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Civil engineering opening report model essay 1: Abstract: As a key component of today's construction engineering, the quality of civil engineering has a great influence on the quality of the whole project. Only by ensuring its excellent quality can the quality of the whole project meet the requirements. This paper focuses on its quality control.

Due to the rapid development of economy and the continuous acceleration of urban construction, the construction industry in China has developed significantly at this time. As a key part of the project, the quality of civil engineering is related to the quality of the whole project, and its quality control is the focus of all current work. The success or failure of this kind of project lies in quality. Without quality, everything else is meaningless. Therefore, the management and control of its construction quality should be reasonably summarized as the overall management and control work, and its reasonable positioning should be carried out. In a specific case, among many participants, users are most concerned about the quality of the project. In order to ensure reasonable quality, we must ensure the excellent ability of building organization. For the overall construction activities, it is necessary to recruit people from the aspects of project design, materials used and technological measures, and conduct reasonable training activities for construction personnel.

Exploration on quality control of civil engineering projects

By analyzing the bad phenomena in construction projects in recent years, it is found that the chaos of the quality control system of construction projects is the key factor of frequent problems. Because the construction unit does not have an excellent quality control mode, it is impossible to set up a quality control area, which easily leads to many factors in the construction process that are not in the controlled mode, thus leading to serious problems. For this kind of problems, the current construction unit should carry out comprehensive control in combination with the characteristics of its own activities and the specific state of the project when carrying out quality control activities. Only in this way can we ensure that the construction quality control system adapts to the current construction atmosphere and effectively improve the achievements of construction quality control.

About its construction quality control activities

At present, no matter in China or in the world, the research activities on quality control of construction projects have been launched one after another. Its continuous development makes the quality control system of the project construction unit more reasonable and excellent, thus laying a solid foundation for the development of the project, and further ensuring that the construction unit can drive the development of its own quality control activities on the premise of quality control system. Today's construction units should combine the industry control system with their own specific state, reasonably improve the quality control system, and then better integrate into the construction work, ensure the project quality meets the requirements, and prevent the uncoordinated quality control activities caused by the previous construction quality control system not meeting the specific state of the project. Only by implementing the quality control system can we push the project towards high quality.

Construction plan control activities have great influence on the construction quality of the project. It is the key element of current project quality control, and the frequent occurrence of poor quality cases caused by unreasonable construction planning has become a very key content among many factors that interfere with quality at present. In the disclosure work before construction, the construction unit will organize workers to carry out planning activities, make detailed planning on the site, have a general understanding of the placement of materials used and the maintenance of equipment, and ensure that they meet the requirements of construction activities.

Modern civil engineering construction quality control and management requires construction enterprises to ensure construction quality through strict control and management. Therefore, modern civil engineering construction enterprises should strengthen the inspection and standby of on-site construction technicians and quality management personnel to ensure that all control points in the construction process are under control, and at the same time supervise the construction process of construction personnel through the inspection and standby of on-site technicians and quality management personnel to ensure the construction quality of civil engineering. Through strict on-site management, the foundation is laid for ensuring the construction quality of the project, laying the foundation for the management of engineering technical parameters and construction technology, ensuring that the construction quality of the project is under control and meeting the requirements of engineering construction.

Implement construction control activities to ensure excellent construction quality.

engineering supervision

First, supervision units, design units, construction units and construction units should strengthen the joint review of the quality of design documents such as design plans and design drawings. Focus on reviewing whether the design meets the requirements of the construction unit, whether the design scheme is scientific, standardized and reasonable, whether the design intention is clear and accurate, and whether the construction project is in harmony with the surrounding environment. Carefully check and analyze whether all the data are consistent. In addition, it is also necessary to check whether the design drawings correctly reflect the design scheme, whether the calculation is correct, whether the size is wrong, whether the selected materials and construction requirements are reasonable, and whether the designs of various departments in the overall design are coordinated. The second is to check the scientificity and feasibility of the construction scheme, budget, construction technology, structural stability and firmness. The third is to train construction personnel and engineering quality management personnel in quality management awareness to improve quality awareness. In particular, before construction, the construction personnel should be familiar with the requirements of the construction operation process, master the essentials of construction operation, know fairly well, and improve the quality consciousness of civil construction. Fourth, we should link quality control activities with workers' wages, implement a good reward and punishment system, appropriately reward workers who seriously implement activities in accordance with construction regulations and have good construction quality, and severely punish those who have poor construction quality and lead to repair. Finally, ensure the excellent quality of building materials. Conduct three inspection activities on the admission materials. Discard those unqualified materials.

