1. Clarify the theme: Before writing the summary of the paper, you need to be clear about the theme you want to write, which will help to better organize ideas and materials.

2. Extensive collection of information: Summarization requires a comprehensive understanding of research in related fields, so it requires extensive collection of documents, periodicals, reports and other materials.

3. Screening data: After collecting a large amount of data, it is necessary to screen and select the most relevant, representative and up-to-date research results for review.

4. Sorting: Sorting the selected materials according to topics or research methods will help to better display the research results.

5. Clear structure: A review needs a clear structure, which usually includes three parts: introduction, text and conclusion, in which the text can be divided according to different topics.

6. Concise language: It is necessary to express the research results in concise language and avoid using too complicated vocabulary and sentence structure.

7. Pay attention to quoting: In the summary, pay attention to quoting other people's opinions and research results, which will help to improve the credibility and authority of the article.

8. Pay attention to the format: the abstract needs to follow specific format requirements, such as font, font size and line spacing. To ensure the overall beauty and readability of the article.