students understand the significance of scientific and technological innovation and inspire them to think deeply about what science is and how to carry out scientific and technological innovation. Let students feel that scientific and technological innovation is based on the scientific and technological achievements of predecessors. We should fully explore and make use of scientific and technological literature, carry out scientific and technological innovation through our own continuous study and practice, guide students to actively find problems in their daily lives, devote themselves to studying problems, and establish a positive spirit of scientific exploration.

3. Conclusion

Nowadays, the development of science and technology is changing with each passing day, and the update of knowledge has brought about the rapid accumulation and growth of scientific and technological literature. While providing basic services for students, libraries should give full play to the advantages of collection resources, carry out multi-channel scientific and technological literature services, and constantly improve students' scientific and technological literacy and innovation ability.

Step 4 refer to

[1] Changzhou, Chu. Reflections on aesthetic education in colleges and universities [N]. Jilin Daily, July 2020-(17).

[2] Wei Hong. Research on information service development strategy of scientific and technological literature service platform * * [J]. Science Information, 20 19, (36): 2 13-2 14.

[3] Li Juan and Cao Chen. Development of scientific and technological literature service platform in the era of big data [J]. Science and Technology Innovation Herald, 2020, (10):124-126.

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