1, Qin dynasty theory (reciting the last three paragraphs)-Jia Yi

On Guo Qin is the representative work of Jia Yizheng's thesis, which is divided into three parts. The full text analyzes the faults of the Qin Dynasty from various aspects, so it is named "On Qin". This paper aims to summarize the historical lessons of Qin's sudden death and provide reference for the establishment of the system and the consolidation of the rule in the Han Dynasty. It is a group of articles with profound insights and great artistic appeal.

2. I am for the country (reciting the full text)-Mencius

There is also a chapter on My Country in Mencius Hui Liang Wang Shang, which is one of the articles that show Mencius' thought of "benevolent government". This paper discusses how to implement "benevolent government" and unify the world with "kingly way". "Keeping in good health and losing one's life is the beginning of kingly way" and "seventy people eat clothes and silks, and the people are not hungry or cold, but they are not kings and have everything" are the crowning touch of the article, highlighting the main idea of the article: only by implementing benevolent government can we win the hearts of the people; Only by winning the hearts of the people can we win the world.

3. Memorizing historic sites (3) (Reciting the full text)-Du Fu

Five Poems on Things is a set of poems written by Du Fu, a great poet in the Tang Dynasty, in Kuizhou (now Fengjie, Chongqing) in the first year of Tang Daizong Dali (766). These five poems respectively praised the monuments left by Yu Xin, Song Yu, Wang Zhaojun, Liu Bei and Zhuge Liang in the Three Gorges area of the Yangtze River, praised the articles, knowledge, morality and great achievements of five historical figures, and expressed deep sympathy for their bleak life experiences and unfulfilled ambitions.

4. Climbing (reciting the full text)-Du Fu

Ascending the Mountain is a seven-metrical poem written by Du Fu, a poet in the Tang Dynasty, in Kuizhou in the autumn of the second year of Dali (767). The first four sentences describe the scenery, describe the experience of climbing mountains, closely follow the seasonal characteristics of autumn and describe the empty and lonely scenery by the river. The first couplet is a partial close-up, and the couplet is an overall vision.

5. Pipa (reciting the full text)-Bai Juyi

Pipa Travel is a long narrative poem by Bai Juyi, a poet in the Tang Dynasty. This poem reveals the unreasonable phenomena such as bureaucratic corruption, the decline of people's livelihood and the burying of talents in feudal society by describing the superb playing skills and unfortunate experiences of the pipa girl, expressing the poet's deep sympathy for her and the poet's resentment at her innocent demotion.