Do a good job in engineering construction supervision activities

First of all, engineering construction supervision workers should realize their supervision obligations and conduct comprehensive supervision of the project. Second, we should take parallel measures to supervise the construction of key positions to ensure that the quality of these positions can be reasonable. Detailed quality inspection activities should be carried out for the handover of the construction process and the acceptance of small projects, and the signatures should be clear before the follow-up activities can be carried out. Second, the project supervisor should actively communicate with the quality inspection agency of the project owner and carefully supervise the quality inspection personnel of the project owner to carry out quality inspection. Third, the project supervision organization should form a reasonable supervision system, supervise workers in all directions, and ensure that the supervision activities can effectively play a practical role. Fourth, improve the salary level of supervision workers in time, and then mobilize their activity enthusiasm.

Strengthen the inspection and maintenance of engineering equipment to ensure the smooth construction.

First, establish the inspection and maintenance mechanism of engineering construction machinery and equipment to ensure the normalization of mechanical inspection equipment maintenance. Special personnel must be arranged to manage machinery and equipment, and daily inspection should be combined with inspection in the production process to ensure the safety of machinery and equipment at work and avoid construction machinery accidents as much as possible. Whether the equipment is safe and reliable, and whether the construction design can meet the completion requirements; Whether the composition of the construction team is reasonable or not, the second is to train and manage the operators of mechanical equipment in quality awareness and safe operation, so as to prevent improper operation from affecting the quality and progress of the project, especially to prevent the occurrence of engineering quality accidents as much as possible. The third is to establish and improve the mechanical equipment inspection and maintenance ledger. In the process of quality inspection, records should be made in time to ensure the timeliness, accuracy and authenticity of records, and provide reference for later equipment management and maintenance.

Various reports made a sample survey of construction activities.

First of all, each construction team should carry out self-inspection activities after the completion of a working procedure, find bad phenomena as soon as possible, and seriously rectify and deal with them. Secondly, all steps should be sampled and inspected in order to find unfavorable phenomena, and the specific information of sampling inspection should be informed to relevant parties. For the bad phenomenon, it is necessary to explain the treatment method to ensure that the quality of the follow-up inspection reaches the standard.

refer to

Chen Hongshan. Several key problems in the development of civil engineering [J]. Engineering construction and design. The O2 period was in 2008+05. 20005 . 288688860005

[2] Ren Xiaoqiu. On project management in engineering construction [J]. Shanxi Architecture.201510.

[3] Zhu Siwu. On civil engineering construction project management [J]. Heilongjiang science and technology information.

Model report of civil engineering opening article 2: the function of construction organization design. Construction organization design is an important means to scientifically manage the whole construction process of the proposed project. Through the compilation of construction organization design, we can comprehensively consider various construction conditions of the proposed project, make full use of strengths and avoid weaknesses, draw up a reasonable construction plan, determine the construction sequence, construction method, labor organization and technical and economic organization measures, make a reasonable overall arrangement, and draw up a construction progress plan to ensure that the proposed project is put into production or delivered on schedule; It also provides a basis for demonstrating the economic rationality, technical scientificity and the possibility of implementing the proposed project; It also provides a basis for the construction unit to prepare the capital construction plan and the construction enterprise to prepare the construction plan. Construction enterprises can grasp the sequence of manpower, materials and machinery in advance and make overall arrangements for the supply and consumption of resources; The number, scale and use of temporary facilities can be reasonably determined; And the layout scheme of temporary facilities, materials and machinery on the construction site.

If the construction organization design is reasonable, it can correctly reflect the objective reality, meet the requirements of the construction unit and the design unit, and be carefully implemented in the construction process, it can ensure the smooth progress of the project, achieve good, fast, economical and safe results, and give full play to the economic and social benefits of infrastructure investment as soon as possible.

