Gentleman's business is based on inheritance and Taoism. Filial piety is also the foundation of benevolence! A son said, "Few people are filial to their parents and respect their teachers, but they like to make mistakes.": People who don't like making mistakes, but like making trouble, have never been like this.
To be a man, we must first start from the roots. Once established, the "Tao" will appear. Respect for parents and teachers is the foundation of being a man! "3. Aigong asked:" What is * * * clothing? Confucius said to him, "Answer all the mistakes directly and obey them.": * * * Admit the mistake. "
The translation of The Analects of Confucius for Politics asks the public: "How to convince people?" Confucius said: "Lift up the upright people and put them on dishonest people, so that people will be convinced;" Lift up dishonest people and put them on upright people, so that everyone will not be convinced. "4. Ji Kangzi asked:" That makes people respect and be loyal to persuade? "Confucius said:" If you are near, you will respect Zhuang; When you are filial, you should be loyal; When it's good, don't teach but advise. "Ji Kangzi asked," What should be done to make people serious, dedicated and diligent? "Confucius said:" You take others' affairs seriously, and others take you seriously; "You are filial to your parents, caring and young, and they will do their best to work hard for you; You hire people with both ability and political integrity, people with weak educational ability, and they are diligent.
"5. Confucius said," Benevolence is beautiful. If you choose the unkind, how will you know? Confucius said, "It is the best thing to live with people of noble character."
If you don't have a virtuous and noble person when choosing your place of residence, how can you be smart? Confucius said: "An unkind person cannot keep his promise for a long time. They can't be satisfied with their own advantages. The benevolent is peaceful, and the knowing is benevolent. " Confucius said: "People without benevolence cannot live in poverty and happiness for a long time. People with benevolence are content with benevolence, and smart people use it.
"7. Confucius said:" Those who are rich and expensive have what they want. If you don't follow the path, there is nowhere.
Poverty and meanness are human evils. Don't go if you don't get it by the way.
Isn't it good to be famous if a gentleman goes to benevolence? If a gentleman has no final food, he will violate benevolence. If he expects anything, he will be unhappy. Confucius said: "it is everyone's desire to get rich and be an official." If you don't get it through proper means, don't accept it; Poverty and low status are disgusting to everyone. If you don't get rid of them properly, don't get rid of them.
How can a gentleman achieve fame if he throws away kindness? A gentleman never leaves benevolence for a short time, never leaves benevolence for an urgent time, and never leaves benevolence for a chaotic time. "8. Confucius said," I have never seen anyone good or evil.
Kind people are the best; Those who are evil but not kind, those who are kind, don't impose unkindness on them. Can you work hard on benevolence for a day? I have never seen anyone who is weak.
It's covered, but I don't know. Confucius said: "I have never met anyone who likes benevolence and righteousness and hates inhumanity."
Benevolence is supreme; People who hate inhumanity, the purpose of his benevolence is not to let inhumanity be imposed on them. Is there anyone who can use his strength to practice kindness one day? I've never seen anyone incompetent. There may be such a person, but I have never seen him.
9. Confucius said: "Those who talk about Taoism are ambitious, and those who are ashamed of devil wears prada are not worried." Confucius said: "A scholar is determined to pursue the truth, but he is ashamed of wearing coarse clothes and eating coarse grains. Such a person is not worth talking to.
10. The son's name is Gongyechang: "You can have a wife. Although it is among them, it is not a crime. "
With his son and wife. Confucius commented on Gongye Chang: "You can marry your daughter to him.
Although he is in prison, it is not his fault. "He married his daughter to him.
1 1. Zaiying sleeps during the day. Confucius said, "Rotten wood cannot be carved, nor can the wall of dirt be carved.
What is the punishment? Confucius said, "I started with others. I listened to what I said and believed what I did." Today, I am a man. I listen to his words and watch his actions. Giving and changing are. "
(The Analects of Confucius Gongye Chang) I sleep during the day. Confucius said, "You can't carve rotten wood, and you can't draw a wall of dirt. What can I blame him for being slaughtered? " Confucius added: "I used to look at people and listen to them, so I believed in his behavior;" Now I look at people and listen to what he says, but I want to examine his behavior.
I changed my previous method from my performance in Yu. "12. Confucius said:" Ningwu Zibang knows that it has a way, and if it has no way, it is stupid.
Its knowledge is available, and its stupidity is also. Confucius said: "Ning my son, if the country is too peaceful, it will be wise, and if the country is chaotic, it will be dumb.
