Hownet:

1, HowNet is more favorable for postgraduate and doctoral dissertations submitted by the library, and it is also easy to collect. However, undergraduate papers are generally expected to be included in HowNet or published through journals included in HowNet.

2. Under normal circumstances, it takes 2-3 months to be included in HowNet, but some journals can see the data on HowNet just a few days after publication, and some need to wait for half a year to see it.

Publication and inclusion:

1. The electronic version will be submitted to China Knowledge Network after the publication of general official journals. China HowNet will collect electronic journals within 60 working days after receiving them, so it will take about 2-3 months from the publication of journals to finding data on HowNet.

2. If undergraduate students need to collect data from HowNet for postgraduate entrance examination, graduate students' day-to-day study and foreign students' day-to-day study to publish papers, then when publishing papers, we should set aside time for HowNet to collect them, and put these 2-3 months into the paper publishing plan to publish them in advance.

Undergraduate students:

1. According to the different batches of college entrance examination, undergraduate courses are also divided into one, two and three, but they all belong to the same level and the same level (that is, undergraduate education level). At the same time, undergraduate courses are divided into "key undergraduate colleges" and "ordinary undergraduate colleges". "Key undergraduate colleges" and "ordinary undergraduate colleges" only focus on differences, and there is no essential difference. The former focuses on theoretical research, while the latter focuses on theoretical practical application.

2. General higher education refers to the academic education that mainly recruits high school graduates for full-time study. It is one of the most authoritative measures in China's higher education training plan, and it is also the main measure in China's higher education high-level talent training plan.

3. Different levels of undergraduate education (subordinate, provincial and municipal), different systems and nature of undergraduate education (public and private), and different tuition fees determined by the school-running system, the "book color" of graduation certificates of undergraduate universities (one, two and three) is the same and different from that of undergraduate universities.