In the 1990s, our construction organization measures adopted the management mode of the Soviet Union. With the growth of China's economy and the development of China's construction industry, China's construction project management is more scientific. In 1970s and 1980s, the construction organization design was popularized in China. Through our continuous practice, exploration and research, our current construction organization is more scientific, coordinated and economical.

In the past, we emphasized that there must be a construction organization design before the project started, otherwise it could not be started. However, although a considerable number of projects have compiled the construction organization design, the actual implementation is not satisfactory, and some of them cannot be implemented at all. Over the years, the preparation of construction organization design is often written by individuals, which largely leads to the disconnection with materials, machinery, labor and other departments, making the construction organization design inherently inadequate from the beginning. In the process of project implementation, due to the separation of compilers and implementers, the construction organization design that can not play a guiding role can only be shelved. Therefore, we recognize the shortcomings in the organization of implementing the plan. Now we adopt the way of * * * participation of all departments, edited by the technical director of the project, so that the construction organization design can really play a guiding role in the project construction. The construction deployment changed from single 1 to overall planning, and the subsequent development of the project was smoother.

The layout of the construction site shall conform to the requirements of the general construction plan, including setting roads, organizing drainage, building temporary facilities, stacking materials and setting up mechanical equipment. The construction site is divided into working area, auxiliary working area, material stacking area and office living area according to functions. In order to meet the actual requirements of the construction site and achieve the scientific and reasonable layout requirements, it is necessary to go deep into the construction site, conduct reconnaissance, master the first-hand information of 1, and solve the difficult problems in time by answering questions from the tenderee. Draw the general construction plan according to the specific situation of the site.

Quality and safety technical guarantee measures are more scientific and humanized than before, which fully embodies the importance of modern engineering in China.

At present, the relevant system of construction organization design is not perfect, and the software used in construction organization is still far behind that of developed countries abroad. Moreover, 1 in some areas, the construction organization design is ineffective and the management is lax. Although our construction organization design has made great progress since the reform and opening up, we should also clearly see our shortcomings. A scientific and more scientific construction organization design needs our joint efforts.

Civil engineering opening report model essay 3: Graduation thesis is essential for all college students. In order to let college students write the required graduation thesis smoothly, an example of the opening report of civil engineering graduation design is edited, hoping to be helpful to college students who write graduation thesis!

Subject name:

Software development of multi-story and multi-span reinforced concrete frame

Project research background:

The structural scheme to be written is the design of concrete frame structure, and buildings refer to all kinds of houses and their ancillary structures. A building structure is a plane or spatial system that bears the action (or load) by connecting several components such as beams, plates and columns. This example is compiled by the latest Code for Design of Concrete Structures GB500 10-20 15 issued by the Ministry of Construction. Compared with the original Code for Design of Concrete Structures (GBJ 10-89), the newly added content accounts for about 15%, the content with big modification accounts for about 35%, and the part that keeps and basically keeps the original content accounts for about 50%.

The significance of project research:

In architecture, structure is an important part of providing safety, reliability, durability, energy saving and material saving for buildings and satisfying architectural functions. It is closely related to the industrialization level of building materials, products and construction, and is of great significance to the development of new technologies. New materials play an important role in promoting mechanization and automation. Because there are many mathematical formulas involved in structural calculation, and the norms and standards involved are very scattered. And the amount of calculation is very large. In recent years, with the further development of economy, urban population is concentrated, land is tight, and business competition is fierce, which further aggravates the complexity of residential design, and many multi-storey and high-rise buildings are constantly built. These buildings objectively need computer program-aided design in terms of time and labor. In this way, structured software development is particularly important. Whether the structural design of a building is reasonable or not mainly depends on the structural system, structural layout, section size of components, material strength grade and the rationality of the main mechanism structure. These problems have been solved correctly, and structural calculation and drawing construction drawing are another arduous concrete program design work. Therefore, the manual calculation method originally used in the school will be applied to the specific program code, and the energy will not only be focused on how to use the learned structural knowledge to design the practice, but also on how to realize these practices with the code.

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