His cleverness can be learned, but others can't catch up with him. "13. Yan Yuan and history.
Confucius said, "Why do you say it?" Lutz said, "I hope my horses and chariots and my clothes are all light, and I will be happy when I am with my friends." Yan Yuan said: "I hope that there is no good cut, and I will get it for nothing."
Lutz said, "I want to hear about Zizi's ambition." Confucius said, "Old people are safe, friends believe, and young people are pregnant."
(The Analects of Confucius Gongye Chang) Yan Yuan and Lu Ji served Confucius. Confucius said, "Why not say what everyone wants?" Lutz said: "I want to use my horses, chariots and furs with my friends. I don't regret wearing them out."
Yan Yuan said: "I am willing not to brag about my own benefits or publicize my contribution." Lutz said, "What's your wish? Confucius said: "Let the elderly enjoy happiness, let friends trust me, and let young people miss me.
14. Ai Gong asked: "Who is a studious disciple? Confucius said, "Those who have Yan Hui are eager to learn, and if they don't get angry, they will die soon. I am going to die today, and I have never heard of a good scholar. "
(The Analects of Confucius Yongye) The translation Ai Gong asked: "Which of your students is eager to learn?" Confucius said, "There was a studious man named Yan Hui who refused to take it.
2. What are the long ancient prose 1 and pipa lines?
One of the poems of Changle House written by Bai Juyi, a poet in Tang Dynasty. Eleven years of Yuanhe (8 16). This poem reveals the unreasonable phenomena such as bureaucratic corruption, the decline of people's livelihood and the burying of talents in feudal society by describing the superb playing skills and unfortunate experiences of the pipa girl, expressing the poet's deep sympathy for her and the poet's resentment at her innocent demotion.
2. Eternal sad songs
The long narrative poems of Bai Juyi, a poet in Tang Dynasty. With the help of historical figures and legends, poets have created touching stories and reproduced the truth of real life through their own artistic images, which have infected readers for thousands of years. The theme of this poem is "Song of Eternal Sorrow".
3, "Shu Dao Nan"
The representative work of Li Bai, a great poet in Tang Dynasty in China. This poem imitates the old theme of Yuefu, develops rich imagination in a romantic way, artistically reproduces the spectacular, abrupt, tenacious and rugged Sichuan Road, and fully shows the poet's romantic temperament and love for nature.
4. Shi Shuo
An argumentative essay written by Han Yu, a writer in Tang Dynasty. Explain the truth of learning from teachers, satirize the world where teachers are ashamed, educate young people, and play a role in changing the atmosphere.
5. "Red Cliff Fu"
A poem by Su Shi, a writer in the Northern Song Dynasty, takes the author's subjective feelings as a clue, describing what the author and his friends saw and felt while boating in Chibi on a moonlit night.
3. Are there any short stories in classical Chinese about poverty in Zhou Jia?
Zhuang Zhou's family was poor, so he borrowed millet from Jianhe Hou. Hou Jian, the river supervisor, said, "Well, I'll take a city gold and lend you 300 gold, okay?" Zhuang Zhou said angrily, "Last week, someone called from the middle road. Looking around, the rut is full of fish. Zhou Wen said, "Fish, come here! What is evil? (1) is:' I, Minister of the East China Sea, do you have water to raise me? Zhou Yue said, "Promise me that I will swim south to King Wu Yue and stir up the water in the Xijiang River to meet my son." . Is it okay? The fish said angrily,' I have lost my unchanging friendship and I have no place to live. I was lucky to win the water. That's what you said. You might as well let me stay in the dead fish! ”"
Theory of Rites (Excerpt)
xunzi
Where does the ceremony begin? Yue: People are born with desires, desires but not desires. Seek boundless boundaries, do not dispute, chaos, and poverty. The former king hated its chaos. Therefore, etiquette should be divided into two parts, so as to support people's desires and give people what they want, so that desires will not be bad and things will not succumb to desires. The two grew up at loggerheads, which is also the function of courtesy.
Better late than never.
Andy's neighbor is a dead sheep. He led his troops and asked Yang Zizhi to pursue him. Andy said, "Hey! A sheep is dead, why chase the crowd? " The neighbor said, "There are many different roads." Instead, he asked, "Did you get the sheep?" Yue: "I'm dead." He said, "Xi ③ is dead?" Yue: "The Tao is different, I am not as good as it is, so the opposite is true."