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Basic elements of excellent papers
The basic elements of an excellent paper are as follows:

The importance of studying this problem:

It is necessary to clarify the importance of studying the problem, explain why this problem is worth studying, and explain the significance and value of solving this problem. Literature review: it is necessary to review the relevant literature in the research field and explain the previous research results, research methods and theoretical framework.

As well as the shortcomings of previous studies, research methods and data analysis provide the basis and background for the follow-up research: clarify the feasibility and effectiveness of research methods and data analysis, describe research design, data collection and processing, selection and application of research methods, data analysis and results display.

Ensure the credibility and reliability of the research. Show and analyze the results: show and analyze the research results, make clear the importance and findings of the results, and explain, demonstrate and infer the results, so as to draw conclusions and answer research questions.

Innovation and originality:

Innovation and originality should be reflected in the research, such as novelty and originality in research methods, theoretical framework and the proposal of research questions.

Attention should be paid to the rationality and coherence of the structure and organization of the paper, including topic selection, abstract, introduction, literature review, research methods and data analysis, achievement display and analysis, conclusions and references. To ensure the logic and clarity of the whole paper.

Language expression and standardization:

Pay attention to the accuracy, conciseness and coherence of language expression, use professional terms and symbols, conform to academic norms and requirements, and avoid spelling, grammar and punctuation errors. Conclusion and Suggestions: In the conclusion part, we should clearly summarize the main research results and findings of the paper, and draw some useful conclusions and suggestions from them.

Provide readers with some practical guidance or enlightenment. Empirical research and theoretical research: according to different types of research, excellent papers need to have obvious advantages and characteristics in empirical research or theoretical research, including the innovation of theoretical framework, the reliability of empirical data and the high practicability of real shooting.

Academic attitude and honesty:

The author of the paper should maintain a rigorous, objective and honest academic attitude, avoid academic misconduct such as plagiarism and tampering with data, and ensure the integrity and credibility of the paper. To sum up, excellent papers need to have the importance of research questions, literature review, research methods and data analysis, and results display and analysis.

Innovation and originality, paper structure and organization, language expression and standardization, conclusions and suggestions, empirical research and theoretical research, academic attitude and honesty support and promote each other, which constitute the basic framework of an excellent paper.